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Mendeliome v1.1732 | PRMT9 |
Chirag Patel gene: PRMT9 was added gene: PRMT9 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: PRMT9 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: PRMT9 were set to PMID: 38561334 Phenotypes for gene: PRMT9 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0100500 Review for gene: PRMT9 was set to RED Added comment: A homozygous variant (G189R) in PRMT9 is reported based on large WGS study in 136 consanguineous families - unclear if only found in 1 family and no clinical information on case(s). PMRTs (protein arginine methyltransferases) catalyse post translational modification via arginine methylation. Functional studies showed that the G189R variant abolishes PRMT9's methyltransferase activity - specifically at the R508 residue of SF3B2 RNA (exclusively methylated by PRMT9) - and leads to heavy PRMT9 ubiquitination, and abnormal splicing activity of SF3B2. Knock out mouse model showed PRMT9 loss in excitatory neurons leads to aberrant synapse development and impaired learning and memory. Sources: Literature |
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Mendeliome v0.11080 | SF3B2 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SF3B2 were changed from Craniofacial microsomia to Craniofacial microsomia, MIM#164210 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mendeliome v0.8668 | SF3B2 | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: SF3B2 as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mendeliome v0.8668 | SF3B2 | Zornitza Stark Gene: sf3b2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mendeliome v0.8668 | SF3B2 | Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SF3B2 as Green List (high evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mendeliome v0.8668 | SF3B2 | Zornitza Stark Gene: sf3b2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mendeliome v0.8667 | SF3B2 |
Zornitza Stark gene: SF3B2 was added gene: SF3B2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: SF3B2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: SF3B2 were set to 34344887 Phenotypes for gene: SF3B2 were set to Craniofacial microsomia Review for gene: SF3B2 was set to GREEN Added comment: Twenty individuals from seven families reported with de novo or transmitted haploinsufficient variants in SF3B2. Affected individuals had mandibular hypoplasia, microtia, facial and preauricular tags, epibulbar dermoids, lateral oral clefts in addition to skeletal and cardiac abnormalities. Targeted morpholino knockdown of SF3B2 in Xenopus resulted in disruption of cranial neural crest precursor formation and subsequent craniofacial cartilage defects, supporting a link between spliceosome mutations and impaired neural crest development in congenital craniofacial disease. The families were ascertained from a cohort and the authors suggest that haploinsufficient variants in SF3B2 are the most prevalent genetic cause of CFM, explaining ~3% of sporadic and ~25% of familial cases. Sources: Literature |