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Hirschsprung disease v0.24 KIF26A Belinda Chong changed review comment from: Two unrelated families each segregating a different homozygous truncating variant in KIF26A with a unique constellation of severe megacolon that resembles Hirschsprung’s disease but lacks aganglionosis as well as brain malformations that range from severe to mild. The intestinal phenotype bears a striking resemblance to that observed in Kif26a−/− mice where KIF26A deficiency was found to cause abnormal GDNF-Ret signaling resulting in failure to establish normal neuronal networks despite myenteric neuronal hyperplasia.
Sources: Literature; to: Five individuals from two families each with a different homozygous truncating variant in KIF26A segregating with profound ENS dysfunction that manifested clinically like Hirschsprung’s disease despite normal ganglionosis. Moreover, they all have neurological involvement with brain malformations ranging from ventriculomegaly to severe congenital hydrocephalus in two siblings who died early in life. Clinically, they displayed developmental delay and, in the longest surviving individual, spastic paraplegia.
Hirschsprung disease v0.24 KIF26A Belinda Chong gene: KIF26A was added
gene: KIF26A was added to Hirschsprung disease. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: KIF26A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: KIF26A were set to 36564622
Phenotypes for gene: KIF26A were set to Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 11, MIM# 620156
Review for gene: KIF26A was set to GREEN
gene: KIF26A was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Two unrelated families each segregating a different homozygous truncating variant in KIF26A with a unique constellation of severe megacolon that resembles Hirschsprung’s disease but lacks aganglionosis as well as brain malformations that range from severe to mild. The intestinal phenotype bears a striking resemblance to that observed in Kif26a−/− mice where KIF26A deficiency was found to cause abnormal GDNF-Ret signaling resulting in failure to establish normal neuronal networks despite myenteric neuronal hyperplasia.
Sources: Literature
Hirschsprung disease v0.21 RET Zornitza Stark Marked gene: RET as ready
Hirschsprung disease v0.21 RET Zornitza Stark Gene: ret has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Hirschsprung disease v0.21 RET Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RET were changed from to Multiple endocrine neoplasia IIA, MIM# 171400; Hirschsprung disease
Hirschsprung disease v0.20 RET Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RET were set to
Hirschsprung disease v0.19 RET Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RET was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Hirschsprung disease v0.18 RET Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RET: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Multiple endocrine neoplasia IIA, MIM# 171400; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Hirschsprung disease v0.18 RET Teresa Zhao reviewed gene: RET: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34267336; Phenotypes: Hirschsprung disease (HSCR), MIM#142623; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Hirschsprung disease v0.0 RET Zornitza Stark gene: RET was added
gene: RET was added to Hirschsprung disease_VCGS. Sources: Expert Review Green,Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Mode of inheritance for gene: RET was set to Unknown