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Ataxia - adult onset v0.69 | DRPLA | Bryony Thompson Classified STR: DRPLA as Green List (high evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ataxia - adult onset v0.69 | DRPLA | Bryony Thompson Str: drpla has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ataxia - adult onset v0.68 | DRPLA |
Bryony Thompson STR: DRPLA was added STR: DRPLA was added to Ataxia - adult onset. Sources: Expert list STR tags were added to STR: DRPLA. Mode of inheritance for STR: DRPLA was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for STR: DRPLA were set to 29325606; 20301664 Phenotypes for STR: DRPLA were set to Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy MIM#125370 Review for STR: DRPLA was set to GREEN STR: DRPLA was marked as clinically relevant Added comment: NM_001007026.1:c.1462_1464CAG[X] Toxic gain of function mechanism of disease Benign: ≤35 repeats Mutable normal: 20-35 repeats Pathogenic: ≥48 repeats Age <20 years: ≥63 repeats - ataxia, myoclonus, seizures, progressive intellectual deterioration Age 21-40 years 61-69 repeats, >40 years 48-67 repeats: ataxia, choreoathetosis, dementia, psychiatric disturbance Sources: Expert list |
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Ataxia - adult onset v0.32 | ATN1 |
Bryony Thompson gene: ATN1 was added gene: ATN1 was added to Ataxia - adult onset. Sources: Expert list STR tags were added to gene: ATN1. Mode of inheritance for gene: ATN1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: ATN1 were set to 7633415 Phenotypes for gene: ATN1 were set to Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy MIM#125370 Mode of pathogenicity for gene: ATN1 was set to Other Review for gene: ATN1 was set to GREEN Added comment: DRPLA contains various combinations of myoclonus, seizures, ataxia, choreoathetosis, and dementia, and is only caused by trinucleotide repeat expansion. Mean age of onset is 30 years of age. From OMIM: In 22 patients unstable expansion of a CAG unit in the DRPLA gene was identified. Each patient was a heterozygote with 1 allele in the normal range (8-25 repeat units) and a second expanded allele with the range of 54-68 repeat units. There were no overlaps in the number of CAG repeat units between control chromosomes and DRPLA chromosomes. Sources: Expert list |