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Liver Failure_Paediatric v1.19 FOCAD Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FOCAD were changed from Infantile liver failure, MONDO:0000023, FOCAD-related to Liver disease, severe congenital, MIM# 619991
Liver Failure_Paediatric v1.18 FOCAD Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: FOCAD: Changed phenotypes: Liver disease, severe congenital, MIM# 619991
Liver Failure_Paediatric v1.18 FOCAD Zornitza Stark Marked gene: FOCAD as ready
Liver Failure_Paediatric v1.18 FOCAD Zornitza Stark Gene: focad has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Liver Failure_Paediatric v1.18 FOCAD Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FOCAD were changed from pediatric syndromic liver cirrhosis to Infantile liver failure, MONDO:0000023, FOCAD-related
Liver Failure_Paediatric v1.17 FOCAD Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: FOCAD was changed from Other to None
Liver Failure_Paediatric v1.16 FOCAD Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FOCAD as Green List (high evidence)
Liver Failure_Paediatric v1.16 FOCAD Zornitza Stark Gene: focad has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Liver Failure_Paediatric v1.15 FOCAD Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FOCAD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Infantile liver failure, MONDO:0000023, FOCAD-related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Liver Failure_Paediatric v1.15 FOCAD Suliman Khan changed review comment from: Moreno Traspas et al 2022 reported 14 children from ten unrelated families with syndromic form of pediatric liver cirrhosis. Genome/exome sequencing analysis reveled biallelic variants in the FOCAD gene. Most of the mutations were nonsense, frameshift, or splice site alterations, predicted to result in a loss of function, but there were also 3 missense variants at highly conserved residues. Western blot analysis of dermal fibroblasts derived from 2 patients showed near absent FOCAD expression in cellular extracts. There were also decreased levels of the SKIC2 protein, suggesting that FOCAD may contribute to the stability of this RNA helicase (OMIM: 619991).
Sources: Literature; to: Moreno Traspas et al 2022 reported 14 children from ten unrelated families with syndromic form of pediatric liver cirrhosis. Genome/exome sequencing analysis reveled biallelic variants in the FOCAD gene. Most of the mutations were nonsense, frameshift, or splice site alterations, predicted to result in a loss of function, but there were also 3 missense variants at highly conserved residues. Western blot analysis of dermal fibroblasts derived from 2 patients showed near absent FOCAD expression in cellular extracts. There were also decreased levels of the SKIC2 protein, suggesting that FOCAD may contribute to the stability of RNA helicase (OMIM: 619991).
Sources: Literature, OMIM
Liver Failure_Paediatric v1.15 FOCAD Suliman Khan gene: FOCAD was added
gene: FOCAD was added to Liver Failure_Paediatric. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FOCAD was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: FOCAD were set to PMID: 35864190
Phenotypes for gene: FOCAD were set to pediatric syndromic liver cirrhosis
Penetrance for gene: FOCAD were set to Complete
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: FOCAD was set to Other
Review for gene: FOCAD was set to GREEN
gene: FOCAD was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Moreno Traspas et al 2022 reported 14 children from ten unrelated families with syndromic form of pediatric liver cirrhosis. Genome/exome sequencing analysis reveled biallelic variants in the FOCAD gene. Most of the mutations were nonsense, frameshift, or splice site alterations, predicted to result in a loss of function, but there were also 3 missense variants at highly conserved residues. Western blot analysis of dermal fibroblasts derived from 2 patients showed near absent FOCAD expression in cellular extracts. There were also decreased levels of the SKIC2 protein, suggesting that FOCAD may contribute to the stability of this RNA helicase (OMIM: 619991).
Sources: Literature