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Genetic Epilepsy v1.29 PAK2 Ain Roesley Publications for gene: PAK2 were set to 33693784
Genetic Epilepsy v1.29 PAK2 Ain Roesley Classified gene: PAK2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Genetic Epilepsy v1.29 PAK2 Ain Roesley Gene: pak2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Genetic Epilepsy v1.28 PAK2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: PAK2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 38894571, 38712026; Phenotypes: Knobloch syndrome 2 MIM#618458; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Genetic Epilepsy v0.2105 PAK2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: PAK2 as ready
Genetic Epilepsy v0.2105 PAK2 Zornitza Stark Gene: pak2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Genetic Epilepsy v0.2105 PAK2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PAK2 as Red List (low evidence)
Genetic Epilepsy v0.2105 PAK2 Zornitza Stark Gene: pak2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Genetic Epilepsy v0.2094 PAK2 Lauren Rogers gene: PAK2 was added
gene: PAK2 was added to Genetic Epilepsy. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PAK2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: PAK2 were set to 33693784
Phenotypes for gene: PAK2 were set to Knobloch 2 syndrome MIM#618458
Review for gene: PAK2 was set to RED
Added comment: Antonarakis et al., 2021 (PMID: 33693784) reported two affected siblings from a non-consanguineous New Zealand family. Both had retinal detachment and interstitial parenchymal pulmonary changes on chest X-rays, but only one child had additional significant features such as cataract, posterior encephalocele, severe DD/ID with ASD, and epilepsy. WES revealed a heterozygous PAK2 variant (c.1303 G>A, p.Glu435Lys) in both individuals that apparently occurred de novo indicating parental germ-line mosaicism; however, mosaicism could not be detected by deep sequencing of blood parental DNA. Functional studies showed that the variant, located in the kinase domain, results in a partial loss of the kinase activity.
Sources: Literature