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Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v1.39 SORD Sangavi Sivagnanasundram reviewed gene: SORD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: https://search.clinicalgenome.org/CCID:006246; Phenotypes: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (MONDO:0015626); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v1.30 DHX9 Zornitza Stark gene: DHX9 was added
gene: DHX9 was added to Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DHX9 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: DHX9 were set to 37467750
Phenotypes for gene: DHX9 were set to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, MONDO:0015626, DHX9-related
Review for gene: DHX9 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID:37467750 - 17 unrelated individuals were identified with de novo, ultra-rare, heterozygous missense or loss-of-function DHX9 variants, of which 14 individuals were reported with a neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) and three were reported with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT). All 14 cases with NDD had developmental delay, of which eight were reported with intellectual disability (4 severe, 1 moderate, 3 mild). Two cases did not have ID, one had borderline ID and three cases were too young (0-5 years old). The three cases with CMT presented with adult-onset axonal neuropathy.

LoF variants caused mild NDD phenotypes and nuclear localization signal (NLS) missense variants caused severe NDD. CMT2-associated missense variants caused aberrant nucleolar DHX9 accumulation, a phenomenon previously associated with cellular stress.
Sources: Literature
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.171 SCN9A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SCN9A were changed from Erythermalgia, primary; Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type IID; HSAN/SFN to Erythermalgia, primary, MIM# 133020; Insensitivity to pain, congenital, MIM# 243000; Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type IID, MIM# 243000; Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder, MIM# 167400; Small fiber neuropathy,MIM# 133020
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.170 SCN9A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SCN9A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Erythermalgia, primary, MIM# 133020, Insensitivity to pain, congenital, MIM# 243000, Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type IID, MIM# 243000, Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder, MIM# 167400, Small fiber neuropathy,MIM# 133020; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.165 DHTKD1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: Two unrelated families and animal model.; to: Comment on list classification: Two unrelated families and animal model. Note bi-allelic variants are associated with a metabolic disorder.
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.47 SORD Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SORD were changed from isolated hereditary neuropathy to isolated hereditary neuropathy; Sorbitol dehydrogenase deficiency with peripheral neuropathy (SORDDPN), MIM#618912
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.46 SORD Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SORD: Changed rating: GREEN
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.46 SORD Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SORD: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Sorbitol dehydrogenase deficiency with peripheral neuropathy (SORDDPN), MIM#618912; Mode of inheritance: None
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.44 SORD Seb Lunke Marked gene: SORD as ready
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.44 SORD Seb Lunke Gene: sord has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.44 SORD Seb Lunke Classified gene: SORD as Green List (high evidence)
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.44 SORD Seb Lunke Gene: sord has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.43 SORD Seb Lunke edited their review of gene: SORD: Changed rating: GREEN
Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated v0.43 SORD Seb Lunke gene: SORD was added
gene: SORD was added to Hereditary Neuropathy_CMT - isolated. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SORD was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SORD were set to 32367058
Phenotypes for gene: SORD were set to isolated hereditary neuropathy
gene: SORD was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 45 individuals from 38 families across multiple ancestries carrying the nonsense c.757delG
(p.Ala253GlnfsTer27) variant in SORD, in either a homozygous or compound heterozygous state
Sources: Literature