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Mendeliome v1.720 DPYSL2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: DPYSL2 as ready
Mendeliome v1.720 DPYSL2 Zornitza Stark Gene: dpysl2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v1.720 DPYSL2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DPYSL2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v1.720 DPYSL2 Zornitza Stark Gene: dpysl2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v1.719 DPYSL2 Zornitza Stark gene: DPYSL2 was added
gene: DPYSL2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DPYSL2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: DPYSL2 were set to 27249678; 35861646
Phenotypes for gene: DPYSL2 were set to intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071, DPYSL2-related
Review for gene: DPYSL2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated cases with monoallelic variants in DPYSL2/ CRMP2, supported by functional studies. However, the evidence is not sufficient for green rating as there are variants reported in other (but different) genes in the two patients.

PMID:35861646 reported two cases identified with heterozygous variants (patient1: c.1693C>T (p.Arg565Cys); patient 2: c.42C>A (p.Ser14Arg). These patients had overlapping phenotypes including dysmorphic features, severe global developmental delay and hypoplasia of the corpus callosum. In addition, patient 2 was bed-ridden and could not roll out and had a history of myoclonic seizures and status epilepticus.

It should be noted that patient 1 is compound heterozygous for 2 missense variants in the EFCAB5 gene and was hemizygous for a maternally inherited missense variant in the GPKOW gene and patient 2 had 1 de novo missense variant in the COBLL1 gene and was compound heterozygous for 2 missense variants in the POTEF gene. The severity of the phenotypes between the two cases differs significantly and the additional variants may have possibly contributed to this phenotype.

Brain-specific Crmp2 knockout mice display neuronal development deficits and behavioural impairments associated with hypoplasia of the corpus callosum. In addition, functional studies performed in zebrafish and cell lines that the CRMP2 variants lead to the loss-of-function of CRMP2 protein and can cause intellectual disability.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.8497 DPYSL5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DPYSL5 were changed from Neurodevelopmental disorder with corpus callosum agenesis and cerebellar abnormalities to Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome 4, MIM# 619435; Neurodevelopmental disorder with corpus callosum agenesis and cerebellar abnormalities
Mendeliome v0.8496 DPYSL5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DPYSL5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome 4, MIM# 619435; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.7530 DPYSL5 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: DPYSL5 as ready
Mendeliome v0.7530 DPYSL5 Zornitza Stark Gene: dpysl5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.7530 DPYSL5 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DPYSL5 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.7530 DPYSL5 Zornitza Stark Gene: dpysl5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.7464 DPYSL5 Michelle Torres gene: DPYSL5 was added
gene: DPYSL5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DPYSL5 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: DPYSL5 were set to 33894126
Phenotypes for gene: DPYSL5 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder with corpus callosum agenesis and cerebellar abnormalities
Review for gene: DPYSL5 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Nine individuals with brain malformations, including corpus callosum agenesis and/or posterior fossa abnormalities, associated with variable degrees of intellectual disability. The recurrent de novo p.Glu41Lys was found in eight unrelated patients, and a p.Gly47Arg variant was identified in one individual from the first family reported with Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome. Both impaired DPYSL5 function on dendritic outgrowth regulation by preventing the formation of the ternary complex with MAP2 and βIII-tubulin, ultimately leading to abnormal brain development
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.131 DPYS Zornitza Stark Marked gene: DPYS as ready
Mendeliome v0.131 DPYS Zornitza Stark Gene: dpys has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.131 DPYS Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DPYS were changed from to Dihydropyrimidinuria, MIM#222748
Mendeliome v0.130 DPYS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DPYS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.129 DPYS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DPYS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Dihydropyrimidinuria, MIM#222748; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.0 DPYS Zornitza Stark gene: DPYS was added
gene: DPYS was added to Mendeliome_VCGS. Sources: Expert Review Green,Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Mode of inheritance for gene: DPYS was set to Unknown