Description
This panel was developed and is maintained by the KidGen Collaborative, and is a consensus panel used by VCGS and RMH.

This panel was updated in Nov'22 to include all calcium and phosphate disorders, superseding the hypophosphataemic rickets, and renal abnormalities of calcium and phosphate metabolism panels.

10 reviewers

  • Alison Yeung (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Eleanor Williams (Genomics England)

  • Teresa Zhao (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Chirag Patel (Genetic Health Queensland)

  • Ain Roesley (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Krithika Murali (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Elena Savva (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Bryony Thompson (Royal Melbourne Hospital)

  • Melanie Marty (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

51 Entities

51 reviewed, 44 green

List Entity Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
51 Entitiess
Green Green List (high evidence)
AIRE
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy syndrome , type I, with or without reversible metaphyseal dysplasia, OMIM #240300
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ALPL
4 reviews
4 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hypophosphatasia, infantile, OMIM #241500
  • Hypophosphatasia, childhood, OMIM #241510
  • Hypophosphatasia, adult, OMIM # 146300
  • Odontohypophosphatasia, OMIM #146300
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
AP2S1
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • Hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia, type III, MIM# 600740
  • MONDO:0010926
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATP6V1B1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • renal tubular acidosis, distal, 2, with progressive sensorineural hearing loss MONDO:0009968
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CASR
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyperparathyroidism, neonatal MIM#239200
  • Hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant MIM#601198
  • Hypocalcemia autosomal dominant, with Bartter syndrome MIM#601198
  • hypercalcemia, type I MIM#145980
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CDC73
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumour syndrome, MIM# 145001
  • Hyperparathyroidism, familial primary, MIM# 145000
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CDKN1B
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 4, MEN4, OMIM #610755
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CLCN5
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hypophosphatemic rickets, MIM# 300554
  • Hypophosphatemic rickets, MIM# 300554
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CTNS
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cystinosis, nephropathic MIM#219800
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CYP24A1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • Hypercalcaemia, infantile, 1, MIM# 143880
  • MONDO:0020739
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CYP27B1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • Vitamin D-dependent rickets, type I MIM#264700
Tags
  • treatable
Green Green List (high evidence)
CYP2R1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • Rickets due to defect in vitamin D 25-hydroxylation deficiency MIM#600081
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DMP1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • Hypophosphatemic rickets MIM#241520
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EHHADH
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Fanconi renotubular syndrome 3 MONDO:0014275
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ENPP1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 2, MIM# 613312
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FAH
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Tyrosinemia, type I, MIM# 276700
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FAM111A
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • autosomal dominant Kenny-Caffey syndrome MONDO:0007478
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FAM20A
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • Amelogenesis imperfecta, type IG (enamel-renal syndrome) MIM#204690
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FAM20C
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Raine syndrome, MIM# 259775
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FGF23
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets MONDO:0008660
  • familial hyperphosphatemic tumoral calcinosis/hyperphosphatemic hyperostosis syndrome MONDO:0100251
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GALNT3
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • Tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial, 1, MIM# 211900
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GATA3
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal dysplasia, OMIM #146255
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GATM
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Fanconi renotubular syndrome 1, MIM# 134600
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GCM2
3 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyperparathyroidism 4, OMIM #617343
  • Hypoparathyroidism, familial isolated 2, OMIM #618883
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GNA11
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant 2 MIM#615361
  • Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, type II MIM#145981
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GNAS
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ia, MIM# 103580
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HRAS
1 review
1 green
Other
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Costello syndrome MONDO:0009026
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
INPPL1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • opsismodysplasia MONDO:0009785
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MEN1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 MIM#131100
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NRAS
1 review
1 green
Other
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Costello syndrome MONDO:0009026
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
OCRL
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Lowe syndrome, MIM# 309000
  • Dent disease 2, MIM #300555
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PHEX
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • Hypophosphatemic rickets, MIM#307800
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PTH
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hypoparathyroidism, familial isolated 1, MIM# 146200
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PTH1R
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, Murk Jansen type, MIM# 156400
  • MONDO:0007982
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RET
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple endocrine neoplasia IIA, MIM# 171400
  • Multiple endocrine neoplasia IIB, MIM# 162300
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC12A1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Bartter syndrome, type 1, OMIM #601678
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC2A2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • glycogen storage disease due to GLUT2 deficiency MONDO:0009216
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC34A1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hypercalcaemia, infantile, 2 MIM#616963
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC34A3
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • Hypophosphataemic rickets with hypercalciuria, (MIM#241530)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC4A1
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • renal tubular acidosis, distal, 4, with hemolytic anemia MONDO:0012700
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
STX16
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, paternally imprinted (maternal allele expressed)
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pseudohypoparathyroidism, type IB, MIM#603233
Tags
  • SV/CNV
Green Green List (high evidence)
TBCE
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypoparathyroidism-retardation-dysmorphism syndrome, OMIM #241410
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TRPV6
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyperparathyroidism, transient neonatal, MIM# 618188
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
VDR
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Rickets, vitamin D-resistant, type IIA, MIM# 277440
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ADCY10
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Hypercalciuria, absorptive, susceptibility to, MIM#143870
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FGFR1
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • osteoglophonic dwarfism MONDO:0008150
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
KL
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • Tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial, 3 MIM#617994
  • Hyperphosphatemia
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ATP6V0A4
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • renal tubular acidosis, distal, 3, with or without sensorineural hearing loss MONDO:0011268
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SBDS
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Red
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Shwachman-Diamond syndrome, MIM# 260400
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SGK3
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypophosphatemic rickets
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SLC9A3R1
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • KidGen_CalcPhos v38.1.0
Phenotypes
  • Nephrolithiasis/osteoporosis, hypophosphatemic, 2, MIM# 612287
Tags

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