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Ichthyosis v1.5 DBR1 Chern Lim edited their review of gene: DBR1: Added comment: PMID: 37656279:
- A homozygous missense as a founder recessive DBR1 variant in four consanguineous families.
- Total of 7 affected children. WES done for one proband from each family.
- Consistent features include prematurity, severe intrauterine growth deficiency, congenital ichthyosis-like presentation (collodion membrane, severe skin peeling and xerosis), and death before the first year of life.
- RNA and protein studies using fibroblasts derived from a patient are supportive of pathogenicity: RNA-seq, rt-qPCR and western blotting, showing marked reduction of DBR1 level and intronic RNA lariat accumulation in the patient sample.
- Haplotype analysis revealed that the four families all share a haplotype extending at least 2.27 Mb around the c.200A>G p.(Tyr67Cys) DBR1 founder variant.
- Authors proposed this is a novel DBR1-related developmental disorder that is distinct from DBR1-related encephalitis susceptibility, and highlighted the apparent lack of correlation with the degree of DBR1 deficiency.; Changed phenotypes: Ichthyosis (MONDO#0019269), DBR1-related
Ichthyosis v1.4 DBR1 Chern Lim gene: DBR1 was added
gene: DBR1 was added to Ichthyosis. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DBR1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DBR1 were set to 37656279
Phenotypes for gene: DBR1 were set to Prematurity, severe intrauterine growth deficiency, congenital ichthyosis-like presentation, and death before the first year of life
Review for gene: DBR1 was set to AMBER
gene: DBR1 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: PMID: 37656279:
- A homozygous missense as a founder recessive DBR1 variant in four consanguineous families.
- Consistent features include prematurity, severe intrauterine growth deficiency, congenital ichthyosis-like presentation (collodion membrane, severe skin peeling and xerosis), and death before the first year of life.
- RNA and protein studies using fibroblasts derived from a patient are supportive of pathogenicity: RNA-seq, rt-qPCR and western blotting, showing marked reduction of DBR1 level and intronic RNA lariat accumulation in the patient sample.
- Haplotype analysis revealed that the four families all share a haplotype extending at least 2.27 Mb around the c.200A>G p.(Tyr67Cys) DBR1 founder variant.
- Authors proposed this is a novel DBR1-related developmental disorder that is distinct from DBR1-related encephalitis susceptibility, and highlighted the apparent lack of correlation with the degree of DBR1 deficiency.
Sources: Literature
Ichthyosis v1.3 PRSS8 Lucy Spencer gene: PRSS8 was added
gene: PRSS8 was added to Ichthyosis. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PRSS8 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PRSS8 were set to 36715754
Phenotypes for gene: PRSS8 were set to ichthyosis MONDO:0019269, PRSS8-related
Review for gene: PRSS8 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 36715754
1 family with 3 affected sons with congenital ichthyosis, consanguineous parents. All 3 affected members are homozygous for a canonical splice in PRSS8, quantitative RT-PCR showed a significant reduction in normal PRSS8 transcript.

A second family with 4 affected members (proband and 3 cousins) with ichthyosis (3 also had autism), also consanguineous. Only the proband was tested who is homozygous for a missense in PTSS8. However this patient also had a TAAR1 missense (no disease association, but the paper suggests this could be responsible for the autism phenotype- KO mice have abnormal learning behaviour).
Sources: Literature
Ichthyosis v0.120 STS Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: STS: Changed mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Ichthyosis v0.120 STS Zornitza Stark Marked gene: STS as ready
Ichthyosis v0.120 STS Zornitza Stark Gene: sts has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Ichthyosis v0.120 STS Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: STS were changed from to Ichthyosis, X-linked, MIM# 308100
Ichthyosis v0.119 STS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STS was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Ichthyosis v0.118 STS Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: STS.
Ichthyosis v0.118 STS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: STS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis, X-linked, MIM# 308100; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Ichthyosis v0.79 ASPRV1 Ee Ming Wong gene: ASPRV1 was added
gene: ASPRV1 was added to Ichthyosis. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ASPRV1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ASPRV1 were set to PMID: 32516568
Phenotypes for gene: ASPRV1 were set to palmoplantar keratoderma; lamellar ichthyosis
Review for gene: ASPRV1 was set to GREEN
gene: ASPRV1 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: -3 heterozygous missense variants identified across 4 unrelated kindreds
-mutant ASPRV1 expressed in human keratinocytes suggests impaired filaggrin processing
Sources: Literature
Ichthyosis v0.0 STS Zornitza Stark gene: STS was added
gene: STS was added to Ichthyosis_VCGS. Sources: Expert Review Green,Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Mode of inheritance for gene: STS was set to Unknown