Description
This panel contains genes that cause inborn errors of molybdenum, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, selenium, and magnesium metabolism.  
This panel was based on the Genomics England/NHS Genomics Medicine Service 'Iron metabolism disorders' panel. It is part of the Metabolic Disorders Superpanel.

5 reviewers

  • Alison Yeung (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Danielle Ariti (University of Melbourne)

  • Bryony Thompson (Royal Melbourne Hospital)

  • Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

  • Chern Lim (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

49 Entities

11 reviewed, 42 green

List Entity Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
49 Entitiess
Green Green List (high evidence)
ABCB7
0 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 301310 Anemia, sideroblastic, with ataxia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ALAS2
0 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 300752 Protoporphyria, erythropoietic, X-linked
  • Sideroblastic anaemia - increased serum ferritin
  • 300751 Anemia, sideroblastic, 1
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
AP1S1
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MEDNIK syndrome MONDO:0012251
  • Disorders of copper metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATP7A
0 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of copper metabolism
  • Menkes disease MONDO:0010651, occipital Horn Syndrome (OHS, OMIM #304150), X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy-3 (SMAX3, OMIM #300489)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATP7B
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 277900 WILSON DISEASE
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BMP6
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • {Iron overload, susceptibility to} 620121
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CLDN10
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of magnesium metabolism
  • HELIX syndrome MONDO:0060564
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CLDN16
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of magnesium metabolism
  • renal hypomagnesemia 3 MONDO:0009550
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CLDN19
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of magnesium metabolism
  • renal hypomagnesemia 5 with ocular involvement MONDO:0009548
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CNNM2
0 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • renal hypomagnesemia 6 MONDO:0013480
  • Disorders of magnesium metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CP
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 604290 ACERULOPLASMINEMIA
  • 604290 Hemosiderosis, systemic, due to aceruloplasminemia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FTL
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 606159 NEURODEGENERATION WITH BRAIN IRON ACCUMULATION 3
  • LFTD
  • NBIA3
  • 615604 L-FERRITIN DEFICIENCY
  • HRFTC
  • 606159 Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 3
  • 600886 HYPERFERRITINEMIA WITH OR WITHOUT CATARACT
  • 600886 Hyperferritinemia-cataract syndrome
  • 615604 L-ferritin deficiency, dominant and recessive
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GBA
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 230800 Gaucher disease, type I
  • 230900 Gaucher disease, type II
  • 231005 Gaucher disease, type IIIC
  • 231000 Gaucher disease, type III
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GLRX5
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 616860 Anemia, sideroblastic, 3, pyridoxine-refractory
  • Sideroblastic anaemia - increased serum ferritin
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GPHN
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of molybdenum cofactor metabolism
  • sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C MONDO:0014212
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HAMP
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 613313 Hemochromatosis, type 2B
  • 613313 HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 2B
  • HFE2B
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HFE
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 235200 Hemochromatosis
  • 235200 HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
  • 235200HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
  • HFE1
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HFE2
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • HFE2A
  • 602390 HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 2A
  • 602390 Hemochromatosis, type 2A
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KCNJ10
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • EAST syndrome MONDO:0013005, SESAME syndrome, MIM# 612780
  • Disorders of magnesium metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MOCOS
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of molybdenum cofactor metabolism
  • xanthinuria type II MONDO:0011346
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MOCS1
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of molybdenum cofactor metabolism
  • sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type A MONDO:0009643
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MOCS2
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type B MONDO:0009644
  • Disorders of molybdenum cofactor metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PIGA
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy and hemochromatosis, MIM# 301072
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SECISBP2
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • thyroid hormone metabolism, abnormal 1 MONDO:0800046
  • Other disorders of trace element metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SEPSECS
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2D MONDO:0013438
  • Other disorders of trace element metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC11A2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • AHMIO1
  • 206100 Anemia, hypochromic microcytic, with iron overload 1
  • AHMIO1 DMT1-related anemia
  • 206100 ANEMIA, HYPOCHROMIC MICROCYTIC, WITH IRON OVERLOAD 1
  • DMT1-related anemia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC12A3
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of magnesium metabolism
  • Gitelman syndrome MONDO:0009904
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A38
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 205950 Anemia, sideroblastic, 2, pyridoxine-refractory
  • Sideroblastic anaemia - increased serum ferritin
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC30A10
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • hypermanganesemia syndrome MONDO:0013208
  • Disorders of magnesium metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC30A2
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Zinc deficiency, transient neonatal , MIM#608118
  • Disorders of zinc metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC30A9
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Birk-Landau-Perez syndrome (MIM#617595)
  • Disorders of zinc metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC33A1
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of copper metabolism
  • Huppke-Brendel syndrome MONDO:0013772
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC39A13
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylocheirodysplastic type MONDO:0012873
  • Disorders of zinc metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC39A14
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • hypermanganesemia with dystonia 2 MONDO:0014864
  • Disorders of magnesium metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC39A4
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • acrodermatitis enteropathica MONDO:0008713
  • Disorders of zinc metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC39A8
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • SLC39A8-CDG MONDO:0014746
  • Other disorders of trace element metabolism
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC40A1
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 606069 HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 4
  • HFE4
  • 606069 Hemochromatosis, type 4
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
STAB1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hyperferritinemia, MIM# 620729
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TF
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 209300 Atransferrinemia
  • 209300 Atransferrinemia, Hypoferritinaemia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TFR2
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • 604250 Hemochromatosis, type 3
  • HFE3
  • 604250 HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 3
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TMPRSS6
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • IRIDA
  • 206200 Iron-refractory iron deficiency anemia
  • 206200 IRON-REFRACTORY IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TRPM6
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypomagnesemia 1, intestinal MONDO:0011176, Disorders of magnesium metabolism
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FECH
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • EPP1
  • 177000 PROTOPORPHYRIA, ERYTHROPOIETIC, 1
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FXYD2
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Renal hypomagnesemia 2 MONDO:0007937, Disorders of magnesium metabolism
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TFRC
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of iron metabolism
  • TFRC-related combined immunodeficiency MONDO:0014760
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CYBRD1
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • Iron metabolism disease, MONDO:0002279, CYBRD1-related
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
FTH1
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • Hemochromatosis, type 5, MIM# 615517
Tags
  • 5'UTR
Red Red List (low evidence)
HEPH
1 review
1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • Iron metabolism defect
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
STEAP3
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Phenotypes
  • Anaemia, hypochromic microcytic, with iron overload 2 MIM# 615234
Tags

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