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| Fetal anomalies v1.167 | EFCAB1 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: EFCAB1 were changed from Primary ciliary dyskinesia, MONDO:0016575, EFCAB1-related to Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 53, MIM# 620642 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fetal anomalies v1.166 | EFCAB1 | Zornitza Stark Tag new gene name tag was added to gene: EFCAB1. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fetal anomalies v1.166 | EFCAB1 | Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: EFCAB1: Added comment: HGNC approved name is CLXN; Changed phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 53, MIM# 620642 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fetal anomalies v1.88 | EFCAB1 | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: EFCAB1 as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fetal anomalies v1.88 | EFCAB1 | Zornitza Stark Gene: efcab1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fetal anomalies v1.88 | EFCAB1 | Zornitza Stark Classified gene: EFCAB1 as Green List (high evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fetal anomalies v1.88 | EFCAB1 | Zornitza Stark Gene: efcab1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fetal anomalies v1.87 | EFCAB1 |
Zornitza Stark gene: EFCAB1 was added gene: EFCAB1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: EFCAB1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: EFCAB1 were set to 36727596 Phenotypes for gene: EFCAB1 were set to Primary ciliary dyskinesia, MONDO:0016575, EFCAB1-related Review for gene: EFCAB1 was set to GREEN Added comment: WES in 3 individuals with laterality defects and respiratory symptoms, identified homozygous pathogenic variants in CLXN (EFCAB1). They found Clxn expressed in mice left-right organizer. Transmission electron microscopy depicted outer dynein arm (ODA) defects in distal ciliary axonemes. Immunofluorescence microscopy revealed absence of CLXN from the ciliary axonemes, absence of the ODA components DNAH5, DNAI1 and DNAI2 from the distal axonemes, as well as mislocalization or absence of DNAH9. Additionally, CLXN is undetectable in ciliary axonemes of individuals with defects in the outer dynein arm docking (ODA-DC) machinery: ODAD1, ODAD2, ODAD3 and ODAD4. Moreover, SMED-EFCAB1-deficient planaria displayed ciliary dysmotility. Sources: Literature |
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