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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v1.114 | VCP | Tommy Li Added phenotypes Inclusion body myopathy with early-onset Paget disease and frontotemporal dementia MIM#167320; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 2Y, MIM# 616687 for gene: VCP | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v1.114 | UCP2 |
Tommy Li Added phenotypes Hyperinsulinism, ORPHA:276556; Hyperinsulinism for gene: UCP2 Publications for gene UCP2 were updated from 28681398; 27967291 to 27967291; 28681398 |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v1.114 | SCP2 | Tommy Li Added phenotypes Leukoencephalopathy - dystonia - motor neuropathy for gene: SCP2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v1.114 | MECP2 | Tommy Li Added phenotypes MECP2-related disorders Rett syndrome, MIM# 312750 Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic 13, MIM# 300055 for gene: MECP2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v1.114 | MCPH1 | Tommy Li Added phenotypes Microcephaly 1, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 251200 for gene: MCPH1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v1.114 | CPZ | Tommy Li Added phenotypes Autism for gene: CPZ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v1.114 | CPOX | Tommy Li Added phenotypes Coproporphyria; Coproporphyria , MIM#121300 for gene: CPOX | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v1.114 | CP | Tommy Li Added phenotypes Aceruloplasminaemia, MIM#604290 for gene: CP | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v1.114 | CPT2 | Tommy Li Added phenotypes CPT II deficiency, myopathic, stress-induced 255110; CPT II deficiency, lethal neonatal 608836; CPT II deficiency, infantile 600649 for gene: CPT2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v1.114 | CPT1A | Tommy Li Added phenotypes Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiency, MIM#255120 for gene: CPT1A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v1.114 | CPS1 | Tommy Li Added phenotypes Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency, MIM#237300 for gene: CPS1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.2134 | TRDN |
Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. For review: age of onset and penetrance.; to: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. Reviewed with paediatric cardiologist: variable penetrance and age of onset, does not fulfil criteria for gNBS. |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.2133 | TECRL |
Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. For review: age of onset and penetrance. Sources: ClinGen; to: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. Reviewed with a paediatric cardiologist: variable penetrance and age of onset, does not fulfil criteria for gNBS. |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.2126 | CASQ2 |
Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Well established gene-disease association. ClinGen: 'strong actionability' both for adult and paediatric patients. Treatment: beta blockers first line; ICD. There are also numerous known arrhythmia triggers which can be avoided. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. ; to: Well established gene-disease association. ClinGen: 'strong actionability' both for adult and paediatric patients. Treatment: beta blockers first line; ICD. There are also numerous known arrhythmia triggers which can be avoided. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Reviewed with paediatric cardiologist: variable penetrance and age of onset. |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.2124 | CALM3 |
Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Instances of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) have been associated with pathogenic variants in RYR2. Individuals with pathogenic variants in CALM1, CALM2 or CALM3 can have a severe phenotype, with earlier onset, QT prolongation, and a high predilection for cardiac arrest and sudden death. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. For review: age of onset and penetrance. Sources: ClinGen; to: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Instances of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) have been associated with pathogenic variants in RYR2. Individuals with pathogenic variants in CALM1, CALM2 or CALM3 can have a severe phenotype, with earlier onset, QT prolongation, and a high predilection for cardiac arrest and sudden death. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. Exclude for CPVT: association has moderate evidence, there are issues with penetrance, and treatment is generally only recommended in symptomatic individuals. Sources: ClinGen |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.2123 | CALM2 |
Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Instances of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) have been associated with pathogenic variants in RYR2. Individuals with pathogenic variants in CALM1, CALM2 or CALM3 can have a severe phenotype, with earlier onset, QT prolongation, and a high predilection for cardiac arrest and sudden death. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. For review: age of onset and penetrance. Sources: ClinGen; to: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Instances of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) have been associated with pathogenic variants in RYR2. Individuals with pathogenic variants in CALM1, CALM2 or CALM3 can have a severe phenotype, with earlier onset, QT prolongation, and a high predilection for cardiac arrest and sudden death. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. Reviewed with paediatric cardiologist: not for inclusion due to issues with penetrance, plus guidelines only generally recommend treatment is symptomatic individuals. |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.2123 | CALM1 |
Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Instances of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) have been associated with pathogenic variants in RYR2. Individuals with pathogenic variants in CALM1, CALM2 or CALM3 can have a severe phenotype, with earlier onset, QT prolongation, and a high predilection for cardiac arrest and sudden death. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. For review: age of onset and penetrance. Sources: ClinGen; to: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Instances of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) have been associated with pathogenic variants in RYR2. Individuals with pathogenic variants in CALM1, CALM2 or CALM3 can have a severe phenotype, with earlier onset, QT prolongation, and a high predilection for cardiac arrest and sudden death. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. Reviewed with paediatric cardiologist: not for inclusion due to issues with penetrance, plus guidelines only generally recommend treatment is symptomatic individuals. |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1983 | UCP2 | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: UCP2 as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1983 | UCP2 | Zornitza Stark Gene: ucp2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1983 | UCP2 | Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: UCP2 were set to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1982 | UCP2 | Lilian Downie reviewed gene: UCP2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28681398, PMID: 27967291; Phenotypes: UCP2 associated hyperinsulinism; Mode of inheritance: None | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1845 | CASQ2 |
Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Well established gene-disease association. ClinGen: 'strong actionability' both for adult and paediatric patients. Treatment: beta blockers first line; ICD. There are also numerous known arrhythmia triggers which can be avoided. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. For review.; to: Well established gene-disease association. ClinGen: 'strong actionability' both for adult and paediatric patients. Treatment: beta blockers first line; ICD. There are also numerous known arrhythmia triggers which can be avoided. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1772 | RUNX1 |
Zornitza Stark gene: RUNX1 was added gene: RUNX1 was added to gNBS. Sources: ClinGen for review, treatable, haematological tags were added to gene: RUNX1. Mode of inheritance for gene: RUNX1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Phenotypes for gene: RUNX1 were set to Platelet disorder, familial, with associated myeloid malignancy, MIM# 601399 Review for gene: RUNX1 was set to AMBER Added comment: Assessed as 'moderate actionability' in paediatric patients by ClinGen. HTHCPS is characterized by mild to moderate thrombocytopenia with normal platelet size, abnormal platelet functioning (defective release of delta granules and/or aggregation defects), and an increased risk of developing a haematologic malignancy. Age of onset of bleeding can be highly variable, with some individuals presenting in early infancy and others not recognizing their symptoms until much later in life. Severe thrombocytopenia or profound platelet dysfunction can result in recognition during the perinatal or infancy period. Hematologic malignancies can occur in childhood or adulthood; the range of age of onset is wide with a median age of 33 years. Use of clotting promotors (e.g., desmopressin, epsilon aminocaproic acid, tranexamic acid) can be used for surgeries, injuries, or dental treatments. Platelet transfusions may be used for severe bleeding or procedures with a high bleeding risk. Though there is no specific treatment for HTHCPS, there are recommendations regarding the indications and timing of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) that vary. HSCT in pre-malignancy patients, particularly in the absence of any clonal progression, is debatable due to transplantation-associated risks and incomplete penetrance. Some suggested indications for HSCT include severe or symptomatic cytopenias, severe marrow dysplasia (particularly in the context of falling blood counts), complex or high-risk (e.g., monosomy 7) cytogenetic abnormalities (particularly if the clones are large or increasing in size) and increasing blasts >5%. Consider use of a medical alert bracelet for thrombocytopenia, platelet dysfunction, or hematologic malignancy as indicated. Sources: ClinGen |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1736 | TECRL |
Zornitza Stark gene: TECRL was added gene: TECRL was added to gNBS. Sources: ClinGen for review, cardiac, treatable tags were added to gene: TECRL. Mode of inheritance for gene: TECRL was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: TECRL were set to Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 3, MIM# 614021 Review for gene: TECRL was set to GREEN Added comment: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. For review: age of onset and penetrance. Sources: ClinGen |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1734 | CALM3 |
Zornitza Stark gene: CALM3 was added gene: CALM3 was added to gNBS. Sources: ClinGen for review, cardiac, treatable tags were added to gene: CALM3. Mode of inheritance for gene: CALM3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Phenotypes for gene: CALM3 were set to Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic 6 , MIM# 618782 Penetrance for gene: CALM3 were set to Incomplete Review for gene: CALM3 was set to GREEN Added comment: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Instances of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) have been associated with pathogenic variants in RYR2. Individuals with pathogenic variants in CALM1, CALM2 or CALM3 can have a severe phenotype, with earlier onset, QT prolongation, and a high predilection for cardiac arrest and sudden death. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. For review: age of onset and penetrance. Sources: ClinGen |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1732 | CALM2 |
Zornitza Stark gene: CALM2 was added gene: CALM2 was added to gNBS. Sources: ClinGen for review, cardiac, treatable tags were added to gene: CALM2. Mode of inheritance for gene: CALM2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Phenotypes for gene: CALM2 were set to Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia MONDO:0017990 Review for gene: CALM2 was set to GREEN Added comment: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Instances of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) have been associated with pathogenic variants in RYR2. Individuals with pathogenic variants in CALM1, CALM2 or CALM3 can have a severe phenotype, with earlier onset, QT prolongation, and a high predilection for cardiac arrest and sudden death. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. For review: age of onset and penetrance. Sources: ClinGen |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1730 | CALM1 |
Zornitza Stark gene: CALM1 was added gene: CALM1 was added to gNBS. Sources: ClinGen for review, cardiac, treatable tags were added to gene: CALM1. Mode of inheritance for gene: CALM1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Phenotypes for gene: CALM1 were set to Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 4, MIM# 614916 Penetrance for gene: CALM1 were set to Incomplete Review for gene: CALM1 was set to GREEN Added comment: Rated as 'strong actionability' for paediatric patients by ClinGen. The mean age of onset of symptoms (usually a syncopal episode) of CPVT is between age seven and twelve years; onset as late as the fourth decade of life has been reported. Nearly 60% of patients have at least one syncopal episode before age 40. If untreated, CPVT is highly lethal, as approximately 30% of genetically affected individuals experience at least one cardiac arrest and up to 80% one or more syncopal spells. In untreated patients, the 8-year fatal or near-fatal event rates of 25% have been reported. Sudden death may be the first manifestation of the disease. Instances of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) have been associated with pathogenic variants in RYR2. Individuals with pathogenic variants in CALM1, CALM2 or CALM3 can have a severe phenotype, with earlier onset, QT prolongation, and a high predilection for cardiac arrest and sudden death. Beta-blockers lacking intrinsic sympathomimetic activity are recommended as a first-line therapy in all patients with a clinical diagnosis of CPVT, including those with documented spontaneous, stress-induced VAs. Guidelines differ in their recommendations about utilizing beta-blocker therapy in phenotype negative individuals. Treatment with beta blockers is associated with a reduction in adverse cardiac events. However, variability in outcome with beta-blocker therapy is due to multiple factors, including dosing and compliance. In a study of 101 patients with CPVT (22 diagnosed clinically and 79 diagnosed molecularly), 81 were administered beta-blockers (57 symptomatic and 24 asymptomatic individuals). Estimated 4- and 8-year cardiac event rates were 8% and 27%, respectively in patients taking beta-blockers, and 33% and 58% in those not taking beta blockers (log-rank p=0.01). Corresponding statistics for fatal events were 1% and 11% with beta-blockers vs. 18% and 25% without (log-rank p=0.05). Event rates in asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype were similar to other patients. In multivariate models, absence of beta-blockers was an independent predictor of cardiac events (hazard ratio [HR], 5.48; 95% CI, 1.8 to 16.7, p=0.003) and of fatal events (HR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.2 to 26.1, p=0.03). Of the 37 asymptomatic patients with a positive genotype, 9 (24%) had cardiac events. In patients with CPVT and recurrent sustained VT or syncope, while receiving adequate or maximally tolerated beta blocker, treatment intensification with either combination medication therapy (e.g., beta blocker with flecainide), left cardiac sympathetic denervation, and/or an ICD is recommended. Clinical penetrance ranges from 25 to 100%, with an average of 70 to 80%. Syncope appears to be the first symptom in more than half of the patients. When untreated, mortality from CPVT is high, reaching 30 to 50% by the age of 30 years. For review: age of onset and penetrance. Sources: ClinGen |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1727 | CP | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: CP as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1727 | CP | Zornitza Stark Gene: cp has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1727 | CP | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CP were changed from Aceruloplasminaemia to Aceruloplasminaemia, MIM#604290 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1726 | CP |
Zornitza Stark Tag treatable tag was added to gene: CP. Tag metabolic tag was added to gene: CP. |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1726 | CP | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CP: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Aceruloplasminaemia, MIM#604290; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1687 | CPT2 | Zornitza Stark Tag metabolic tag was added to gene: CPT2. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1687 | CPT1A | Zornitza Stark Tag metabolic tag was added to gene: CPT1A. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.1687 | CPS1 | Zornitza Stark Tag metabolic tag was added to gene: CPS1. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.622 | VCP | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: VCP as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.622 | VCP | Zornitza Stark Gene: vcp has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.622 | VCP | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: VCP were changed from Inclusion body myopathy with early-onset paget disease and frontotemporal dementia to Inclusion body myopathy with early-onset Paget disease and frontotemporal dementia MIM#167320; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 2Y, MIM# 616687 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.621 | VCP | Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: VCP were set to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.620 | VCP | Zornitza Stark Classified gene: VCP as Red List (low evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.620 | VCP | Zornitza Stark Gene: vcp has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.619 | VCP | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VCP: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 2Y, MIM# 616687; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.604 | VCP | Lilian Downie reviewed gene: VCP: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 16247064, PMID: 21145000; Phenotypes: Inclusion body myopathy with early-onset Paget disease and frontotemporal dementia MIM#167320; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.525 | CPS1 | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: CPS1 as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.525 | CPS1 | Zornitza Stark Gene: cps1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.525 | CPS1 | Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CPS1 were set to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.524 | CPS1 | Zornitza Stark Tag treatable tag was added to gene: CPS1. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.524 | CPS1 | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CPS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28281899; Phenotypes: Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency MIM#237300; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.523 | CPS1 | John Christodoulou reviewed gene: CPS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: neonatal hyperammonaemia and subsequent recurrent episodes; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.315 | MECP2 | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: MECP2 as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.315 | MECP2 | Zornitza Stark Gene: mecp2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.315 | MECP2 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MECP2 were changed from Rett syndrome to MECP2-related disorders Rett syndrome, MIM# 312750 Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic 13, MIM# 300055 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.314 | MECP2 | Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MECP2 was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.313 | MECP2 | Zornitza Stark Classified gene: MECP2 as Red List (low evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.313 | MECP2 | Zornitza Stark Gene: mecp2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.312 | MECP2 | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MECP2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: MECP2-related disorders Rett syndrome, MIM# 312750 Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic 13, MIM# 300055; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.312 | MCPH1 | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: MCPH1 as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.312 | MCPH1 | Zornitza Stark Gene: mcph1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.312 | MCPH1 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MCPH1 were changed from Microcephaly 1, primary, autosomal recessive to Microcephaly 1, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 251200 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.311 | MCPH1 | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MCPH1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Microcephaly 1, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 251200; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.311 | MCPH1 | Zornitza Stark Classified gene: MCPH1 as Red List (low evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.311 | MCPH1 | Zornitza Stark Gene: mcph1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.270 | MECP2 | David Amor reviewed gene: MECP2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Rett syndrome; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.270 | MCPH1 | David Amor reviewed gene: MCPH1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: autosomal recessive microcephaly; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.205 | CPT2 | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: CPT2 as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.205 | CPT2 | Zornitza Stark Gene: cpt2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.205 | CPT2 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CPT2 were changed from Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 deficiency to CPT II deficiency, infantile 600649; CPT II deficiency, lethal neonatal 608836; CPT II deficiency, myopathic, stress-induced 255110 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.204 | CPT2 | Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CPT2 were set to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.203 | CPT2 | Zornitza Stark Tag treatable tag was added to gene: CPT2. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.203 | CPT2 | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CPT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32885845; Phenotypes: CPT II deficiency, infantile 600649, CPT II deficiency, lethal neonatal 608836, CPT II deficiency, myopathic, stress-induced 255110; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.203 | CPT1A | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: CPT1A as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.203 | CPT1A | Zornitza Stark Gene: cpt1a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.203 | CPT1A | Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CPT1A were set to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.202 | CPT1A | Zornitza Stark Tag treatable tag was added to gene: CPT1A. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.202 | CPT1A | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CPT1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32885845; Phenotypes: CPT deficiency, hepatic, type IA, MIM# 255120; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.199 | CPT2 | John Christodoulou reviewed gene: CPT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.199 | CPT1A | John Christodoulou reviewed gene: CPT1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | UCP2 |
Zornitza Stark Source Expert Review Red was added to UCP2. Source BabySeq Category C gene was added to UCP2. Added phenotypes Hyperinsulinism for gene: UCP2 Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Red List (low evidence) |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | SCP2 |
Zornitza Stark gene: SCP2 was added gene: SCP2 was added to gNBS. Sources: Expert Review Red,BabySeq Category C gene Mode of inheritance for gene: SCP2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: SCP2 were set to Leukoencephalopathy - dystonia - motor neuropathy |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | CPZ |
Zornitza Stark gene: CPZ was added gene: CPZ was added to gNBS. Sources: Expert Review Red,BabySeq Category C gene Mode of inheritance for gene: CPZ was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Phenotypes for gene: CPZ were set to Autism |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | CPOX |
Zornitza Stark Source Expert Review Red was added to CPOX. Source BabySeq Category C gene was added to CPOX. Mode of inheritance for gene CPOX was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Added phenotypes Coproporphyria for gene: CPOX Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Red List (low evidence) |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | CP |
Zornitza Stark gene: CP was added gene: CP was added to gNBS. Sources: Expert Review Amber,BabySeq Category B gene Mode of inheritance for gene: CP was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: CP were set to Aceruloplasminaemia |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | VCP |
Zornitza Stark gene: VCP was added gene: VCP was added to gNBS. Sources: BabySeq Category A gene,Expert Review Green Mode of inheritance for gene: VCP was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Phenotypes for gene: VCP were set to Inclusion body myopathy with early-onset paget disease and frontotemporal dementia |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | UCP2 |
Zornitza Stark gene: UCP2 was added gene: UCP2 was added to gNBS. Sources: BeginNGS,Expert Review Green Mode of inheritance for gene: UCP2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Phenotypes for gene: UCP2 were set to Hyperinsulinism, ORPHA:276556 |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | MECP2 |
Zornitza Stark gene: MECP2 was added gene: MECP2 was added to gNBS. Sources: BabySeq Category A gene,Expert Review Green Mode of inheritance for gene: MECP2 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females Phenotypes for gene: MECP2 were set to Rett syndrome |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | MCPH1 |
Zornitza Stark gene: MCPH1 was added gene: MCPH1 was added to gNBS. Sources: BabySeq Category A gene,Expert Review Green Mode of inheritance for gene: MCPH1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: MCPH1 were set to Microcephaly 1, primary, autosomal recessive |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | CPT2 |
Zornitza Stark gene: CPT2 was added gene: CPT2 was added to gNBS. Sources: BabySeq Category A gene,Expert Review Green Mode of inheritance for gene: CPT2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: CPT2 were set to Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 deficiency |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | CPT1A |
Zornitza Stark gene: CPT1A was added gene: CPT1A was added to gNBS. Sources: BeginNGS,BabySeq Category A gene,Expert Review Green Mode of inheritance for gene: CPT1A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: CPT1A were set to Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiency, MIM#255120 |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | CPS1 |
Zornitza Stark gene: CPS1 was added gene: CPS1 was added to gNBS. Sources: BeginNGS,BabySeq Category A gene,Expert Review Green Mode of inheritance for gene: CPS1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: CPS1 were set to Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency, MIM#237300 |
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BabyScreen+ newborn screening v0.0 | CPOX |
Zornitza Stark gene: CPOX was added gene: CPOX was added to gNBS. Sources: BeginNGS,Expert Review Green Mode of inheritance for gene: CPOX was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: CPOX were set to Coproporphyria , MIM#121300 |