Description
This panel was developed and is maintained by VCGS.

It contains genes typically associated with isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, with onset in adolescence or adulthood. For early onset dilated cardiomyopathy, or in the presence of additional features suggestive of an underlying metabolic or syndromic disorder please consider the Cardiomyopathy_Paediatric panel. Where the type of cardiomyopathy is unclear, consider using the Cardiomyopathy Superpanel.

This panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Dilated Cardiomyopathy - teen and adult' panel with all discrepancies resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England 5/8/2020.

The panel is aligned with the assessments of DCM genes by ClinGen, Jordan E et al, 2021, PMID 33947203.

15 reviewers

  • Kristin Rigbye (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Paul De Fazio (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Ivan Macciocca (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Teresa Zhao (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Ain Roesley (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Elena Savva (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Suliman Khan (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Crystle Lee (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Bryony Thompson (Royal Melbourne Hospital)

  • Naomi Baker (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Sangavi Sivagnanasundram (Melbourne Health)

  • Paul De Fazio (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

  • Daniel Flanagan (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Michelle Torres (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

56 Entities

56 reviewed, 31 green

List Entity Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
56 Entitiess
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACTC1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1R, MIM# 613424
Tags
  • for review
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACTN2
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1AA, with or without LVNC, MIM# 612158
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ALPK3
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 27, MIM# 618052
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BAG3
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1HH, MIM# 613881
  • MONDO:0013479
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BAG5
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2F, MIM# 619747
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
C10orf71
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • dilated cardiomyopathy MONDO:0005021
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CAP2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2I (MIM#620462)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DES
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I, MIM# 604765
  • MONDO:0011482
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DMD
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 3B (MIM#302045)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DSP
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy with woolly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis, MIM# 615821
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with woolly hair and keratoderma, MIM# 605676
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FKRP
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 5, 607155
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FLNC
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LAMP2
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Danon disease, MIM#300257
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LMNA
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1A, MIM# 115200
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYH7
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1S, MIM# 613426
  • MONDO:0013262
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYZAP
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2K, MIM# 620894
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NEXN
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1CC, MIM# 613122
Tags
  • for review
Green Green List (high evidence)
PKP2
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9 (MIM#609040)
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021, PKP2-related
  • hypoplastic left heart syndrome
  • hydrops fetalis
  • ventricular septal defect
  • left ventricular non-compaction
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PLN
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1P, MIM# 609909
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PRDM16
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1LL MIM#615373
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 8 MIM#615373
Tags
  • SV/CNV
Green Green List (high evidence)
RBM20
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1DD 613172 AD
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SCN5A
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1E, MIM# 601154
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TBX20
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021, TBX20-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TBX5
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Holt-Oram syndrome, MIM# 142900
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TNNC1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Z, MIM# 611879
  • MONDO:0012745
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TNNI3
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1FF, MIM#613286
Tags
  • for review
Green Green List (high evidence)
TNNI3K
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiac conduction disease with or without dilated cardiomyopathy, MIM# 616117
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TNNT2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1D, MIM# 601494
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TPM1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Y, MIM# 611878
Tags
  • for review
Green Green List (high evidence)
TTN
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1G, MIM#604145
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
VCL
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1W, MIM# 611407
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
DOLK
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Im MIM#610768
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
DSG2
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, 10, 610193
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1BB, 612877
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
EMD
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 1, X-linked MIM#310300
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FKTN
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1X MIM#611615
Tags
  • SV/CNV
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
GATA6
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
JPH2
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2E, MIM# 619492
Tags
  • founder
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
JUP
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 12 (MIM#611528)
  • Naxos disease, MIM# 601214
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
LDB3
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1C, with or without LVNC MIM#601493
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NEBL
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SLC6A6
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypotaurinaemic retinal degeneration and cardiomyopathy (HTRDC), MIM#145350
  • Early retinal degeneration
  • cardiomyopathy
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TMEM43
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 (MIM# 604400)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ANKRD1
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CDH2
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 14 MIM#618920
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CHRM2
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy MONDO#0016333, CHRM2-related
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CRYAB
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1II, MIM#615184
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CSRP3
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1M MIM#607482
Tags
  • disputed
Red Red List (low evidence)
DSC2
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 with or without mild palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly hair MIM#610476
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ILK
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
LAMA4
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1JJ (MIM#615235)
Tags
  • disputed
Red Red List (low evidence)
MYBPC3
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1MM, MIM#615396
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NKX2-5
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PPCS
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2C, MIM# 618189
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SOD2
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Lethal neonatal dilated cardiomyopathy
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TAZ
2 reviews
1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Barth syndrome (MIM# 302060)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TCAP
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 7 (MIM# 601954)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 25 (MIM# 607487)
Tags

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