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Mendeliome v0.6532 PERP Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PERP as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6532 PERP Zornitza Stark Gene: perp has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6531 PERP Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PERP: Added comment: Four families reported with heterozygous variants and Olmsted syndrome-2 (OLMS2), which is characterised by mutilating hyperkeratotic skin lesions, primarily on the palms and soles, but also extending onto dorsal surfaces of the hands and feet and distal extremities. The lesions are progressive, becoming thicker with verrucous fissures on the palms and soles over time. In addition, affected individuals exhibit perioral hyperkeratosis, and may have lesions around other orifices as well, such as the nostrils, perineum, and anus. Most patients also have hyperkeratotic nails and light-colored woolly hair.

Two families reported with bi-allelic variants and Erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva-7 (EKVP7), which is characterised by palmoplantar keratoderma that extends to the dorsal surface of the hands and feet (transgrediens), as well as erythematous annular skin lesions. Pruritis, woolly hair, and dystrophic nails may also be present.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 31898316, 30321533, 31361044; Changed phenotypes: Olmsted syndrome 2, MIM# 619208, Erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva 7, MIM# 619209; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6531 KARS Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: KARS: Changed phenotypes: Leukoencephalopathy with or without deafness (LEPID), MIM#619147, Deafness, autosomal recessive 89, MIM# 613916, Congenital deafness and adult-onset progressive leukoencephalopathy (DEAPLE), MIM#619196
Mendeliome v0.6531 KARS Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KARS were changed from Leukoencephalopathy with or without deafness (LEPID), MIM#619147; Deafness, autosomal recessive 89, MIM# 613916 to Leukoencephalopathy with or without deafness (LEPID), MIM#619147; Deafness, autosomal recessive 89, MIM# 613916; Congenital deafness and adult-onset progressive leukoencephalopathy (DEAPLE), MIM#619196
Mendeliome v0.6530 KARS Zornitza Stark Gene: kars has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6530 KARS Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KARS were changed from to Leukoencephalopathy with or without deafness (LEPID), MIM#619147; Deafness, autosomal recessive 89, MIM# 613916
Mendeliome v0.6529 KARS Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KARS were set to
Mendeliome v0.6528 KARS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KARS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6527 KARS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KARS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26741492, 31618474, 28887846, 25330800, 29615062, 30252186, 28496994, 23768514, 14975237; Phenotypes: Leukoencephalopathy with or without deafness (LEPID), MIM#619147, Deafness, autosomal recessive 89, MIM# 613916; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6527 APOO Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: APOO: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Developmental delay, Lactic acidosis, Muscle weakness, Hypotonia, Repetitive infections, Cognitive impairment, Autistic behaviour; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.6527 APOO Zornitza Stark Gene: apoo has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6527 APOO Zornitza Stark Classified gene: APOO as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6527 APOO Zornitza Stark Gene: apoo has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6526 APOO Arina Puzriakova gene: APOO was added
gene: APOO was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: APOO was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Publications for gene: APOO were set to 32439808
Phenotypes for gene: APOO were set to Developmental delay; Lactic acidosis; Muscle weakness; Hypotonia; Repetitive infections; Cognitive impairment; Autistic behaviour
Review for gene: APOO was set to RED
Added comment: - PMID: 32439808 (2021) - Three generation family with c.350T>C variant in APOO, encoding a component of the MICOS complex which plays a role in maintaining inner mitochondrial membrane architecture.
Phenotypes include fatigue and muscle weakness (6/8), learning difficulties and cognitive impairment (4/8), and increased blood lactate (2/8). Four individuals were asymptomatic carriers, including one male (authors indicate variability in female carriers was due to skewed X-inactivation, although skewing studies were inconclusive in some cases). Variability in clinical presentation suggests reduced penetrance or possible contribution of additional factors.
Functional studies showed altered MICOS assembly and abnormalities in mitochondria ultrastructure in patient-derived fibroblasts. Knockdown studies in Drosophila and yeast demonstrated mitochondrial structural and functional deficiencies.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6526 AMH Zornitza Stark Tag founder tag was added to gene: AMH.
Mendeliome v0.6526 ECE1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ece1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6526 ECE1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ECE1 were changed from to Hirschsprung disease, cardiac defects, and autonomic dysfunction, OMIM # 613870
Mendeliome v0.6525 ECE1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ECE1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6524 ECE1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ECE1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6523 ECE1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ECE1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6523 ECE1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ece1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6522 ECE1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ECE1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9915973, 9449665, 9449664; Phenotypes: Hirschsprung disease, cardiac defects, and autonomic dysfunction, OMIM # 613870; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6522 AMH Seb Lunke Gene: amh has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6522 AMH Seb Lunke Phenotypes for gene: AMH were changed from to Persistent Mullerian duct syndrome, type I (MIM#261550)
Mendeliome v0.6521 AMH Seb Lunke Publications for gene: AMH were set to
Mendeliome v0.6520 AMH Seb Lunke Mode of inheritance for gene: AMH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6519 AMH Seb Lunke reviewed gene: AMH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32172781; Phenotypes: Persistent Mullerian duct syndrome, type I (MIM#261550); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6519 PAX4 Zornitza Stark Gene: pax4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6519 PAX4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PAX4 were changed from to Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type IX MIM#612225; Diabetes mellitus, type 2, MIM# 125853
Mendeliome v0.6518 PAX4 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PAX4 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6517 PAX4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PAX4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6516 PAX4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PAX4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17426099, 14561778, 25951767, 21263211; Phenotypes: Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type IX MIM#612225, Diabetes mellitus, type 2, MIM# 125853; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6516 PCBD1 Zornitza Stark Gene: pcbd1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6516 PCBD1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PCBD1 were changed from to Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, D, MIM# 264070
Mendeliome v0.6515 PCBD1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PCBD1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6514 PCBD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PCBD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6513 PCBD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PCBD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24204001; Phenotypes: Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, D, MIM# 264070; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6513 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: At least 4 unrelated families reported.; to: At least 4 unrelated families reported with DEE phenotype.
Mendeliome v0.6513 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: SPTAN1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6513 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark Gene: sptan1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6513 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPTAN1 were changed from to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 5, MIM# 613477; hereditary motor neuropathy
Mendeliome v0.6512 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SPTAN1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6511 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPTAN1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6510 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SPTAN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20493457, 22258530, 32811770; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 5, MIM# 613477; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6510 PSAP Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Well established gene-disease association. Phenotype expansion with early-onset PD reported.; to: Well established gene-disease association for bi-allelic variants. Early-onset PD reported with mono-allelic variants.
Mendeliome v0.6510 PSAP Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PSAP were set to
Mendeliome v0.6509 PSAP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PSAP were changed from Parkinson disease, AD to Parkinson disease, AD; Combined SAP deficiency 611721; Gaucher disease, atypical, MIM# 610539; Krabbe disease, atypical, MIM# 611722; Metachromatic leukodystrophy due to SAP-b deficiency, MIM# 249900
Mendeliome v0.6508 PSAP Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Well established gene-disease association. Phenotype expansion reported with early-onset PD reported.; to: Well established gene-disease association. Phenotype expansion with early-onset PD reported.
Mendeliome v0.6508 PSAP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PSAP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32201884; Phenotypes: Combined SAP deficiency 611721, Gaucher disease, atypical, MIM# 610539, Krabbe disease, atypical, MIM# 611722, Metachromatic leukodystrophy due to SAP-b deficiency, MIM# 249900; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6508 ACTL9 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ACTL9 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6508 ACTL9 Zornitza Stark Gene: actl9 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6508 SPEN Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPEN were changed from Developmental disorders to Intellectual disability; autism; congenital anomalies
Mendeliome v0.6507 NLRP3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NLRP3 were changed from to Familial cold inflammatory syndrome 1, MIM#120100; Muckle-Wells syndrome, MIM#191900; CINCA syndrome, MIM#607115; Deafness, autosomal dominant 34, with or without inflammation, MIM#617772; Keratoendothelitis fugax hereditaria, MIM#148200
Mendeliome v0.6506 NLRP3 Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: NLRP3 was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.6505 IRF4 Bryony Thompson Gene: irf4 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6505 IRF4 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: IRF4 were changed from Whipple's disease; [Skin/hair/eye pigmentation, variation in, 8] 611724 to Whipple's disease; [Skin/hair/eye pigmentation, variation in, 8] 611724; Combined immunodeficiency
Mendeliome v0.6504 IRF4 Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: IRF4 were set to 29537367
Mendeliome v0.6503 IRF4 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: IRF4 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6502 IRF4 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: IRF4 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6502 IRF4 Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Single case and mouse model for recessive combined immunodeficiency
Mendeliome v0.6502 IRF4 Bryony Thompson Gene: irf4 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6501 IRF4 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: IRF4: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29408330; Phenotypes: Combined immunodeficiency; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6501 PCBD1 Michelle Torres edited their review of gene: PCBD1: Added comment: PMID: 24848070: one consanguineous family with early-onset nonautoimmune diabetes. The individual with early onset is biallelic, and 3 other carriers had later onset diabetes. In addition, 3 other patients with mild neonatal hyperphenylalaninemia with features similar to dominantly inherited HNF1A-diabetes.

PMID: 24204001: 2 out 3 patients with hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting associated to biallelic PCBD1 variants developed MODY; Changed phenotypes: MODY, Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, D 264070
Mendeliome v0.6501 SPEN Alison Yeung Classified gene: SPEN as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6501 SPEN Alison Yeung Gene: spen has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6500 SPTAN1 Alison Yeung Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: phenotype expansion
Mendeliome v0.6500 SPTAN1 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: SPTAN1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6499 PSAP Seb Lunke Gene: psap has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6499 PSAP Seb Lunke Phenotypes for gene: PSAP were changed from to Parkinson disease, AD
Mendeliome v0.6498 PSAP Seb Lunke Mode of inheritance for gene: PSAP was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6497 ACTL9 Alison Yeung Classified gene: ACTL9 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6497 ACTL9 Alison Yeung Gene: actl9 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6496 MAST2 Seb Lunke Marked gene: MAST2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6496 MAST2 Seb Lunke Gene: mast2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6496 MAST2 Seb Lunke Classified gene: MAST2 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6496 MAST2 Seb Lunke Gene: mast2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6495 SPEN Chern Lim reviewed gene: SPEN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33596411; Phenotypes: Developmental delay/intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, anxiety, aggressive behavior, attention deficit disorder, hypotonia, brain and spine anomalies, congenital heart defects, high/narrow palate, facial dysmorphisms, and obesity/increased BMI; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.6495 ANGPTL6 Alison Yeung Classified gene: ANGPTL6 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6495 ANGPTL6 Alison Yeung Gene: angptl6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6494 SPTAN1 Melanie Marty changed review comment from: 13 affected individuals from 4 families reported (nonsense variants) with AD distal hereditary motor neuropathy. Variable penetrance was noted and phenotype severity differs greatly between patients; to: 13 affected individuals from 4 families reported (nonsense variants) with AD distal hereditary motor neuropathy. Variable penetrance was noted and phenotype severity differs greatly between patients. Functional studies show NMD and reduced protein levels in patient cells.
Mendeliome v0.6494 PCBD1 Michelle Torres changed review comment from: PMID: 24848070: one consanguineous family with early-onset nonautoimmune diabetes. The individual with early onset is biallelic, and 3 other carriers had later onset diabetes. In addition, 3 other patients with mild neonatal hyperphenylalaninemia with features similar to dominantly inherited HNF1A-diabetes.

PMID: 24204001: 2 out 3 patients with hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting associated to biallelic PCBD1 variants developed MODY; to: PMID: 24848070: one consanguineous family with early-onset nonautoimmune diabetes. The individual with early onset is biallelic, and 3 other carriers had later onset diabetes. In addition, 3 other patients with mild neonatal hyperphenylalaninemia with features similar to dominantly inherited HNF1A-diabetes.

PMID: 24204001: 2 out 3 patients with hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting associated to biallelic PCBD1 variants developed MODY
Mendeliome v0.6494 EPAS1 Seb Lunke Gene: epas1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6494 EPAS1 Seb Lunke Phenotypes for gene: EPAS1 were changed from to Familial erythrocytosis (MIM#4611783), AD
Mendeliome v0.6493 EPAS1 Seb Lunke Publications for gene: EPAS1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6492 NLRP3 Alison Yeung Classified gene: NLRP3 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6492 NLRP3 Alison Yeung Gene: nlrp3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6491 NLRP3 Alison Yeung Publications for gene: NLRP3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6490 PCBD1 Michelle Torres changed review comment from: PMID: 24848070: one consanguineous family with early-onset nonautoimmune diabetes with features similar to dominantly inherited HNF1A-diabetes. The individual with early onset is biallelic, and 3 other carriers had later onset diabetes.

PMID: 24204001: 2 out 3 patients with hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting associated to biallelic PCBD1 variants developed MODY; to: PMID: 24848070: one consanguineous family with early-onset nonautoimmune diabetes. The individual with early onset is biallelic, and 3 other carriers had later onset diabetes. In addition, 3 other patients with mild neonatal hyperphenylalaninemia with features similar to dominantly inherited HNF1A-diabetes.

PMID: 24204001: 2 out 3 patients with hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting associated to biallelic PCBD1 variants developed MODY
Mendeliome v0.6490 EPAS1 Seb Lunke Added comment: Comment on mode of pathogenicity: Gain-of-function
Mendeliome v0.6490 EPAS1 Seb Lunke Mode of pathogenicity for gene: EPAS1 was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.6489 NLRP3 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: NLRP3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6488 EPAS1 Seb Lunke Mode of inheritance for gene: EPAS1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6487 NLRP3 Alison Yeung Gene: nlrp3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6487 PCBD1 Michelle Torres reviewed gene: PCBD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24848070, 24204001; Phenotypes: MODY; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6487 SPTAN1 Melanie Marty reviewed gene: SPTAN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33578420, 31332438; Phenotypes: hereditary motor neuropathy; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6487 MED27 Alison Yeung Gene: med27 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6487 MED27 Alison Yeung Classified gene: MED27 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6487 MED27 Alison Yeung Gene: med27 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6486 PSAP Ain Roesley reviewed gene: PSAP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32201884; Phenotypes: parkinson's disease; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6486 MED27 Alison Yeung Deleted their comment
Mendeliome v0.6486 MED27 Alison Yeung gene: MED27 was added
gene: MED27 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MED27 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MED27 were set to 33443317
Phenotypes for gene: MED27 were set to Intellectual disability; cerebellar hypoplasia; dystonia
Review for gene: MED27 was set to GREEN
gene: MED27 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 16 patients from 11 families with balletic variants
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6485 ACTL9 Elena Savva gene: ACTL9 was added
gene: ACTL9 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ACTL9 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ACTL9 were set to PMID: 33626338
Phenotypes for gene: ACTL9 were set to Fertilization failure; male infertility
Review for gene: ACTL9 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Three families with homozygous pathogenic variants (two missense, one PTC). Single affected in each family. Functional analysis from patients shows all sperm had morphological defects, protein had reduced binding to ACTL7A
All variants very rare in gnomAD.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6485 MAST2 Elena Savva gene: MAST2 was added
gene: MAST2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MAST2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: MAST2 were set to PMID: 33465109
Phenotypes for gene: MAST2 were set to Thrombophilia; venous thrombosis
Review for gene: MAST2 was set to RED
Added comment: Single missense identified in a family with venous thrombosis and thrombophilia. Missense variant reviewed by in silicos only. Shown to affect regulation of TFP1 and SERPINE1 gene expression.

RNAi of MAST2 followed by RNAseq showed expression changes in many downstream targets
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6485 ANGPTL6 Seb Lunke reviewed gene: ANGPTL6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33106390; Phenotypes: Cerebral aneurysm; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6485 EPAS1 Teresa Zhao reviewed gene: EPAS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 27292716, 19208626; Phenotypes: Familial erythrocytosis (MIM#4611783), AD; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6485 NLRP3 Elena Savva reviewed gene: NLRP3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 25038238; Phenotypes: Familial cold inflammatory syndrome 1, MIM#120100, Muckle-Wells syndrome, MIM#191900, CINCA syndrome, MIM#607115, Deafness, autosomal dominant 34, with or without inflammation, MIM#617772, Keratoendothelitis fugax hereditaria, MIM#148200; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6485 AGPS Zornitza Stark Gene: agps has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6485 AGPS Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: AGPS were changed from to Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 3, MIM# 600121
Mendeliome v0.6484 AGPS Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: AGPS were set to
Mendeliome v0.6483 AGPS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AGPS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6482 AGPS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: AGPS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9553082, 8611652, 21990100; Phenotypes: Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 3, MIM# 600121; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6482 BANF1 Zornitza Stark Gene: banf1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6482 BANF1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: BANF1 were changed from to Nestor-Guillermo progeria syndrome, MIM# 614008
Mendeliome v0.6481 BANF1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: BANF1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6480 BANF1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BANF1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6479 BANF1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: BANF1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6479 BANF1 Zornitza Stark Gene: banf1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6478 BANF1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BANF1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32783369, 21549337; Phenotypes: Nestor-Guillermo progeria syndrome, MIM# 614008; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6478 FOXP2 Zornitza Stark Gene: foxp2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6478 FOXP2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FOXP2 were changed from to Speech-language disorder-1, MIM# 602081
Mendeliome v0.6477 FOXP2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: FOXP2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6476 FOXP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FOXP2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6475 FOXP2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FOXP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15877281, 15983371, 27336128; Phenotypes: Speech-language disorder-1, MIM# 602081; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6475 GLI3 Zornitza Stark Gene: gli3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6475 GLI3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GLI3 were changed from to Polydactyly, postaxial, types A1 and B, MIM#174200; Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome MIM#175700; Polydactyly, preaxial, type IV MIM#174700; Pallister-Hall syndrome MIM#146510
Mendeliome v0.6474 GLI3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: GLI3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6473 GLI3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GLI3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6472 KIF22 Zornitza Stark Gene: kif22 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6472 KIF22 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KIF22 were set to 22152677; 22152678
Mendeliome v0.6471 KIF22 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KIF22: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25256152; Phenotypes: Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity, type 2, MIM# 603546; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6471 KIF22 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KIF22 were changed from to Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity, type 2 MIM#603546
Mendeliome v0.6470 KIF22 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KIF22 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6469 KIF22 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KIF22 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6468 ANKZF1 Bryony Thompson Gene: ankzf1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6468 ANKZF1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: ANKZF1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6468 ANKZF1 Bryony Thompson Gene: ankzf1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6467 ANKZF1 Bryony Thompson gene: ANKZF1 was added
gene: ANKZF1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Other
Mode of inheritance for gene: ANKZF1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ANKZF1 were set to 28302725
Phenotypes for gene: ANKZF1 were set to Infantile-onset inflammatory bowel disease
Review for gene: ANKZF1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated cases (1 homozygous and 1 compound heterozygous), and supporting in vitro and yeast assays indicating that loss-of-function mutations in ANKZF1 result in deregulation of mitochondrial integrity.
Sources: Other
Mendeliome v0.6466 ANGPT1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: ANGPT1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6466 ANGPT1 Bryony Thompson Gene: angpt1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6465 ANGPT1 Bryony Thompson gene: ANGPT1 was added
gene: ANGPT1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Other
Mode of inheritance for gene: ANGPT1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ANGPT1 were set to 28601681; 24852101; 30689269; 10617467; 8980224
Phenotypes for gene: ANGPT1 were set to Hereditary angioedema
Review for gene: ANGPT1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: A missense variant (A119S) identified in 4 affected individuals in a single family. Supportive data in patient cells, functional assays of the variant, and animal models (both overexpression and null) for the gene.
Sources: Other
Mendeliome v0.6464 CLTCL1 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: CLTCL1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6464 CLTCL1 Bryony Thompson Gene: cltcl1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6464 CLTCL1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: CLTCL1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6464 CLTCL1 Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: A single family, but also some compelling functional data for an association with insensitivity to pain.
Mendeliome v0.6464 CLTCL1 Bryony Thompson Gene: cltcl1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6463 CLTCL1 Bryony Thompson changed review comment from: PMID: 26068709 - Three siblings in a single consanguineous family with congenital insensitivity to pain, inability to feel touch, and cognitive delay and a homozygous rare missense variant (Glu330Lys - no homozygotes in gnomAD v2.1). In vitro functional assays of the variant suggested a deleterious effect on the protein. Additionally cellular assays suggested a role for the gene in neural crest development and in the genesis of pain and touch sensing neurons.

PMID: 29402896 - more in depth functional assays and proteomic analyses suggesting a role for the protein in regulating sensory neuron differentiation in the human peripheral system

Other reports of associations with limited evidence:
PMID: 22511880 - Identified as a candidate gene in an autism study, but the homozygous variant (reported as R125C, but actually R1165C) has 40 homozygotes in gnomAD v2.1. And many of the other compound heterozygous candidate variants in the study are too common in gnomAD v2.1, with many homozygotes present. The missense reported in the pain insensitivity family Glu330Lys was reported with another rare missense variant (Glu1310Lys) in one of the autism cases, but no other phenotype information was provided.

PMID: 31354784 - a single case with infantile spasm reported with compound het missense (Met1316Val & Arg1165Cys), but both are very common in gnomAD v2.1 with 33,000 and 40 homozygotes, respectively.
Sources: Literature; to: PMID: 26068709 - Three siblings in a single consanguineous family with congenital insensitivity to pain, inability to feel touch, and cognitive delay and a homozygous rare missense variant (Glu330Lys - no homozygotes in gnomAD v2.1). In vitro functional assays of the variant suggested a deleterious effect on the protein. Additionally cellular assays suggested a role for the gene in neural crest development and in the genesis of pain and touch sensing neurons.

PMID: 29402896 - more in depth functional assays and proteomic analyses suggesting a role for the protein in regulating sensory neuron differentiation in the human peripheral system.

Other reports of associations with limited evidence:
PMID: 22511880 - Identified as a candidate gene in an autism study, but the homozygous variant (reported as R125C, but actually R1165C) has 40 homozygotes in gnomAD v2.1. And many of the other compound heterozygous candidate variants in the study are too common in gnomAD v2.1, with many homozygotes present. The missense reported in the pain insensitivity family Glu330Lys was reported with another rare missense variant (Glu1310Lys) in one of the autism cases, but no other phenotype information was provided.

PMID: 31354784 - a single case with infantile spasm reported with compound het missense (Met1316Val & Arg1165Cys), but both are very common in gnomAD v2.1 with 33,000 and 40 homozygotes, respectively.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6463 CLTCL1 Bryony Thompson gene: CLTCL1 was added
gene: CLTCL1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CLTCL1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CLTCL1 were set to 26068709; 29402896; 22511880; 31354784
Phenotypes for gene: CLTCL1 were set to Congenital insensitivity to pain
Review for gene: CLTCL1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 26068709 - Three siblings in a single consanguineous family with congenital insensitivity to pain, inability to feel touch, and cognitive delay and a homozygous rare missense variant (Glu330Lys - no homozygotes in gnomAD v2.1). In vitro functional assays of the variant suggested a deleterious effect on the protein. Additionally cellular assays suggested a role for the gene in neural crest development and in the genesis of pain and touch sensing neurons.

PMID: 29402896 - more in depth functional assays and proteomic analyses suggesting a role for the protein in regulating sensory neuron differentiation in the human peripheral system

Other reports of associations with limited evidence:
PMID: 22511880 - Identified as a candidate gene in an autism study, but the homozygous variant (reported as R125C, but actually R1165C) has 40 homozygotes in gnomAD v2.1. And many of the other compound heterozygous candidate variants in the study are too common in gnomAD v2.1, with many homozygotes present. The missense reported in the pain insensitivity family Glu330Lys was reported with another rare missense variant (Glu1310Lys) in one of the autism cases, but no other phenotype information was provided.

PMID: 31354784 - a single case with infantile spasm reported with compound het missense (Met1316Val & Arg1165Cys), but both are very common in gnomAD v2.1 with 33,000 and 40 homozygotes, respectively.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6462 KIF22 Elena Savva reviewed gene: KIF22: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 22152677, 22152678; Phenotypes: Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity, type 2 MIM#603546; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.6462 GLI3 Elena Savva reviewed gene: GLI3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32591344, 18000979, 24736735; Phenotypes: Polydactyly, postaxial, types A1 and B, MIM#174200, Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome MIM#175700, Polydactyly, preaxial, type IV MIM#174700, Pallister-Hall syndrome MIM#146510; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.6462 C14orf39 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: C14orf39 were changed from Azoospermia; Premature ovarian insufficiency to Spermatogenic failure 52, MIM# 619202; Premature ovarian failure 18 619203
Mendeliome v0.6461 C14orf39 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: C14orf39: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure 52, MIM# 619202, Premature ovarian failure 18 619203; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6461 SLC7A6OS Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC7A6OS were changed from Progressive myoclonus epilepsy to Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 12, MIM# 619191
Mendeliome v0.6460 SLC7A6OS Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SLC7A6OS: Changed phenotypes: Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 12, MIM# 619191
Mendeliome v0.6460 G6PC Zornitza Stark Gene: g6pc has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6460 G6PC Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: G6PC were changed from to Glycogen storage disease Ia, MIM# 232200
Mendeliome v0.6459 G6PC Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: G6PC were set to
Mendeliome v0.6458 G6PC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: G6PC was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6457 G6PC Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: G6PC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8733042; Phenotypes: Glycogen storage disease Ia, MIM# 232200; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6457 ALPI Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ALPI as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6457 ALPI Zornitza Stark Gene: alpi has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6456 ALPI Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Third family reported 2020, PMID 32084423.; to: Family reported 2020, PMID 32084423 is actually already previously reported.
Mendeliome v0.6456 ALPI Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ALPI: Changed rating: AMBER
Mendeliome v0.6456 NMNAT2 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: NMNAT2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6456 NMNAT2 Bryony Thompson Gene: nmnat2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6456 NMNAT2 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: NMNAT2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6456 NMNAT2 Bryony Thompson Gene: nmnat2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6456 NMNAT2 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: NMNAT2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6456 NMNAT2 Bryony Thompson Gene: nmnat2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6455 NMNAT2 Bryony Thompson gene: NMNAT2 was added
gene: NMNAT2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: NMNAT2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NMNAT2 were set to 31132363; 25271157; 20126265
Phenotypes for gene: NMNAT2 were set to polyneuropathy; erythromelalgia
Review for gene: NMNAT2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: A single family with siblings with a homozygous variant that confers a partial loss of function. Strong supporting functional evidence that the gene plays a key role in axonal survival.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6454 CCT5 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: CCT5 were changed from to Neuropathy, hereditary sensory, with spastic paraplegia MIM#256840
Mendeliome v0.6453 CCT5 Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: CCT5 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6452 CCT5 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: CCT5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6451 USF1 Bryony Thompson Gene: usf1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6451 USF1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: USF1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6451 USF1 Bryony Thompson Gene: usf1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6450 USF1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: USF1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14991056, 16076849, 31725952; Phenotypes: Hyperlipidemia, familial combined, susceptibility to MIM#602491; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.6450 PDXK Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: PDXK were set to 31187503
Mendeliome v0.6449 PDXK Bryony Thompson Classified gene: PDXK as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6449 PDXK Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Additional family published in 2020
Mendeliome v0.6449 PDXK Bryony Thompson Gene: pdxk has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6447 LIPI Bryony Thompson Gene: lipi has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6447 LIPI Bryony Thompson Classified gene: LIPI as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6447 LIPI Bryony Thompson Gene: lipi has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6446 LIPI Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: LIPI: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12719377; Phenotypes: Hypertriglycidaemia, familial; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.6446 GALNT12 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: GALNT12 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6446 GALNT12 Bryony Thompson Gene: galnt12 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6446 GALNT12 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: GALNT12 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6446 GALNT12 Bryony Thompson Gene: galnt12 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6445 GALNT12 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: GALNT12: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19617566, 30523343, 29749045; Phenotypes: Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 1 MIM#608812; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.6445 C1GALT1C1 Bryony Thompson Tag somatic tag was added to gene: C1GALT1C1.
Mendeliome v0.6445 ABCG2 Bryony Thompson Gene: abcg2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6445 ABCG2 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: ABCG2 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6445 ABCG2 Bryony Thompson Gene: abcg2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6444 ABCG2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ABCG2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22246505, 20368174, 26810134; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.6444 SAT1 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: SAT1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6444 SAT1 Bryony Thompson Gene: sat1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6444 SAT1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: SAT1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6444 SAT1 Bryony Thompson Gene: sat1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6443 SAT1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: SAT1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12215835, 20672378, 9228047; Phenotypes: Keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.6443 ALPI Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALPI were set to 29567797
Mendeliome v0.6442 ALPI Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ALPI as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6442 ALPI Zornitza Stark Gene: alpi has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6441 ALPI Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ALPI: Added comment: Third family reported 2020, PMID 32084423.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 29567797, 32084423
Mendeliome v0.6441 MIR5004 Bryony Thompson Gene: mir5004 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6441 MIR5004 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: MIR5004 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6441 MIR5004 Bryony Thompson Gene: mir5004 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6440 MIR5004 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: MIR5004: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.6440 TOGARAM1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TOGARAM1 were changed from Cleft of the lip and palate; Microphthalmia; Cerebral dysgenesis; Hydrocephalus to Joubert syndrome 37, MIM# 619185
Mendeliome v0.6439 TOGARAM1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TOGARAM1 were set to 32747439
Mendeliome v0.6438 TOGARAM1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: TOGARAM1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6438 TOGARAM1 Zornitza Stark Gene: togaram1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6437 TOGARAM1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TOGARAM1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32453716; Phenotypes: Joubert syndrome 37, MIM# 619185; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6437 ALDOA Zornitza Stark Gene: aldoa has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6437 ALDOA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALDOA were changed from to Glycogen storage disease XII , MIM#611881
Mendeliome v0.6436 ALDOA Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALDOA were set to
Mendeliome v0.6435 ALDOA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALDOA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6434 ALDOA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALDOA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7331996, 8598869, 25392908; Phenotypes: Glycogen storage disease XII , MIM#611881; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6434 RDH5 Zornitza Stark Gene: rdh5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6434 RDH5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RDH5 were changed from to Fundus albipunctatus (MIM#136880)
Mendeliome v0.6433 RDH5 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RDH5 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6432 RDH5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RDH5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6431 RPGRIP1 Zornitza Stark Gene: rpgrip1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6431 RPGRIP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RPGRIP1 were changed from to Cone-rod dystrophy 13 (MIM#608194) , Leber congenital amaurosis (MIM#61382)
Mendeliome v0.6430 RPGRIP1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RPGRIP1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6429 RPGRIP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RPGRIP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6428 RPGRIP1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: RPGRIP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33308271, 31666973; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy 13 (MIM#608194) , Leber congenital amaurosis (MIM#61382); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6428 IRX4 Zornitza Stark Gene: irx4 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6428 IRX4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IRX4 were changed from to Ventricular septal defect
Mendeliome v0.6427 IRX4 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: IRX4 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6426 IRX4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IRX4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6425 IRX4 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: IRX4 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6425 IRX4 Zornitza Stark Gene: irx4 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6424 IRX4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IRX4: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21544582; Phenotypes: Ventricular septal defect; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6424 AKAP6 Zornitza Stark Gene: akap6 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6424 AKAP6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: AKAP6 were changed from to Intellectual disability
Mendeliome v0.6423 AKAP6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: AKAP6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6422 AKAP6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AKAP6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6421 AKAP6 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: AKAP6 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6421 AKAP6 Zornitza Stark Gene: akap6 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6420 ASCC3 Bryony Thompson Gene: ascc3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6420 ASCC3 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: ASCC3 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6420 ASCC3 Bryony Thompson Gene: ascc3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6419 ASCC3 Bryony Thompson gene: ASCC3 was added
gene: ASCC3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ASCC3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ASCC3 were set to 21937992; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xhgg.2021.100024
Phenotypes for gene: ASCC3 were set to Neuromuscular syndrome; congenital myopathy
Review for gene: ASCC3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 11 individuals from 7 unrelated families with homozygous (missense) or compound heterozygous variants (missense with a presumed LoF variant or 2 missense, no biallelic LoF) with a neurologic phenotype that ranges from severe developmental delay to muscle fatigue.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6418 RDH5 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: RDH5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32232344; Phenotypes: Fundus albipunctatus (MIM#136880); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6418 HS2ST1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HS2ST1 were changed from Intellectual disability; dysmorphic features; congenital anomalies to Neurofacioskeletal syndrome with or without renal agenesis, MIM#619194; Intellectual disability; dysmorphic features; congenital anomalies
Mendeliome v0.6417 HS2ST1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HS2ST1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Neurofacioskeletal syndrome with or without renal agenesis, MIM#619194; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6417 UBR7 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: UBR7 were changed from Intellectual disability; epilepsy; hypothyroidism; congenital anomalies; dysmorphic features to Li-Campeau syndrome, MIM# 619189; Intellectual disability; epilepsy; hypothyroidism; congenital anomalies; dysmorphic features
Mendeliome v0.6416 UBR7 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: UBR7: Changed phenotypes: Li-Campeau syndrome, MIM# 619189, Intellectual disability, epilepsy, hypothyroidism, congenital anomalies, dysmorphic features
Mendeliome v0.6416 ZNF292 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ZNF292 were changed from Intellectual disability; Autism; ADHD to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 63, MIM# 619188; Intellectual disability; Autism; ADHD
Mendeliome v0.6415 ZNF292 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ZNF292: Changed phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 63, MIM# 619188, Intellectual disability, Autism, ADHD
Mendeliome v0.6415 ARSG Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: ARSG were set to 29300381; 20679209; 25452429; 26975023; 32455177
Mendeliome v0.6414 ARSG Bryony Thompson Classified gene: ARSG as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6414 ARSG Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: 2 additional families reported, upgraded to green
Mendeliome v0.6414 ARSG Bryony Thompson Gene: arsg has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6413 ARSG Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ARSG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33300174, 29300381, 32455177, 26975023; Phenotypes: Usher syndrome, type IV MIM#618144; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6413 LMNB2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LMNB2 were changed from {Lipodystrophy, partial, acquired, susceptibility to} 608709; Congenital microcephaly, Intellectual disability to {Lipodystrophy, partial, acquired, susceptibility to} 608709; Microcephaly 27, primary, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619180; Congenital microcephaly, Intellectual disability
Mendeliome v0.6412 LMNB2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: LMNB2: Changed phenotypes: {Lipodystrophy, partial, acquired, susceptibility to} 608709, Microcephaly 27, primary, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619180, Congenital microcephaly, Intellectual disability
Mendeliome v0.6412 LMNB1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LMNB1 were changed from Global developmental delay, Intellectual disability, Microcephaly, Short stature, Seizures, Abnormality of the corpus callosum, Cortical gyral simplification, Feeding difficulties, Scoliosis; Leukodystrophy, adult-onset, autosomal dominant, MIM#169500 to Microcephaly 26, primary, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619179; Global developmental delay, Intellectual disability, Microcephaly, Short stature, Seizures, Abnormality of the corpus callosum, Cortical gyral simplification, Feeding difficulties, Scoliosis; Leukodystrophy, adult-onset, autosomal dominant, MIM#169500
Mendeliome v0.6411 LMNB1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: LMNB1: Changed phenotypes: Microcephaly 26, primary, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619179, Global developmental delay, Intellectual disability, Microcephaly, Short stature, Seizures, Abnormality of the corpus callosum, Cortical gyral simplification, Feeding difficulties, Scoliosis, Leukodystrophy, adult-onset, autosomal dominant, MIM#169500
Mendeliome v0.6411 FGF13 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FGF13 were changed from Intellectual disability; epilepsy to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 90, MIM# 301058; Intellectual disability; epilepsy
Mendeliome v0.6410 FGF13 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: FGF13: Changed phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 90, MIM# 301058, Intellectual disability, epilepsy
Mendeliome v0.6410 CRYM Zornitza Stark Gene: crym has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6410 CRYM Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CRYM were changed from to Deafness, autosomal dominant 40 MIM#616357
Mendeliome v0.6409 CRYM Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CRYM were set to
Mendeliome v0.6408 CRYM Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CRYM was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6407 CRYM Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: CRYM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32742378, 12471561, 16740909, 18448257, 24676347, 26915689; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 40 MIM#616357; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.6407 HARS Zornitza Stark Gene: hars has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6407 HARS Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HARS were changed from Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2W, MIM# 616625 to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2W MIM#616625; Usher syndrome type 3B MIM#614504; Multisystemic ataxic syndrome
Mendeliome v0.6406 HARS Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: HARS were set to 26072516
Mendeliome v0.6405 HARS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HARS was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6404 HARS Elena Savva reviewed gene: HARS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 32333447, 32940403, 26072516; Phenotypes: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2W MIM#616625, Usher syndrome type 3B MIM#614504, Multisystemic ataxic syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6404 CFAP47 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CFAP47 were changed from asthenoteratozoospermia; morphological abnormalities of the flagella (MMAF) to Spermatogenic failure, X-linked, 3, MIM# 301059; asthenoteratozoospermia; morphological abnormalities of the flagella (MMAF)
Mendeliome v0.6403 CFAP47 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CFAP47: Changed phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure, X-linked, 3, MIM# 301059
Mendeliome v0.6403 PSMG2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PSMG2 were changed from CANDLE syndrome; Chronic atypical neutrophilic dermatitis with lipodystrophy to Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 4, MIM# 619183; CANDLE syndrome; Chronic atypical neutrophilic dermatitis with lipodystrophy
Mendeliome v0.6402 PSMG2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PSMG2: Changed phenotypes: Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 4, MIM# 619183, CANDLE syndrome, Chronic atypical neutrophilic dermatitis with lipodystrophy
Mendeliome v0.6402 PSMB10 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PSMB10 were changed from Autoinflammatory syndrome to Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 5, MIM# 619175
Mendeliome v0.6401 PSMB10 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PSMB10: Changed phenotypes: Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 5, MIM# 619175
Mendeliome v0.6401 PMVK Zornitza Stark Gene: pmvk has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6401 PMVK Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PMVK as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6401 PMVK Zornitza Stark Gene: pmvk has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6400 PMVK Zornitza Stark gene: PMVK was added
gene: PMVK was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: PMVK was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: PMVK were set to 26202976
Phenotypes for gene: PMVK were set to Porokeratosis 1, multiple types, MIM# 175800
Review for gene: PMVK was set to GREEN
Added comment: At least 9 individuals reported.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.6399 MVD Zornitza Stark Gene: mvd has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6399 MVD Zornitza Stark Classified gene: MVD as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6399 MVD Zornitza Stark Gene: mvd has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6398 MVD Zornitza Stark gene: MVD was added
gene: MVD was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MVD was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: MVD were set to 30942823; 33491095
Phenotypes for gene: MVD were set to Porokeratosis 7, multiple types, MIM# 614714
Review for gene: MVD was set to GREEN
Added comment: Porokeratoses are a heterogeneous group of keratinization disorders. For linear porokeratosis and disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis, a heterozygous pathogenic germline variant in a mevalonate pathway gene and a postzygotic second hit mutation present in affected skin have been shown to be the patho-genetic mechanism for the development of the lesions. At least 5 individuals reported.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6397 SCUBE3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SCUBE3 were changed from Short stature; skeletal abnormalities; craniofacial abnormalities; dental anomalies to Short stature, facial dysmorphism, and skeletal anomalies with or without cardiac anomalies, MIM# 619184; Short stature; skeletal abnormalities; craniofacial abnormalities; dental anomalies
Mendeliome v0.6396 SCUBE3 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SCUBE3: Changed phenotypes: Short stature, facial dysmorphism, and skeletal anomalies with or without cardiac anomalies, MIM# 619184, Short stature, skeletal abnormalities, craniofacial abnormalities, dental anomalies
Mendeliome v0.6396 UNC45B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: UNC45B were changed from Progressive Myopathy with Eccentric Cores to Myofibrillar myopathy 11, MIM# 619178; Progressive Myopathy with Eccentric Cores
Mendeliome v0.6395 UNC45B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: UNC45B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Myofibrillar myopathy 11, MIM# 619178; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6395 SHROOM3 Zornitza Stark Gene: shroom3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6395 SHROOM3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SHROOM3 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6395 SHROOM3 Zornitza Stark Gene: shroom3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6394 SHROOM3 Zornitza Stark gene: SHROOM3 was added
gene: SHROOM3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: SHROOM3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SHROOM3 were set to 32621286
Phenotypes for gene: SHROOM3 were set to Anencephaly; cleft lip and palate
Review for gene: SHROOM3 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Animal model and other functional data link SHROOM3 to neural tube development. Single family reported with bi-allelic LoF in a fetus with anencephaly and CL/P.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.6393 FLT3 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: FLT3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6393 FLT3 Zornitza Stark Gene: flt3 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6393 FLT3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FLT3 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6393 FLT3 Zornitza Stark Gene: flt3 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6392 FLT3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FLT3: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.6392 MSL3 Zornitza Stark Gene: msl3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6392 MSL3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MSL3 were changed from to Basilicata-Akhtar syndrome, OMIM # 301032
Mendeliome v0.6391 MSL3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MSL3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6390 MSL3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MSL3 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.6389 MSL3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MSL3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33173220; Phenotypes: Basilicata-Akhtar syndrome, OMIM # 301032; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.6389 TOE1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TOE1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6389 TOE1 Zornitza Stark Gene: toe1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6389 TOE1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TOE1 were changed from to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 7, MIM# 614969
Mendeliome v0.6388 TOE1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TOE1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6387 TOE1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TOE1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6386 TOE1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TOE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28092684; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 7, MIM# 614969; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6386 VRK1 Zornitza Stark Gene: vrk1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6386 VRK1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: VRK1 were changed from to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1A, MIM# 607596; SMA
Mendeliome v0.6385 VRK1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: VRK1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6384 VRK1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VRK1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6383 VRK1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: VRK1: Changed rating: GREEN; Changed phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1A, MIM# 607596, SMA
Mendeliome v0.6383 SPTBN2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: SPTBN2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6383 SPTBN2 Zornitza Stark Gene: sptbn2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6383 SPTBN2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPTBN2 were changed from to Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 14, MIM# 615386; Spinocerebellar ataxia 5, MIM# 600224
Mendeliome v0.6382 SPTBN2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SPTBN2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6381 SPTBN2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPTBN2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6380 SEPSECS Zornitza Stark Gene: sepsecs has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6380 SEPSECS Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SEPSECS were changed from to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2D, 613811; cerebellar ataxia and cognitive impairment
Mendeliome v0.6379 SEPSECS Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SEPSECS were set to
Mendeliome v0.6378 SEPSECS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SEPSECS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6377 SEPSECS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SEPSECS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20920667, 25044680, 31748115, 29464431; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2D, MIM# 613811; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6377 ITPR1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Gillespie syndrome is usually diagnosed in the first year of life by the presence of fixed dilated pupils in a hypotonic infant. Affected individuals have a characteristic form of iris hypoplasia in which the pupillary border of the iris exhibits a scalloped or 'festooned' edge, with iris strands extending onto the anterior lens surface at regular intervals. The key extraocular features of Gillespie syndrome are congenital hypotonia, progressive cerebellar hypoplasia, and ataxia, as well as variable cognitive impairment that is usually mild. Multiple families reported with bi-allelic or de novo heterozygous variants.; to: Gillespie syndrome: usually diagnosed in the first year of life by the presence of fixed dilated pupils in a hypotonic infant. Affected individuals have a characteristic form of iris hypoplasia in which the pupillary border of the iris exhibits a scalloped or 'festooned' edge, with iris strands extending onto the anterior lens surface at regular intervals. The key extraocular features of Gillespie syndrome are congenital hypotonia, progressive cerebellar hypoplasia, and ataxia, as well as variable cognitive impairment that is usually mild. Multiple families reported with bi-allelic or de novo heterozygous variants.
Mendeliome v0.6377 ITPR1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ITPR1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6377 ITPR1 Zornitza Stark Gene: itpr1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6377 ITPR1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ITPR1 were changed from to Gillespie syndrome, MIM# 206700; Spinocerebellar ataxia 15 MIM#606658; Spinocerebellar ataxia 29, congenital nonprogressive MIM#117360
Mendeliome v0.6376 ITPR1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ITPR1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6375 ITPR1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ITPR1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6374 ITPR1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ITPR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27108797, 31340402, 30242502, 29169895; Phenotypes: Gillespie syndrome, MIM# 206700; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6374 EXOSC8 Zornitza Stark Gene: exosc8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6374 EXOSC8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: EXOSC8 were changed from to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1C, MIM# 616081
Mendeliome v0.6373 EXOSC8 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: EXOSC8 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6372 EXOSC8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: EXOSC8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6371 EXOSC8 Zornitza Stark Tag founder tag was added to gene: EXOSC8.
Mendeliome v0.6371 EXOSC8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: EXOSC8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24989451; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1C, MIM# 616081; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6371 EXOSC3 Zornitza Stark Gene: exosc3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6371 EXOSC3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: EXOSC3 were changed from to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1B, MIM# 614678
Mendeliome v0.6370 EXOSC3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: EXOSC3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6369 EXOSC3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: EXOSC3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6368 EXOSC3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: EXOSC3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22544365, 23284067, 24524299; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1B, MIM# 614678; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6368 CLP1 Zornitza Stark Tag founder tag was added to gene: CLP1.
Mendeliome v0.6368 CLP1 Zornitza Stark Gene: clp1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6368 CLP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CLP1 were changed from to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 10, MIM# 615803
Mendeliome v0.6367 CLP1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CLP1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6366 CLP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CLP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6365 CLP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CLP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24766809, 29307788; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 10, MIM# 615803; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6365 CHMP1A Zornitza Stark Gene: chmp1a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6365 CHMP1A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CHMP1A were changed from to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 8, MIM# 614961
Mendeliome v0.6364 CHMP1A Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CHMP1A were set to
Mendeliome v0.6363 CHMP1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CHMP1A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6362 CHMP1A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CHMP1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23023333; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 8, MIM# 614961; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6362 BRF1 Zornitza Stark Gene: brf1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6362 BRF1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: BRF1 were changed from to Cerebellofaciodental syndrome, MIM# 616202
Mendeliome v0.6361 BRF1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: BRF1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6360 BRF1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BRF1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6359 BRF1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BRF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25561519, 25561519, 27748960; Phenotypes: Cerebellofaciodental syndrome, MIM# 616202; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6359 DHODH Zornitza Stark Gene: dhodh has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6359 DHODH Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DHODH were changed from to Miller syndrome, MIM# 263750
Mendeliome v0.6358 DHODH Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DHODH were set to
Mendeliome v0.6357 DHODH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DHODH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6356 DHODH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DHODH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19915526, 20220176, 33262786, 27370710; Phenotypes: Miller syndrome, MIM# 263750; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6356 ITGB4 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ITGB4 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6356 ITGB4 Zornitza Stark Gene: itgb4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6356 ITGB4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ITGB4 were changed from to Epidermolysis bullosa of hands and feet, MIM# 131800; Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, non-Herlitz type, MIM# 226650; Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, with pyloric atresia, MIM# 226730
Mendeliome v0.6355 ITGB4 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ITGB4 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6354 ITGB4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ITGB4 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6353 ITGB4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ITGB4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11328943, 9670011, 33225458, 30079450, 29380424, 29198538, 28557647; Phenotypes: Epidermolysis bullosa of hands and feet, MIM# 131800, Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, non-Herlitz type, MIM# 226650, Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, with pyloric atresia, MIM# 226730; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6353 LAMA3 Zornitza Stark Gene: lama3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6353 LAMA3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LAMA3 were changed from to Epidermolysis bullosa, generalized atrophic benign, MIM# 226650; Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, Herlitz type, MIM# 226700
Mendeliome v0.6352 LAMA3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: LAMA3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6351 LAMA3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LAMA3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6350 LAMA3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LAMA3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7633458, 8530087, 11810295, 10366601; Phenotypes: Epidermolysis bullosa, generalized atrophic benign, MIM# 226650, Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, Herlitz type, MIM# 226700; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6350 LAMB3 Zornitza Stark Gene: lamb3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6350 LAMB3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LAMB3 were changed from to Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, Herlitz type, MIM# 226700; Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, non-Herlitz type, MIM# 226650
Mendeliome v0.6349 LAMB3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: LAMB3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6348 LAMB3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LAMB3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6347 LAMB3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LAMB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11023379, 7706760; Phenotypes: Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, Herlitz type, MIM# 226700, Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, non-Herlitz type, MIM# 226650; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6347 LAMC2 Zornitza Stark Gene: lamc2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6347 LAMC2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LAMC2 were changed from to Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, Herlitz type, MIM# 226700; Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, non-Herlitz type, MIM# 226650
Mendeliome v0.6346 LAMC2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: LAMC2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6345 LAMC2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LAMC2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6344 LAMC2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LAMC2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11810295, 25888738, 24533970; Phenotypes: Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, Herlitz type, MIM# 226700, Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, non-Herlitz type, MIM# 226650; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6344 KRT5 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: KRT5 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6344 KRT5 Zornitza Stark Gene: krt5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6344 KRT5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KRT5 were changed from to Dowling-Degos disease 1, MIM# 179850; Epidermolysis bullosa simplex-MCR, MIM# 609352; Epidermolysis bullosa simplex-MP 131960; Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Dowling-Meara type, MIM# 131760; Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Koebner type, MIM# 131900; Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, recessive 1, MIM# 601001; Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Weber-Cockayne type, MIM# 131800
Mendeliome v0.6343 KRT5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT5 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6342 KRT5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Dowling-Degos disease 1, MIM# 179850, Epidermolysis bullosa simplex-MCR, MIM# 609352, Epidermolysis bullosa simplex-MP 131960, Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Dowling-Meara type, MIM# 131760, Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Koebner type, MIM# 131900, Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, recessive 1, MIM# 601001, Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Weber-Cockayne type, MIM# 131800; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6342 CLCN6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CLCN6 were changed from Benign partial epilepsy; febrile seizures; NCL to Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, hypotonia, respiratory insufficiency and brain imaging abnormalities, MIM# 619173; Neurodegeneration; Benign partial epilepsy; febrile seizures; NCL
Mendeliome v0.6341 CLCN6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CLCN6 were set to 25794116; 21107136
Mendeliome v0.6340 CLCN6 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CLCN6: Changed phenotypes: Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, hypotonia, respiratory insufficiency and brain imaging abnormalities, MIM# 619173, Neurodegeneration, Benign partial epilepsy, febrile seizures, NCL
Mendeliome v0.6340 ITGA6 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ITGA6 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6340 ITGA6 Zornitza Stark Gene: itga6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6340 ITGA6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ITGA6 were changed from to Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, with pyloric stenosis, MIM# 226730
Mendeliome v0.6339 ITGA6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ITGA6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6338 ITGA6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ITGA6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6337 ITGA6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ITGA6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31502654, 27607025, 9158140; Phenotypes: Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional, with pyloric stenosis, MIM# 226730; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6337 ITGA3 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ITGA3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6337 ITGA3 Zornitza Stark Gene: itga3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6337 ITGA3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ITGA3 were changed from to Interstitial lung disease, nephrotic syndrome, and epidermolysis bullosa, congenital, MIM# 614748
Mendeliome v0.6336 ITGA3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ITGA3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6335 ITGA3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ITGA3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6334 ITGA3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ITGA3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22512483, 25810266, 27717396, 32198874, 26854491; Phenotypes: Interstitial lung disease, nephrotic syndrome, and epidermolysis bullosa, congenital, MIM# 614748; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6334 FERMT1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: FERMT1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6334 FERMT1 Zornitza Stark Gene: fermt1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6334 FERMT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FERMT1 were changed from to Kindler syndrome, MIM# 173650
Mendeliome v0.6333 FERMT1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: FERMT1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6332 FERMT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FERMT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6331 FERMT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FERMT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12789646; Phenotypes: Kindler syndrome, MIM# 173650; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6331 EXPH5 Zornitza Stark Gene: exph5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6331 EXPH5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: EXPH5 were changed from to Epidermolysis bullosa, nonspecific, autosomal recessive, MIM# 615028
Mendeliome v0.6330 EXPH5 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: EXPH5 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6329 EXPH5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: EXPH5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6328 EXPH5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: EXPH5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23176819, 32176379, 27730671, 27384765; Phenotypes: Epidermolysis bullosa, nonspecific, autosomal recessive, MIM# 615028; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6328 COL7A1 Zornitza Stark Gene: col7a1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6328 COL7A1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COL7A1 were changed from to EBD inversa, MIM# 226600; EBD, Bart type MIM# 132000; EBD, localisata variant; Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica, MIM# 131750; Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica, 226600; Epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa 604129; Epidermolysis bullosa, pretibial, MIM# 131850; Transient bullous of the newborn 131705
Mendeliome v0.6327 COL7A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: COL7A1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6326 COL7A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: COL7A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: EBD inversa, MIM# 226600, EBD, Bart type MIM# 132000, EBD, localisata variant, Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica, MIM# 131750, Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica, 226600, Epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa 604129, Epidermolysis bullosa, pretibial, MIM# 131850, Transient bullous of the newborn 131705; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6326 IGSF1 Zornitza Stark Gene: igsf1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6326 IGSF1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IGSF1 were changed from to Hypothyroidism, central, and testicular enlargement, MIM# 300888
Mendeliome v0.6325 IGSF1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: IGSF1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6324 IGSF1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IGSF1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.6323 IGSF1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IGSF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27310681, 30086211, 24108313, 26840047, 27762734, 23143598; Phenotypes: Hypothyroidism, central, and testicular enlargement, MIM# 300888; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.6323 FSTL5 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: FSTL5 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6323 FSTL5 Zornitza Stark Gene: fstl5 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6323 FSTL5 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FSTL5 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6323 FSTL5 Zornitza Stark Gene: fstl5 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6322 NCOA3 Zornitza Stark Gene: ncoa3 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6322 NCOA3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: NCOA3 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6322 NCOA3 Zornitza Stark Gene: ncoa3 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6321 FCHO1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FCHO1 were changed from Combined immunodeficiency; T cells: low, poor proliferation; B cells: normal number; Recurrent infections (viral, mycobacteria, bacterial, fungal); lymphoproliferation; Failure to thrive; Increased activation-induced T-cell death; Defective clathrin-mediated endocytosis to Immunodeficiency 76, MIM# 619164; Combined immunodeficiency; T cells: low, poor proliferation; B cells: normal number; Recurrent infections (viral, mycobacteria, bacterial, fungal); lymphoproliferation; Failure to thrive; Increased activation-induced T-cell death; Defective clathrin-mediated endocytosis
Mendeliome v0.6320 FCHO1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: FCHO1: Changed phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 76, MIM# 619164, Combined immunodeficiency, T cells: low, poor proliferation, B cells: normal number, Recurrent infections (viral, mycobacteria, bacterial, fungal), lymphoproliferation, Failure to thrive, Increased activation-induced T-cell death, Defective clathrin-mediated endocytosis
Mendeliome v0.6320 FSTL5 Eleanor Williams gene: FSTL5 was added
gene: FSTL5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FSTL5 was set to Unknown
Publications for gene: FSTL5 were set to 33105483
Phenotypes for gene: FSTL5 were set to isolated club-foot; iTEV; Talipes equinovarus
Review for gene: FSTL5 was set to RED
Added comment: PMID: 33105483 - Khanshour et al 20201 - GWAS study of isolated Talipes equinovarus (clubfoot, iTEV) identified an associated locus within FSTL5. They show that Fstl5 is expressed in the embryonic hindlimb in bats, chicks and mice. However, Fstl5 was expressed more highly in neural tissues in mice, and rats lacking Fstl5 showed no gross developmental malformations. Conditional overexpression of Fstl5 in osteochondroprogenitors resulted in sexually dimorphic differences in skeletal development in mice.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6320 NCOA3 Eleanor Williams gene: NCOA3 was added
gene: NCOA3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: NCOA3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: NCOA3 were set to 33326993
Phenotypes for gene: NCOA3 were set to non-syndromic hearing loss
Review for gene: NCOA3 was set to RED
Added comment: PMID: 33326993 - Salazar da Silva et al 2020 - report a 5 generation Brazilian family with 15 individuals with non-syndromic, bilateral and progressive hearing loss. Using linkage analysis and then exome sequencing they identified a heterozygous variant in NCOA3 (NM_181659, c.2810C > G; p.Ser937Cys) that was found in the 7 analysed affected individuals. It was also found in 4 unaffected individuals but they are within the range of onset of hearing loss observed in the family. Expression of nco3 was found in the inner ear of mice and zebrafish. ncoa3-/- zebrafish showed subtle alterations in cartilage, mineral density and abnormal adult swimming behaviour, which may suggest the mechanism of pathogenicity.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6320 CFHR3 Zornitza Stark Gene: cfhr3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6320 CFHR3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CFHR3 were changed from to {Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to} MIM#235400
Mendeliome v0.6319 CFHR3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CFHR3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6318 CFHR3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CFHR3 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6317 CFHR3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CFHR3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to} MIM#235400; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6317 CFHR1 Zornitza Stark Gene: cfhr1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6317 CFHR1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CFHR1 were changed from to {Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to} MIM#235400
Mendeliome v0.6316 CFHR1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CFHR1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6315 CFHR1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CFHR1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6314 CFHR1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CFHR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to} MIM#235400; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6314 CFHR3 Elena Savva reviewed gene: CFHR3: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID:32424742; Phenotypes: {Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to} MIM#235400, {Macular degeneration, age-related, reduced risk of} MIM#603075; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6314 CFHR1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: CFHR1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID:32424742; Phenotypes: {Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to} MIM#235400, {Macular degeneration, age-related, reduced risk of} MIM#603075; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6314 OTUD5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: OTUD5 were changed from X-linked severe neurodevelopmental delay, hydrocephalus, and early lethality to Multiple congenital anomalies-neurodevelopmental syndrome, X-linked, MIM# 301056
Mendeliome v0.6313 OTUD5 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: OTUD5 were set to 33131077
Mendeliome v0.6312 OTUD5 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: OTUD5 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6312 OTUD5 Zornitza Stark Gene: otud5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6311 OTUD5 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: OTUD5: Added comment: PMID 33523931: Another 10 individuals from 7 families reported, promote to Green. X-linked multiple congenital anomalies-neurodevelopmental syndrome (MCAND) is an X-linked recessive congenital multisystemic disorder characterized by poor growth, global developmental delay with impaired intellectual development, and variable abnormalities of the cardiac, skeletal, and genitourinary systems. Most affected individuals also have hypotonia and dysmorphic craniofacial features. Brain imaging typically shows enlarged ventricles and thin corpus callosum; some have microcephaly, whereas others have hydrocephalus. The severity of the disorder is highly variable, ranging from death in early infancy to survival into the second or third decade.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 33131077, 33523931; Changed phenotypes: Multiple congenital anomalies-neurodevelopmental syndrome, X-linked, MIM# 301056
Mendeliome v0.6311 SCARB1 Bryony Thompson Gene: scarb1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6311 SCARB1 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: SCARB1 were changed from to High density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL6 MIM#610762; Scavenger receptor class B type I deficiency; Inherited hypolipidaemias
Mendeliome v0.6310 SCARB1 Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: SCARB1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6309 SCARB1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: SCARB1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6308 SCARB1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: SCARB1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6308 SCARB1 Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Benign clinical phenotype
Mendeliome v0.6308 SCARB1 Bryony Thompson Gene: scarb1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6307 SCARB1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: SCARB1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21226579, 30720493, 21480869, 26965621, 27604308; Phenotypes: High density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL6 MIM#610762, Scavenger receptor class B type I deficiency, Inherited hypolipidaemias; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6307 CETP Bryony Thompson Marked gene: CETP as ready
Mendeliome v0.6307 CETP Bryony Thompson Gene: cetp has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6307 CETP Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: CETP were changed from to Hyperalphalipoproteinemia MIM#143470; Disorders of high density lipoprotein metabolism
Mendeliome v0.6306 CETP Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: CETP were set to
Mendeliome v0.6305 CETP Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: CETP was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6304 CETP Bryony Thompson Classified gene: CETP as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6304 CETP Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Benign metabolic condition
Mendeliome v0.6304 CETP Bryony Thompson Gene: cetp has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6303 CETP Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: CETP: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12070157, 2586614, 27604308, 2215607, 2390095; Phenotypes: Hyperalphalipoproteinemia MIM#143470, Disorders of high density lipoprotein metabolism; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6303 DMGDH Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: DMGDH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6302 DMGDH Bryony Thompson Classified gene: DMGDH as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6302 DMGDH Bryony Thompson Gene: dmgdh has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6301 DMGDH Bryony Thompson edited their review of gene: DMGDH: Changed rating: AMBER
Mendeliome v0.6301 DMGDH Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: DMGDH: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11231903, 18937046, 28881522, 27604308; Phenotypes: Dimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency MIM#605850, Disorders and variants of other enzymes that oxidise xenobiotics; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6301 CD320 Bryony Thompson Gene: cd320 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6301 CD320 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: CD320 were changed from to Methylmalonic aciduria, transient, due to transcobalamin receptor defect MIM#613646; Disorders of cobalamin absorption, transport and metabolism
Mendeliome v0.6300 CD320 Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: CD320 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6299 CD320 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: CD320 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6299 CD320 Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Benign clinical condition
Mendeliome v0.6299 CD320 Bryony Thompson Gene: cd320 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6298 CD320 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: CD320: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29663633, 27604308, 30303736; Phenotypes: Methylmalonic aciduria, transient, due to transcobalamin receptor defect MIM#613646, Disorders of cobalamin absorption, transport and metabolism; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6298 SHPK Bryony Thompson Gene: shpk has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6298 SHPK Bryony Thompson Classified gene: SHPK as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6298 SHPK Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Likely benign disorder
Mendeliome v0.6298 SHPK Bryony Thompson Gene: shpk has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6297 SHPK Bryony Thompson gene: SHPK was added
gene: SHPK was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SHPK was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SHPK were set to 25647543; 27604308
Phenotypes for gene: SHPK were set to Sedoheptulokinase deficiency MIM#617213
Review for gene: SHPK was set to AMBER
Added comment: 2 unrelated cases reported, with elevated excretion of erythritol and sedoheptulose, and each had a homozygous nonsense variant. The first patient presented with neonatal cholestasis, hypoglycemia, and anemia, while the second patient presented with congenital arthrogryposis multiplex, multiple contractures, and dysmorphisms. Due to inconsistency in phenotypes, likely SHPK deficiency is a benign disorder.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6296 PNLIP Bryony Thompson Gene: pnlip has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6296 PNLIP Bryony Thompson Classified gene: PNLIP as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6296 PNLIP Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Appears to be a clinically benign metabolic condition
Mendeliome v0.6296 PNLIP Bryony Thompson Gene: pnlip has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6295 PNLIP Bryony Thompson gene: PNLIP was added
gene: PNLIP was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PNLIP was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PNLIP were set to 31977950; 25862608; 24262094; 27604308
Phenotypes for gene: PNLIP were set to Pancreatic lipase deficiency MIM#614338; disorders of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism
Review for gene: PNLIP was set to GREEN
Added comment: 4 cases from 2 unrelated families, with supporting biochemical assays in patient cells and cellular-based assays. The cases have decreased absorption of dietary fat and greasy voluminous stools, but apparent normal development and an overall good state of health.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6294 TDO2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TDO2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6294 TDO2 Zornitza Stark Gene: tdo2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6294 TDO2 Zornitza Stark gene: TDO2 was added
gene: TDO2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: TDO2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TDO2 were set to 28285122; 27604308
Phenotypes for gene: TDO2 were set to Hypertryptophanemia MIM#600627; Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism
Review for gene: TDO2 was set to RED
Added comment: Single case reported, biochemical phenotype of hypertryptophanemia and hyperserotoninemia does not appear to have significant clinical consequences
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6293 SUGCT Zornitza Stark Marked gene: SUGCT as ready
Mendeliome v0.6293 SUGCT Zornitza Stark Gene: sugct has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6293 SUGCT Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SUGCT were changed from to Glutaric aciduria III MIM#231690; Organic acidurias
Mendeliome v0.6292 SUGCT Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SUGCT were set to
Mendeliome v0.6291 SUGCT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SUGCT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6290 SUGCT Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SUGCT as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6290 SUGCT Zornitza Stark Gene: sugct has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6289 SUGCT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SUGCT: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28766179, 18926513, 33483254, 32779420, 27604308; Phenotypes: Glutaric aciduria III MIM#231690, Organic acidurias; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6289 SLC36A2 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc36a2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6289 SLC36A2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC36A2 were changed from to Hyperglycinuria MIM#138500; Iminoglycinuria, digenic MIM#242600; Disorders of amino acid transport
Mendeliome v0.6288 SLC36A2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC36A2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6287 SLC36A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC36A2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6286 SLC36A2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SLC36A2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6286 SLC36A2 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc36a2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6285 SLC36A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC36A2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19033659, 26141664, 27604308; Phenotypes: Hyperglycinuria MIM#138500, Iminoglycinuria, digenic MIM#242600, Disorders of amino acid transport; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6285 SARDH Zornitza Stark Gene: sardh has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6285 SARDH Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SARDH were changed from to Sarcosinemia MIM#268900; Disorders of serine, glycine or glycerate metabolism
Mendeliome v0.6284 SARDH Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SARDH were set to
Mendeliome v0.6283 SARDH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SARDH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6282 SARDH Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SARDH as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6282 SARDH Zornitza Stark Gene: sardh has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6281 SARDH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SARDH: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22825317, 27604308; Phenotypes: Sarcosinemia MIM#268900, Disorders of serine, glycine or glycerate metabolism; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6281 OPLAH Zornitza Stark Gene: oplah has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6281 OPLAH Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: OPLAH were changed from to 5-oxoprolinase deficiency MIM#260005; Disorders of the gamma-glutamyl cycle
Mendeliome v0.6280 OPLAH Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: OPLAH were set to
Mendeliome v0.6279 OPLAH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OPLAH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6278 OPLAH Zornitza Stark Classified gene: OPLAH as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6278 OPLAH Zornitza Stark Gene: oplah has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6277 OPLAH Zornitza Stark Tag disputed tag was added to gene: OPLAH.
Mendeliome v0.6277 OPLAH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: OPLAH: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27604308, 27477828; Phenotypes: 5-oxoprolinase deficiency MIM#260005, Disorders of the gamma-glutamyl cycle; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6277 KHK Zornitza Stark Gene: khk has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6277 KHK Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KHK were changed from to Fructosuria MIM#229800; Disorders of fructose metabolism
Mendeliome v0.6276 KHK Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KHK were set to
Mendeliome v0.6275 KHK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KHK was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6274 KHK Zornitza Stark Classified gene: KHK as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6274 KHK Zornitza Stark Gene: khk has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6273 KHK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KHK: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7833921, 27604308, 29870677; Phenotypes: Fructosuria MIM#229800, Disorders of fructose metabolism; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6273 HAL Zornitza Stark Gene: hal has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6273 HAL Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HAL were changed from to Histidinemia MIM#235800; Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism
Mendeliome v0.6272 HAL Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: HAL were set to
Mendeliome v0.6271 HAL Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HAL was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6270 HAL Zornitza Stark Classified gene: HAL as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6270 HAL Zornitza Stark Gene: hal has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6269 HAL Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HAL: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27604308, 15806399, 20156889; Phenotypes: Histidinemia MIM#235800, Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6269 GGT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GGT1 were changed from ?Glutathioninuria 231950 to Glutathioninuria 231950
Mendeliome v0.6268 GGT1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: GGT1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6268 GGT1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ggt1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6267 GGT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GGT1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6267 DCXR Zornitza Stark Gene: dcxr has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6267 DCXR Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DCXR as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6267 DCXR Zornitza Stark Gene: dcxr has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6266 DCXR Zornitza Stark gene: DCXR was added
gene: DCXR was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DCXR was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DCXR were set to 22042873
Phenotypes for gene: DCXR were set to Pentosuria MIM#260800; Disorders of pentose metabolism
Review for gene: DCXR was set to AMBER
Added comment: At least 9 Ashkenazi Jewish probands reported. The condition is clinically benign.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6265 CTH Zornitza Stark Marked gene: CTH as ready
Mendeliome v0.6265 CTH Zornitza Stark Gene: cth has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6265 CTH Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CTH were changed from to Cystathioninuria MIM#219500
Mendeliome v0.6264 CTH Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CTH were set to
Mendeliome v0.6263 CTH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CTH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6262 CTH Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CTH as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6262 CTH Zornitza Stark Gene: cth has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6261 CTH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CTH: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12574942, 20584029, 24761004, 15151507; Phenotypes: Cystathioninuria MIM#219500; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6261 ACSF3 Zornitza Stark Gene: acsf3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6261 ACSF3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ACSF3 were changed from to Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria MIM#614265
Mendeliome v0.6260 ACSF3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ACSF3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6259 ACSF3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ACSF3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6258 ACSF3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ACSF3 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6258 ACSF3 Zornitza Stark Gene: acsf3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6257 ACSF3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ACSF3: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21841779, 30740739; Phenotypes: Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria MIM#614265; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6257 PHGDH Zornitza Stark Gene: phgdh has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6257 PHGDH Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PHGDH were changed from to Neu-Laxova syndrome 1 256520; Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency 601815
Mendeliome v0.6256 PHGDH Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PHGDH were set to
Mendeliome v0.6255 PHGDH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PHGDH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6254 PHGDH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PHGDH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24836451, 25152457, 11055895, 19235232; Phenotypes: Neu-Laxova syndrome 1 256520, Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency 601815; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6254 REC114 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: REC114 were changed from Female infertility to Female infertility; Oocyte maturation defect 10, MIM# 619176
Mendeliome v0.6253 REC114 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: REC114: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Oocyte maturation defect 10, MIM# 619176; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.6253 PNP Zornitza Stark Gene: pnp has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6253 PNP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PNP were changed from to Immunodeficiency due to purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency, MIM# 613179
Mendeliome v0.6252 PNP Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PNP were set to
Mendeliome v0.6251 PNP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PNP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6250 PNP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PNP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 3029074, 1384322, 11453975, 32695102, 32514656; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency due to purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency, MIM# 613179; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6250 PNPLA2 Zornitza Stark Gene: pnpla2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6250 PNPLA2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PNPLA2 were changed from to Neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy MIM#610717
Mendeliome v0.6249 PNPLA2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PNPLA2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6248 PNPLA2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PNPLA2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6247 PNPLA2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PNPLA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18952067, 25287355, 25956450, 21544567; Phenotypes: Neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy MIM#610717; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6247 RPIA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RPIA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14988808, 31056085, 31247379; Phenotypes: Ribose 5-phosphate isomerase deficiency, MIM# 608611, Leukoencephalopathy; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6247 ESRP2 Zornitza Stark Gene: esrp2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6247 ESRP2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ESRP2 were changed from to Cleft lip
Mendeliome v0.6246 ESRP2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ESRP2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6245 ESRP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ESRP2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6244 ESRP2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ESRP2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6244 ESRP2 Zornitza Stark Gene: esrp2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6243 ESRP2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ESRP2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29805042; Phenotypes: Cleft lip; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6243 ACBD5 Zornitza Stark Gene: acbd5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6243 ACBD5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ACBD5 were changed from to Retinal dystrophy with leukodystrophy, MIM# 618863
Mendeliome v0.6242 ACBD5 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ACBD5 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6241 ACBD5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ACBD5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6240 ACBD5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ACBD5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27799409, 23105016, 33427402; Phenotypes: Retinal dystrophy with leukodystrophy, MIM# 618863; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6240 SAR1B Zornitza Stark Gene: sar1b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6240 SAR1B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SAR1B were changed from to Chylomicron retention disease, MIM# 246700
Mendeliome v0.6239 SAR1B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SAR1B were set to
Mendeliome v0.6238 SAR1B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SAR1B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6237 SAR1B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SAR1B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12692552; Phenotypes: Chylomicron retention disease, MIM# 246700; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6237 SC5D Zornitza Stark Gene: sc5d has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6237 SC5D Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SC5D were changed from to Lathosterolosis, MIM# 607330
Mendeliome v0.6236 SC5D Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SC5D were set to
Mendeliome v0.6235 SC5D Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SC5D was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6234 SC5D Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SC5D: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17853487, 12189593, 12812989, 24142275; Phenotypes: Lathosterolosis, MIM# 607330; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6234 SLC39A14 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc39a14 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6234 SLC39A14 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC39A14 were changed from to Hypermanganesemia with dystonia 2, MIM# 617013
Mendeliome v0.6233 SLC39A14 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC39A14 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6232 SLC39A14 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC39A14 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6231 SLC39A14 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC39A14: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27231142, 29685658; Phenotypes: Hypermanganesemia with dystonia 2, MIM# 617013; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6231 SLC46A1 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc46a1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6231 SLC46A1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC46A1 were changed from to Folate malabsorption, hereditary, MIM# 229050
Mendeliome v0.6230 SLC46A1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC46A1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6229 SLC46A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC46A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6228 SLC46A1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Hereditary folate malabsorption is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by signs and symptoms of folate deficiency that appear within a few months after birth. Infants exhibit low blood and cerebrospinal fluid folate levels with megaloblastic anemia, diarrhea, immune deficiency, infections, and neurologic deficits. Treatment with folate supplementation results in resolution of the signs and symptoms. The disorder is caused by impaired intestinal folate absorption and impaired transport of folate into the central nervous system. More than 5 unrelated families reported.; to: Hereditary folate malabsorption is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by signs and symptoms of folate deficiency that appear within a few months after birth. Infants exhibit low blood and cerebrospinal fluid folate levels with megaloblastic anemia, diarrhoea, immune deficiency, infections, and neurologic deficits. Treatment with folate supplementation results in resolution of the signs and symptoms. The disorder is caused by impaired intestinal folate absorption and impaired transport of folate into the central nervous system. More than 5 unrelated families reported.
Mendeliome v0.6228 SLC46A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC46A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17446347, 17129779, 21333572; Phenotypes: Folate malabsorption, hereditary, MIM# 229050; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6228 ST3GAL3 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ST3GAL3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6228 ST3GAL3 Zornitza Stark Gene: st3gal3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6228 ST3GAL3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ST3GAL3 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 12 MIM# 611090
Mendeliome v0.6227 ST3GAL3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ST3GAL3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6226 ST3GAL3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ST3GAL3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6225 ST3GAL3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ST3GAL3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23252400, 21907012, 31584066; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 12 MIM# 611090; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6225 DDX58 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DDX58: Changed mode of pathogenicity: Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Mendeliome v0.6225 DDX58 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DDX58: Changed publications: 25620203, 30574673, 33495304
Mendeliome v0.6225 DDX58 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DDX58 were set to 25620203; 33495304
Mendeliome v0.6224 DDX58 Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: DDX58 was changed from Other to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Mendeliome v0.6223 DDX58 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DDX58 were set to 25620203
Mendeliome v0.6222 DDX58 Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: DDX58 was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.6221 DDX58 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DDX58: Added comment: Prasov et al. 2021 (PMID: 33495304) - A heterozygous DDX58 variant (c.1529A>T) was identified in 5 individuals from 2 unrelated families from different ethnic backgrounds. Phenotypes varied with some being severely affected by systemic features and others solely with glaucoma.Functional analysis demonstrated the variant confers a dominant gain-of-function effect on interferon activity.; Changed mode of pathogenicity: Other; Changed publications: 25620203, 33495304
Mendeliome v0.6221 KL Bryony Thompson Gene: kl has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6221 KL Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: KL were set to
Mendeliome v0.6220 KL Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: KL were changed from to Tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial, 3 MIM#617994; Hyperphosphatemia
Mendeliome v0.6219 KL Bryony Thompson Classified gene: KL as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6219 KL Bryony Thompson Gene: kl has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6218 KL Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: KL: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17710231, 31013726, 9363890; Phenotypes: Tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial, 3 MIM#617994, Hyperphosphatemia; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.6218 GLRX2 Bryony Thompson Gene: glrx2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6218 GLRX2 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: GLRX2 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6218 GLRX2 Bryony Thompson Gene: glrx2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6217 GLRX2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: GLRX2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25362663; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.6217 GLRX3 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: GLRX3 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6217 GLRX3 Bryony Thompson Gene: glrx3 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6216 GLRX3 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: GLRX3: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23615448; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.6216 GSTO2 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: GSTO2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6216 GSTO2 Bryony Thompson Gene: gsto2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6216 GSTO2 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: GSTO2 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6216 GSTO2 Bryony Thompson Gene: gsto2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6215 GSTO2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: GSTO2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12618591; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.6215 SIX1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: DEFINITIVE by ClinGen. Variable expressivity, some families reported with isolated deafness, however this likely represents a spectrum rather than a separate disorder.; to: Deafness/BOS: DEFINITIVE by ClinGen. Variable expressivity, some families reported with isolated deafness, however this likely represents a spectrum rather than a separate disorder.
Mendeliome v0.6215 SIX1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SIX1 were changed from Deafness, autosomal dominant 23, MIM# 605192; Branchiootic syndrome 3, MIM# 608389 to Deafness, autosomal dominant 23, MIM# 605192; Branchiootic syndrome 3, MIM# 608389; Sagittal synostosis; Multi-suture synostosis
Mendeliome v0.6214 SIX1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SIX1 were set to 15141091; 18330911; 21254961; 17637804; 29500469; 21700001; 24164807
Mendeliome v0.6213 BMP7 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: BMP7 were changed from Non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis; Congenital abnormalities of the kidneys and urinary tract to Non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis; Congenital abnormalities of the kidneys and urinary tract; Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome (MRKHS)
Mendeliome v0.6212 BMP7 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: BMP7 were set to 32266521; 24429398
Mendeliome v0.6211 BMP7 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: BMP7: Changed publications: 32266521, 24429398, 33434492
Mendeliome v0.6211 BMP7 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis: PMID 32266521 reports rs6127972 as a susceptibility SNP for non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis

CAKUT: PMID 24429398 1 family with mouse model in large cohort of CAKUT.
Sources: Literature; to: Non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis: PMID 32266521 reports rs6127972 as a susceptibility SNP for non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis

CAKUT: PMID 24429398 1 family with mouse model in large cohort of CAKUT.
Sources: Literature

PMID 33434492: Two individuals with likely deleterious variants identified in a cohort of individuals with MRKHS.
Mendeliome v0.6211 BMP7 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: BMP7: Changed phenotypes: Non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis, Congenital abnormalities of the kidneys and urinary tract, Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome (MRKHS)
Mendeliome v0.6211 BMP7 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: BMP7 were changed from Non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis to Non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis; Congenital abnormalities of the kidneys and urinary tract
Mendeliome v0.6210 BMP7 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: BMP7: Changed phenotypes: Non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis, Congenital abnormalities of the kidneys and urinary tract
Mendeliome v0.6210 SIX1 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: SIX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33436522; Phenotypes: Sagittal synostosis, Multi-suture synostosis; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6210 WBP11 Zornitza Stark Gene: wbp11 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6210 WBP11 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: WBP11 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6210 WBP11 Zornitza Stark Gene: wbp11 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6209 PRUNE1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PRUNE1 were set to 26539891; 28334956
Mendeliome v0.6208 CLRN2 Zornitza Stark Gene: clrn2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6208 CLRN2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CLRN2 were changed from Non-syndromic hearing loss to Non-syndromic hearing loss; Deafness, autosomal recessive 117, MIM# 619174
Mendeliome v0.6207 EGFR Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: PMID: 33326033 - Akhavanfard et al 2020 - identified a heterozygous germline variant in EGFR (c.3238 G>A, p.Asp1080Asn) in a 21 year old female with metastatic bilateral Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC). Then they analyzed germline exome data from 21 children, 32 adolescents and young adults (15-39y), and 60 adult participants with ACC. 3.5% of all 113 ACC cases had at least a highly prioritized VUS germline EGFR variant, compared to only 0.3% in a non-TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) ExAC control group (P < 0.0001). No segregation data.; to: PMID: 33326033 - Akhavanfard et al 2020 - identified a heterozygous germline variant in EGFR (c.3238 G>A, p.Asp1080Asn) in a 21 year old female with metastatic bilateral Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC). Then they analyzed germline exome data from 21 children, 32 adolescents and young adults (15-39y), and 60 adult participants with ACC. 3.5% of all 113 ACC cases had at least a highly prioritized VUS germline EGFR variant, compared to only 0.3% in a non-TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) ExAC control group (P < 0.0001). In the adolescents and young adults group 6.2% had ECGR variants. No segregation data.
Mendeliome v0.6207 EGFR Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: EGFR: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33326033; Phenotypes: Adrenocortical carcinoma; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6207 WBP11 Eleanor Williams gene: WBP11 was added
gene: WBP11 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: WBP11 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: WBP11 were set to 33276377
Phenotypes for gene: WBP11 were set to malformation syndrome affecting the cardiac, skeletal, gastrointestinal and renal systems
Review for gene: WBP11 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 33276377 - Martin et al 2020 - report 13 affected individuals from 7 unrelated families identified through various different cohort analysis (vertebral malformation, renal hypodysplasia, syndromic esophageal atresia, multiple congenital anomalies) in whom a WBP11 heterozygous variant is considered the top causative candidate. 5 identified variants were predicted to be protein truncating whilst the 6th was a missense variant. All variants are absent from population databases. In family 1, the variant was inherited from the apparently unaffected mother, indicating reduced penetrance, and phenotypic variance within families was observed. Phenotypes covered cardiac, vertebral, renal, craniofacial and gastrointestinal systems. At least at least 5 of the patients affected had features in three component organs so can be considered a VACTERL association. Wbp11 heterozygous null mice had vertebral and renal anomalies.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6207 PRUNE1 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: PRUNE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33105479; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, hypotonia, and variable brain anomalies , MIM#617481; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6207 TTF2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TTF2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6207 TTF2 Zornitza Stark Gene: ttf2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6207 TTF2 Zornitza Stark gene: TTF2 was added
gene: TTF2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: TTF2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: TTF2 were set to 30022773
Phenotypes for gene: TTF2 were set to congenital hypothyroidism, thyroid dysgenesis, No OMIM #
Review for gene: TTF2 was set to RED
Added comment: 1 case only
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.6206 DUOXA1 Zornitza Stark Gene: duoxa1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6206 DUOXA1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DUOXA1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6206 DUOXA1 Zornitza Stark Gene: duoxa1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6205 DUOXA1 Zornitza Stark gene: DUOXA1 was added
gene: DUOXA1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: DUOXA1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DUOXA1 were set to 29650690
Phenotypes for gene: DUOXA1 were set to congenital hypothyroidism, No OMIM #
Review for gene: DUOXA1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: 12 cases, but digenic model with variants in other genes
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.6204 DUOX1 Zornitza Stark Gene: duox1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6204 DUOX1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DUOX1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6204 DUOX1 Zornitza Stark Gene: duox1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6203 DUOX1 Zornitza Stark gene: DUOX1 was added
gene: DUOX1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: DUOX1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DUOX1 were set to 29650690
Phenotypes for gene: DUOX1 were set to congenital hypothyroidism, No OMIM #
Review for gene: DUOX1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: 11 cases, but digenic model, with variants in other genes.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.6202 TTF1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TTF1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6202 TTF1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ttf1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6202 TTF1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TTF1 were changed from to congenital hypothyroidism, thyroid dysgenesis, No OMIM #
Mendeliome v0.6201 TTF1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TTF1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6200 TTF1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TTF1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6199 TTF1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: TTF1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6199 TTF1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ttf1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6198 TTF1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TTF1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30022773; Phenotypes: congenital hypothyroidism, thyroid dysgenesis, No OMIM #; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6198 CDCA8 Zornitza Stark Gene: cdca8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6198 CDCA8 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CDCA8 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6198 CDCA8 Zornitza Stark Gene: cdca8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6197 CDCA8 Zornitza Stark gene: CDCA8 was added
gene: CDCA8 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: CDCA8 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CDCA8 were set to 28025328; 29546359
Phenotypes for gene: CDCA8 were set to Congenital hypothyroidism, thyroid dysgenesis, no OMIM #
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: CDCA8 was set to Other
Review for gene: CDCA8 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 4 families (1 with bilallelic variants [parent affected as HTZ], 3 with monoallelic variants) with functional evidence of variants. GREEN for mono allelic, RED for biallelic.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.6196 DNAJC30 Zornitza Stark Gene: dnajc30 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6196 DNAJC30 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DNAJC30 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6196 DNAJC30 Zornitza Stark Gene: dnajc30 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6195 DNAJC30 Zornitza Stark gene: DNAJC30 was added
gene: DNAJC30 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAJC30 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DNAJC30 were set to 33465056
Phenotypes for gene: DNAJC30 were set to Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
Review for gene: DNAJC30 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 33 individuals from 29 families had homozygous DNAJC30 missense variants. Three different variants identified (one responsible for most cases). All three variants absent from gnomAD. Incomplete penetrance and male predominance in affected individuals both typical of LHON due to mtDNA mutations. All 3 variants in the J domain of the protein. Functional evidence.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6194 NFS1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: NFS1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6194 NFS1 Zornitza Stark Gene: nfs1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6193 NFS1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: NFS1: Added comment: Second paper reporting another family (consanguineous) with three affected children and supportive functional data. Homozygous for the same missense variant as reported in the 2014 paper - this family of Christian Arab descent; the family in the previous report of Mennonite background. Suggests this is a mutation hotspot.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 24498631, 33457206
Mendeliome v0.6193 PCDH19 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PCDH19 was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to Other
Mendeliome v0.6192 PCDH19 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PCDH19: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: Other
Mendeliome v0.6192 SLC7A6OS Zornitza Stark Gene: slc7a6os has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6192 SLC7A6OS Zornitza Stark gene: SLC7A6OS was added
gene: SLC7A6OS was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC7A6OS was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SLC7A6OS were set to 33085104
Phenotypes for gene: SLC7A6OS were set to Progressive myoclonus epilepsy
Review for gene: SLC7A6OS was set to RED
Added comment: Two unrelated families reported with same homozygous splice site variant, shared haplotype (founder effect). Limited functional data.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6191 TLR8 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TLR8 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6191 TLR8 Zornitza Stark Gene: tlr8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6191 TLR8 Zornitza Stark Tag somatic tag was added to gene: TLR8.
Mendeliome v0.6191 TLR8 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: TLR8 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6191 TLR8 Zornitza Stark Gene: tlr8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6190 TLR8 Zornitza Stark gene: TLR8 was added
gene: TLR8 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TLR8 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Publications for gene: TLR8 were set to 33512449
Phenotypes for gene: TLR8 were set to Immunodeficiency; bone marrow failure
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: TLR8 was set to Other
Review for gene: TLR8 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Six unrelated males reported with a phenotype comprising neutropaenia, infections, lymphoproliferation, humoral immune defects, and in some cases bone marrow failure. Three different variants reported, the variant was somatic in 5/6 individuals. GoF mechanism demonstrated.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6189 PIGF Zornitza Stark Gene: pigf has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6189 PIGF Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PIGF as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6189 PIGF Zornitza Stark Gene: pigf has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6188 BRWD1 Zornitza Stark Gene: brwd1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6188 BRWD1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: BRWD1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6188 BRWD1 Zornitza Stark Gene: brwd1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6187 PIGF Paul De Fazio changed review comment from: The same homozygous missense variant identified in 2 individuals from different families from the same region of India. Individuals had a phenotype similar to DOORS syndrome without deafness. Impaired glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthesis was demonstrated.

Rated Red as the two families are likely to be related (founder mutation?).
Sources: Literature; to: The same homozygous missense variant identified in 2 individuals from different families from the same region of India. Individuals had a phenotype similar to DOORS syndrome without deafness - only one of the two had seizures (GTCS), the other was 14mo and noted to have tonic posturing.

Impaired glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthesis was demonstrated by flow cytometry and a rescue assay. Alkaline phosphatase in both individuals was normal.

Rated Red as the two families are likely to be related (founder mutation?).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6187 PIGF Paul De Fazio edited their review of gene: PIGF: Changed phenotypes: Glycosylphosphatidylinositol deficiency, onychodystrophy, osteodystrophy, intellectual disability, and seizures
Mendeliome v0.6187 PIGF Paul De Fazio changed review comment from: The same missense variant identified in 2 individuals from different families from the same region of India. Individuals had a phenotype similar to DOORS syndrome without deafness. Impaired glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthesis was demonstrated.

Rated Red as the two families are likely to be related (founder mutation?).
Sources: Literature; to: The same homozygous missense variant identified in 2 individuals from different families from the same region of India. Individuals had a phenotype similar to DOORS syndrome without deafness. Impaired glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthesis was demonstrated.

Rated Red as the two families are likely to be related (founder mutation?).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6187 PIGF Paul De Fazio changed review comment from: Identified in 2 individuals with a phenotype similar to DOORS (syndrome
Sources: Literature; to: The same missense variant identified in 2 individuals from different families from the same region of India. Individuals had a phenotype similar to DOORS syndrome without deafness. Impaired glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthesis was demonstrated.

Rated Red as the two families are likely to be related (founder mutation?).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6187 PIGF Paul De Fazio gene: PIGF was added
gene: PIGF was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGF was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PIGF were set to 33386993
Phenotypes for gene: PIGF were set to Glycosylphosphatidylinositol\ deficiency, onychodystrophy, osteodystrophy, intellectual disability, and seizures
Review for gene: PIGF was set to RED
gene: PIGF was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Identified in 2 individuals with a phenotype similar to DOORS (syndrome
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6187 BRWD1 Paul De Fazio gene: BRWD1 was added
gene: BRWD1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: BRWD1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: BRWD1 were set to 33389130
Phenotypes for gene: BRWD1 were set to Asthenoteratozoospermia, likely primary ciliary dyskinesia
Review for gene: BRWD1 was set to GREEN
gene: BRWD1 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Biallelic missense variants reported in 3 unrelated individuals. Apart from asthenoteratozoospermia, all 3 had PCD or "PCD-likely" symptoms of re-occurring airway infections, bronchiectasis, and rhinosinusitis. One individual had situs inversus. Studies on cells from one indivdidual showed abnormal respiratory cilia structure. BRWD1 staining was absent from respiratory cilia in this individual (present in controls).

Rated Green as there are three unrelated individuals reported.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6187 HIRA Zornitza Stark Gene: hira has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6187 HIRA Zornitza Stark Classified gene: HIRA as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6187 HIRA Zornitza Stark Gene: hira has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6186 EYA3 Zornitza Stark Gene: eya3 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6186 EYA3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: EYA3 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6186 EYA3 Zornitza Stark Gene: eya3 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6185 CLRN2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CLRN2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6185 CLRN2 Zornitza Stark Gene: clrn2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6184 HIRA Paul De Fazio gene: HIRA was added
gene: HIRA was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HIRA was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: HIRA were set to 33417013; 28135719; 25363760
Phenotypes for gene: HIRA were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder
Review for gene: HIRA was set to GREEN
gene: HIRA was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Two unrelated patients with different de novo loss of function variants identified in PMID 33417013:

Individual 1: intragenic deletion, phenotype included psychomotor retardation, ID, growth retardation, microcephaly, and facial features reminiscent of 22q deletion syndrome.
Individual 2: canonical splice variant, phenotype mostly confined to ASD

Another two de novo variants were identified in the literature by the authors of that paper, one stop-gain (DDD study, PMID 28135719) and one missense (large autism cohort, PMID 25363760).

PMID 33417013 also showed that HIRA knockdown in mice results in neurodevelopmental abnormalities.

Rated Green due to 4 unrelated individuals (albeit 2 in large cohort studies) and a mouse model. NB: HIRA is within the common 22q deletion region.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6184 POLR3B Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Ataxia is a presenting feature.; to: Bi-allelic variants are associated with leukodystrophy.
Mendeliome v0.6184 POLR3B Zornitza Stark Gene: polr3b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6184 POLR3B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POLR3B were changed from to Ataxia, spasticity, and demyelinating neuropathy; Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 8, with or without oligodontia and/or hypogonadotropic hypogonadism MIM#614381
Mendeliome v0.6183 POLR3B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: POLR3B were set to
Mendeliome v0.6182 POLR3B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POLR3B was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6181 CFAP47 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CFAP47: Changed rating: GREEN
Mendeliome v0.6181 CFAP47 Zornitza Stark Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: 3-4 unrelated individuals and animal model.
Mendeliome v0.6181 CFAP47 Zornitza Stark Gene: cfap47 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6181 CFAP47 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CFAP47 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6181 CFAP47 Zornitza Stark Gene: cfap47 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6180 C14orf39 Zornitza Stark Gene: c14orf39 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6180 C14orf39 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: C14orf39 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6180 C14orf39 Zornitza Stark Gene: c14orf39 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6179 EYA3 Paul De Fazio gene: EYA3 was added
gene: EYA3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: EYA3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: EYA3 were set to 33475861
Phenotypes for gene: EYA3 were set to Oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum (OAVS)
Review for gene: EYA3 was set to RED
gene: EYA3 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 3 individuals with OAVS from two unrelated families with the same missense variant, p.(Asn358Ser). Variant has 20 heterozygotes in gnomAD. Unaffected carriers in both families were also identified - unknown if incomplete penetrance or nonsegregation.

Functional studies indicate the variant increases protein half life, and gene knockdown in zebrafish had an effect on craniofacial development.

Rated Red due to both families sharing the variant and uncertainty about incomplete penetrance versus nonsegregation.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6179 ENO1 Zornitza Stark Gene: eno1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6179 ENO1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ENO1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6179 ENO1 Zornitza Stark Gene: eno1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6178 HEY2 Zornitza Stark gene: HEY2 was added
gene: HEY2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HEY2 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: HEY2 were set to 32820247
Phenotypes for gene: HEY2 were set to congenital heart defects and thoracic aortic aneurysms
Review for gene: HEY2 was set to RED
Added comment: A very large family affected by CHD and familial thoracic aortic aneurysms. Trio genome sequencing was carried out in an index patient with critical CHD, and family members had either exome or Sanger sequencing. Identified homozygous loss-of-function variant (c.318_319delAG, p.G108*) in HEY2 in 3 individuals in family with critical CHD, whereas the 20 heterozygous carriers show a spectrum of CVDs (CHD and FTAA, but varying expressivity and incomplete penetrance). Other studies show that knockout of HEY2 in mice results in cardiovascular defects (CVDs), including septal defects, cardiomyopathy, a thin-walled aorta, and valve anomalies.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6177 FGF9 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: FGF9: Changed phenotypes: Multiple synostoses syndrome 3, OMIM # 612961, Craniosynostosis
Mendeliome v0.6177 FGF9 Zornitza Stark Gene: fgf9 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6177 FGF9 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FGF9 were changed from to Multiple synostoses syndrome 3, OMIM # 612961; Craniosynostosis
Mendeliome v0.6176 FGF9 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: FGF9 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6175 FGF9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FGF9 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6174 FGF9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FGF9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33140402, 28730625, 19589401, 33174625, 19219044, 28730625; Phenotypes: Multiple synostoses syndrome 3, OMIM # 612961; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6174 OTUD5 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: OTUD5 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6174 OTUD5 Zornitza Stark Gene: otud5 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6174 OTUD5 Zornitza Stark gene: OTUD5 was added
gene: OTUD5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: OTUD5 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Publications for gene: OTUD5 were set to 33131077
Phenotypes for gene: OTUD5 were set to X-linked severe neurodevelopmental delay, hydrocephalus, and early lethality
Review for gene: OTUD5 was set to RED
Added comment: 13 male patients from a single family with three generations affected. Patients presented prenatally or during the neonatal period with IUGR, ventriculomegaly, hydrocephalus, hypotonia, congenital heart defects, hypospadias, and severe neurodevelopmental delay. The disease is typically fatal during infancy, mainly due to sepsis (pneumonias). Female carriers are asymptomatic. WGS in four individuals identified a unique candidate variant in the OTUD5 gene (NM_017602.3:c.598G > A, p.Glu200Lys). The variant cosegregated with the disease in 10 tested individuals. No functional studies.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6173 BCAT2 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: BCAT2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6173 BCAT2 Bryony Thompson Gene: bcat2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6173 BCAT2 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: BCAT2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6173 BCAT2 Bryony Thompson Gene: bcat2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6172 BCAT2 Bryony Thompson changed review comment from: A single case reported with compound heterozygous variants with functional studies demonstrating that the two variants resulted in decreased BCAT2 enzyme activity. Also, a null mouse model has a phenotype similar to human maple syrup urine disease.
Sources: NHS GMS; to: 6 cases from 5 unrelated families with homozygous or compound heterozygous variant, and supporting functional studies demonstrating decreased BCAT2 enzyme activity for some of the variants. Also, a null mouse model has a phenotype similar to human maple syrup urine disease.
Sources: NHS GMS
Mendeliome v0.6172 BCAT2 Bryony Thompson edited their review of gene: BCAT2: Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 14755340, 25653144, 31177572
Mendeliome v0.6172 BCAT2 Bryony Thompson gene: BCAT2 was added
gene: BCAT2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: NHS GMS
Mode of inheritance for gene: BCAT2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: BCAT2 were set to 14755340; 25653144
Phenotypes for gene: BCAT2 were set to Hypervalinemia or hyperleucine-isoleucinemia MIM#618850; disorder of branched-chain amino acid metabolism
Review for gene: BCAT2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: A single case reported with compound heterozygous variants with functional studies demonstrating that the two variants resulted in decreased BCAT2 enzyme activity. Also, a null mouse model has a phenotype similar to human maple syrup urine disease.
Sources: NHS GMS
Mendeliome v0.6171 CLRN2 Paul De Fazio gene: CLRN2 was added
gene: CLRN2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CLRN2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CLRN2 were set to 33496845
Phenotypes for gene: CLRN2 were set to Non-syndromic hearing loss
Review for gene: CLRN2 was set to AMBER
gene: CLRN2 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Missense variant segregates with non-syndromic hearing loss in 3 members of a consanguineous family, two from one nuclear family and one from another. The variant was also shown to result in some transcripts being abnormally spliced, resulting in a premature stop codon.

Functional studies in zebrafish and mice show the gene plays an essential role in normal organization and maintenance of the auditory hair bundles, and for hearing function.

Rated Amber due to supporting functional studies in mice.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6171 POLR3B Elena Savva reviewed gene: POLR3B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33417887, 22036171, 22036172; Phenotypes: Ataxia, spasticity, and demyelinating neuropathy, Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 8, with or without oligodontia and/or hypogonadotropic hypogonadism MIM#614381; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6171 CFAP47 Hazel Phillimore gene: CFAP47 was added
gene: CFAP47 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CFAP47 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Publications for gene: CFAP47 were set to PMID: 33472045
Phenotypes for gene: CFAP47 were set to asthenoteratozoospermia; morphological abnormalities of the flagella (MMAF)
Review for gene: CFAP47 was set to AMBER
Added comment: CFAP47 also known as CXorf22. 3 different missense variants in 3 unrelated Chinese individuals with asthenoteratozoospermia associated with morphological abnormalities of the flagella (MMAF). Immunoblotting and immunofluorescence showed reduced levels of CFAP47 in spermatozoa in all 3 men. A separate asthenoteratozoospermia cohort showed 1 individual with CNV including whole gene deletion of CFAP47.
Mouse model (with frameshift variants generated (via CRISPR-Cas9 technology) were sterile and presented with reduced sperm motility and abnormal flagellar morphology.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6171 C14orf39 Elena Savva gene: C14orf39 was added
gene: C14orf39 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: C14orf39 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: C14orf39 were set to PMID: 33508233; 27796301
Phenotypes for gene: C14orf39 were set to Azoospermia; Premature ovarian insufficiency
Review for gene: C14orf39 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 33508233
- 1 family with two males (azoospermia) and 1 female (premature ovarian insufficiency)
- 2 unrelated Chinese males with azoospermia
All patients had either homozygous PTCs or splice

PMID: 27796301
Mouse K/O had azoospermia and ovarian failure
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6171 SATB1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SATB1 were changed from Developmental disorders to Neurodevelopmental disorder; intellectual disability; epilepsy; microcephaly
Mendeliome v0.6170 KCNN2 Sebastian Lunke Gene: kcnn2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6170 KCNN2 Sebastian Lunke Phenotypes for gene: KCNN2 were changed from neurodevelopmental movement disorders to Neurodevelopmental movement disorders; Developmental Delay; Seizures
Mendeliome v0.6169 SATB1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SATB1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6169 SATB1 Zornitza Stark Gene: satb1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6168 KCNN2 Sebastian Lunke Classified gene: KCNN2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6168 KCNN2 Sebastian Lunke Gene: kcnn2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6167 ENO1 Kristin Rigbye gene: ENO1 was added
gene: ENO1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ENO1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ENO1 were set to 32488097
Phenotypes for gene: ENO1 were set to Polymicrogyria
Review for gene: ENO1 was set to RED
Added comment: ENO1 identified as a polymicrogyria candidate gene from the smallest case of 1p36 duplication reported to date, in a 35yo F (onset at 8mo) presenting intellectual disability, microcephaly, epilepsy and perisylvian polymicrogyria. The duplication only encompassed 2 genes, ENO1 and RERE, and gene expression analysis performed using the patient cells revealed reduced expression, mimicking haploinsufficiency. Eno1 inactivation in rats was shown to cause a brain development defect. According to OMIM, ENO1 is deleted in glioblastoma, which is tolerated by the expression of ENO2.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6167 METAP1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: METAP1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6167 METAP1 Zornitza Stark Gene: metap1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6167 METAP1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: METAP1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6167 METAP1 Zornitza Stark Gene: metap1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6166 SATB1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: SATB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 33513338; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorders; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6166 METAP1 Paul De Fazio gene: METAP1 was added
gene: METAP1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: METAP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: METAP1 were set to PMID: 32764695
Phenotypes for gene: METAP1 were set to Intellectual disability, aggression, neurodevelopmental delay
Review for gene: METAP1 was set to RED
gene: METAP1 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Biallelic nonsense (NMD-predicted) variant identified in 4 sibs in a consanguineous family with dev delay. One sib had bilateral clinodactyly of her toes and her left 3rd finger, other sibs were not dysmorphic. Rated red due to single consanguineous family.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6166 MYADML2 Zornitza Stark Gene: myadml2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6166 MYADML2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: MYADML2 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6166 MYADML2 Zornitza Stark Gene: myadml2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6165 MYADML2 Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: MYADML2.
Mendeliome v0.6165 CCDC186 Zornitza Stark Gene: ccdc186 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6165 CCDC186 Zornitza Stark gene: CCDC186 was added
gene: CCDC186 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CCDC186 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CCDC186 were set to 33259146
Phenotypes for gene: CCDC186 were set to Epileptic encephalopathy
Review for gene: CCDC186 was set to RED
Added comment: One individual reported with bi-allelic truncating variant and EE.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6164 KCNN2 Ain Roesley gene: KCNN2 was added
gene: KCNN2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNN2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: KCNN2 were set to 33242881
Phenotypes for gene: KCNN2 were set to neurodevelopmental movement disorders
Penetrance for gene: KCNN2 were set to unknown
Review for gene: KCNN2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: - 11 probands all de novo except for 1 mother-daughter pair.
- a mix of null and missense variants
- 2/11 with microcephaly, 10/11 motor delay, 7/11 language delay (excluding 2 with regression), all with varying degrees of ID, 3/11 seizures, 7/11 movement disorder, 4/11 cerebellar ataxia, 6/11 MRI anomalies

additional variants were noted in 2 patients: 1x cHet for variants in MED12L and 1x de novo TNK2 variant

patch clamp functional studies were also done
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6164 MYADML2 Paul De Fazio gene: MYADML2 was added
gene: MYADML2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYADML2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MYADML2 were set to 32778762
Phenotypes for gene: MYADML2 were set to Cranial asymmetry, reduced bone maturation, multiple dislocations, lumbar lordosis, and prominent clavicles
Review for gene: MYADML2 was set to RED
gene: MYADML2 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 5 sibs from a consanguineous family identified to have biallelic deletion encompassing part of the PYCR1 gene and the coding region of the MYADML2 gene.

According to the authors: "All five affected sibs had the most common features of ARCL (autosomal recessive cutis laxa) but not many of the less common ones. We attributed the anomalies not typical for ARCL to MYADML2 deficit, because no other genetic defect possibly a candidate to underlie the skeletal phenotype was found."

Phenotype may still be explained by the PYCR1 deletion alone.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6164 SQOR Zornitza Stark gene: SQOR was added
gene: SQOR was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SQOR was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SQOR were set to 32160317
Phenotypes for gene: SQOR were set to Leigh-like disorder
Review for gene: SQOR was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated families and some functional data.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6163 HYAL2 Zornitza Stark Gene: hyal2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6163 HYAL2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: HYAL2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6163 HYAL2 Zornitza Stark Gene: hyal2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6162 HYAL2 Zornitza Stark gene: HYAL2 was added
gene: HYAL2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HYAL2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: HYAL2 were set to 28081210; 23172227; 26515055
Phenotypes for gene: HYAL2 were set to Cleft lip and palate; cor triatriatum; congenital cardiac malformations
Review for gene: HYAL2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: 2 unrelated consanguineous extended families (Amish and Arab) with an orofacial clefting phenotype with cardiac anomalies.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6161 SLC6A20 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc6a20 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6161 SLC6A20 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC6A20 were changed from to Hyperglycinuria, MIM# 138500
Mendeliome v0.6160 SLC6A20 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC6A20 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6159 SLC6A20 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC6A20 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6158 SLC6A20 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC6A20: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24816252, 19033659; Phenotypes: Hyperglycinuria, MIM# 138500; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6158 SUOX Zornitza Stark Gene: suox has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6158 SUOX Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SUOX were changed from to Sulfite oxidase deficiency, MIM# 272300
Mendeliome v0.6157 SUOX Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SUOX were set to
Mendeliome v0.6156 SUOX Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SUOX was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6155 SUOX Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SUOX: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9428520, 15952210, 31127934; Phenotypes: Sulfite oxidase deficiency, MIM# 272300; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6155 PDE2A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PDE2A were changed from Paroxysmal dyskinesia to Paroxysmal dyskinesia; Intellectual developmental disorder with paroxysmal dyskinesia or seizures, MIM# 619150Intellectual developmental disorder with paroxysmal dyskinesia or seizures, MIM# 619150
Mendeliome v0.6154 ADH5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ADH5 were changed from Aplastic anaemia; myelodysplasia; short stature to AMED syndrome, digenic, MIM# 619151; Aplastic anaemia; myelodysplasia; short stature
Mendeliome v0.6153 ADH5 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ADH5: Changed phenotypes: AMED syndrome, digenic, MIM# 619151, Aplastic anaemia, myelodysplasia, short stature
Mendeliome v0.6153 PDE2A Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PDE2A: Changed phenotypes: Paroxysmal dyskinesia, Intellectual developmental disorder with paroxysmal dyskinesia or seizures, MIM# 619150Intellectual developmental disorder with paroxysmal dyskinesia or seizures, MIM# 619150
Mendeliome v0.6153 PRDM13 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PRDM13 were changed from Retinal dystrophy to Retinal dystrophy; Chorioretinal atrophy, progressive bifocal, MIM# 600790
Mendeliome v0.6152 PRDM13 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PRDM13: Changed phenotypes: Retinal dystrophy, Chorioretinal atrophy, progressive bifocal, MIM# 600790
Mendeliome v0.6152 NOS1AP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NOS1AP were changed from to Nephrotic syndrome, type 22, MIM# 619155
Mendeliome v0.6151 NOS1AP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NOS1AP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6150 NOS1AP Zornitza Stark Classified gene: NOS1AP as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6150 NOS1AP Zornitza Stark Gene: nos1ap has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6149 NOS1AP Zornitza Stark Deleted their comment
Mendeliome v0.6149 NOS1AP Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: NOS1AP: Added comment: Nephrotic syndrome type 22 (NPHS22) is an autosomal recessive renal disease characterized by onset of progressive kidney dysfunction in infancy. Affected individuals usually present with edema associated with hypoproteinemia, proteinuria, and microscopic hematuria. Renal biopsy shows effacement of the podocyte foot processes, glomerulosclerosis, and thickening of the glomerular basement membrane. The disease is steroid-resistant and progressive, resulting in end-stage renal disease usually necessitating kidney transplant.

Two unrelated families and animal model.

No PMID yet: https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/7/1/eabe1386; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed phenotypes: Nephrotic syndrome, type 22, MIM# 619155; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6149 NBEA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NBEA were changed from Intellectual disability; Seizures to Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without early-onset generalized epilepsy, MIM# 619157; Intellectual disability; Seizures
Mendeliome v0.6148 NBEA Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: NBEA: Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without early-onset generalized epilepsy, MIM# 619157, Intellectual disability, Seizures
Mendeliome v0.6148 DCT Zornitza Stark Marked gene: DCT as ready
Mendeliome v0.6148 DCT Zornitza Stark Gene: dct has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6148 DCT Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DCT as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6148 DCT Zornitza Stark Gene: dct has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6147 DCT Zornitza Stark gene: DCT was added
gene: DCT was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DCT was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DCT were set to 33100333
Phenotypes for gene: DCT were set to Oculocutaneous albinism, type VIII, MIM# 619165
Review for gene: DCT was set to GREEN
Added comment: Two unrelated families reported. Functional data including mouse model.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6146 SDHAF1 Zornitza Stark Gene: sdhaf1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6146 SDHAF1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SDHAF1 were changed from to Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 2, MIM# 619166
Mendeliome v0.6145 SDHAF1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SDHAF1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6144 SDHAF1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SDHAF1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6143 SDHAF1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SDHAF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19465911, 26749241, 22995659; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 2, MIM# 619166; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6143 BLOC1S5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: BLOC1S5 were changed from Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome to Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome 11, MIM#619172
Mendeliome v0.6142 BLOC1S5 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: BLOC1S5: Changed phenotypes: Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome 11, MIM#619172
Mendeliome v0.6142 NDUFC2 Zornitza Stark Gene: ndufc2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6142 NDUFC2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: NDUFC2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6142 NDUFC2 Zornitza Stark Gene: ndufc2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6141 NDUFC2 Zornitza Stark gene: NDUFC2 was added
gene: NDUFC2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFC2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NDUFC2 were set to 32969598
Phenotypes for gene: NDUFC2 were set to Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 36, MIM# 619170
Review for gene: NDUFC2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency nuclear type 36 (MC1DN36) is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder characterized by global developmental delay, hypotonia, and failure to thrive apparent from infancy or early childhood. Affected individuals usually do not acquire ambulation, show progressive spasticity, and have impaired intellectual development with absent speech. More variable features may include pale optic discs, poor eye contact, seizures, and congenital heart defects. Laboratory studies show increased serum lactate; metabolic acidosis may occur during stress or infection. Brain imaging shows T2-weighted abnormalities in the basal ganglia and brainstem, consistent with a clinical diagnosis of Leigh syndrome. Two unrelated families reported, some functional data.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6140 UPB1 Zornitza Stark Gene: upb1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6140 UPB1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: UPB1 were changed from to Beta-ureidopropionase deficiency, MIM# 613161
Mendeliome v0.6139 UPB1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: UPB1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6138 UPB1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UPB1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6137 UPB1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: UPB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27604308, 24526388, 25638458, 22525402, 15385443, 17964839; Phenotypes: Beta-ureidopropionase deficiency, MIM# 613161; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6137 UROC1 Zornitza Stark Gene: uroc1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6137 UROC1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: UROC1 were changed from to Urocanase deficiency, MIM#276880
Mendeliome v0.6136 UROC1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: UROC1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6135 UROC1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UROC1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6134 UROC1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: UROC1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6134 UROC1 Zornitza Stark Gene: uroc1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6133 UROC1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: UROC1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19304569, 30619714; Phenotypes: Urocanase deficiency, MIM#276880; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6133 DLX4 Zornitza Stark Gene: dlx4 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6133 DLX4 Zornitza Stark gene: DLX4 was added
gene: DLX4 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DLX4 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: DLX4 were set to 25954033; 29738288
Phenotypes for gene: DLX4 were set to Orofacial cleft 15, MIM# 616788
Review for gene: DLX4 was set to RED
Added comment: Single family reported and a SNP association study.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6132 DLG1 Zornitza Stark Gene: dlg1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6132 DLG1 Zornitza Stark gene: DLG1 was added
gene: DLG1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DLG1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: DLG1 were set to 28926086
Phenotypes for gene: DLG1 were set to Non-syndromic cleft lip and palate
Review for gene: DLG1 was set to RED
Added comment: GWAS study PMID: 28926086 found genome-wide significance for several SNPs within this gene, identifying it as a candidate gene for non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6131 PLEKHA7 Zornitza Stark Gene: plekha7 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6131 PLEKHA7 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PLEKHA7 were changed from to Cleft lip and palate
Mendeliome v0.6130 PLEKHA7 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PLEKHA7 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6129 PLEKHA7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLEKHA7 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6128 PLEKHA7 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PLEKHA7 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6128 PLEKHA7 Zornitza Stark Gene: plekha7 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6127 PLEKHA7 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PLEKHA7: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29805042; Phenotypes: Cleft lip and palate; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6127 ALMS1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ALMS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 17594715; Phenotypes: Alstrom syndrome MIM#203800; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6127 GYS2 Zornitza Stark Gene: gys2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6127 GYS2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GYS2 were changed from to Glycogen storage disease 0, liver (MIM#240600)
Mendeliome v0.6126 GYS2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: GYS2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6125 GYS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GYS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6124 GYS2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GYS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32395408, 28245189; Phenotypes: Glycogen storage disease 0, liver (MIM#240600); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6124 HNRNPU Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HNRNPU were changed from Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 54, MIM#617391 to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 54 MIM# 617391
Mendeliome v0.6123 HNRNPU Elena Savva reviewed gene: HNRNPU: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28944577, 28393272; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 54 MIM# 617391; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6123 OPA3 Zornitza Stark Gene: opa3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6123 OPA3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: OPA3 were changed from to 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type III (MGA3) (MIM#258501), AR; Optic atrophy 3 with cataract (MIM#165300), AD
Mendeliome v0.6122 OPA3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: OPA3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6121 OPA3 Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: OPA3 was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.6120 OPA3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OPA3 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6119 OPA3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: OPA3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 25159689, 31119193, 31928268; Phenotypes: 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type III (MGA3) (MIM#258501), AR, Optic atrophy 3 with cataract (MIM#165300), AD; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6119 FOXF1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Congenital alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins (ACDMPV) is characterized histologically by failure of formation and ingrowth of alveolar capillaries that then do not make contact with alveolar epithelium, medial muscular thickening of small pulmonary arterioles with muscularization of the intraacinar arterioles, thickened alveolar walls, and anomalously situated pulmonary veins running alongside pulmonary arterioles and sharing the same adventitial sheath. Less common features include a reduced number of alveoli and a patchy distribution of the histopathologic changes. The disorder is associated with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the neonate and shows varying degrees of lability and severity. Affected infants present with respiratory distress resulting from pulmonary hypertension in the early postnatal period, and the disease is uniformly fatal within the newborn period. Additional features of ACDMPV include multiple congenital anomalies affecting the cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, and musculoskeletal systems, as well as disruption of the normal right-left asymmetry of intrathoracic or intraabdominal organs.; to: Congenital alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins (ACDMPV) is characterized histologically by failure of formation and ingrowth of alveolar capillaries that then do not make contact with alveolar epithelium, medial muscular thickening of small pulmonary arterioles with muscularization of the intraacinar arterioles, thickened alveolar walls, and anomalously situated pulmonary veins running alongside pulmonary arterioles and sharing the same adventitial sheath. Less common features include a reduced number of alveoli and a patchy distribution of the histopathologic changes. The disorder is associated with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the neonate and shows varying degrees of lability and severity. Affected infants present with respiratory distress resulting from pulmonary hypertension in the early postnatal period, and the disease is uniformly fatal within the newborn period. Additional features of ACDMPV include multiple congenital anomalies affecting the cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, and musculoskeletal systems, as well as disruption of the normal right-left asymmetry of intrathoracic or intraabdominal organs.

Over 50 families reported.
Mendeliome v0.6119 FOXF1 Zornitza Stark Gene: foxf1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6119 FOXF1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FOXF1 were changed from to Alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins, MIM# 265380
Mendeliome v0.6118 FOXF1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: FOXF1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6117 FOXF1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FOXF1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6116 FOXF1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FOXF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19500772, 23505205; Phenotypes: Alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins, MIM# 265380; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6116 FOXF1 Kristin Rigbye reviewed gene: FOXF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23505205, 27071622, 27855150; Phenotypes: Alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins (MIM#265380), AD; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6116 STEAP3 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: STEAP3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6116 STEAP3 Zornitza Stark Gene: steap3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6116 STEAP3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: STEAP3 were changed from to Anemia, hypochromic microcytic, with iron overload 2, MIM# 615234
Mendeliome v0.6115 STEAP3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: STEAP3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6114 STEAP3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STEAP3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6113 STEAP3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: STEAP3 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6113 STEAP3 Zornitza Stark Gene: steap3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6112 STEAP3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: STEAP3: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22031863, 25515317; Phenotypes: Anemia, hypochromic microcytic, with iron overload 2, MIM# 615234; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6112 FTH1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: FTH1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6112 FTH1 Zornitza Stark Gene: fth1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6112 FTH1 Zornitza Stark gene: FTH1 was added
gene: FTH1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: FTH1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: FTH1 were set to 11389486
Phenotypes for gene: FTH1 were set to Hemochromatosis, type 5, MIM# 615517
Review for gene: FTH1 was set to RED
Added comment: One multi-generational family with 5' UTR variant.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6111 CYBRD1 Zornitza Stark Gene: cybrd1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6111 CYBRD1 Zornitza Stark gene: CYBRD1 was added
gene: CYBRD1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CYBRD1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CYBRD1 were set to 15338274
Phenotypes for gene: CYBRD1 were set to Iron overload
Review for gene: CYBRD1 was set to RED
Added comment: Paucity of publications. One of the variants reported in PMID 15338274, p.Arg226His is present in over 1,000 hets in gnomad.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6110 BMP6 Zornitza Stark Gene: bmp6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6110 BMP6 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: BMP6 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6110 BMP6 Zornitza Stark Gene: bmp6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6109 BMP6 Zornitza Stark gene: BMP6 was added
gene: BMP6 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: BMP6 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: BMP6 were set to 26582087; 32464486
Phenotypes for gene: BMP6 were set to Iron overload, mild to moderate
Review for gene: BMP6 was set to GREEN
Added comment: More than 9 individuals reported with iron overload and variants in this gene.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6108 CREB3L3 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: CREB3L3 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6108 CREB3L3 Bryony Thompson Gene: creb3l3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6107 CREB3L3 Bryony Thompson gene: CREB3L3 was added
gene: CREB3L3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CREB3L3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CREB3L3 were set to 32580631; 29954705; 27982131; 27291420; 26427795; 21666694
Phenotypes for gene: CREB3L3 were set to Hyperlipidaemia; hypertriglyceridemia
Review for gene: CREB3L3 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 26427795 - a loss of function variant (c.359delG p.K120fsX20) was identified in 2 affected adult siblings and a 13 yo normotriglyceridemic daughter of one of the siblings.
PMID: 21666694 - Lipoprotein profiles of the families of 4 individuals with CREB3L3 nonsense mutations showed a significantly elevated mean plasma TG level in 11 mutation carriers compared with 5 non-carrier first-degree relatives (9.67 ± 4.70 vs. 1.66 ± 0.55 mM, P = 0.021, Wilcoxon test). 3 of those families have the same variant - Lys245GlufsTer130, which has 126 (281,946 alleles) hets in gnomAD v2.1.
PMID: 32580631 - case-control analysis of nonmonogenic severe hypertriglyceridemia cases (N=265) vs normolipidemic controls (N=477), identified 5 cases with LoF variants (3 of whom had the Lys245GlufsTer130 frameshift) and none in controls. OR 20.2 (95% CI 1.11–366.1) p = 0.002, adjusted p = 0.03.
The frequency of Lys245GlufsTer130 is higher than expected for a dominant disorder, but other loss of function variants have been identified. The gene may be associated with variable penetrance. There are multiple supporting null mouse models with hyperlipidaemia.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6106 GPIHBP1 Bryony Thompson Gene: gpihbp1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6106 GPIHBP1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: GPIHBP1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6106 GPIHBP1 Bryony Thompson Gene: gpihbp1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6105 GPIHBP1 Bryony Thompson gene: GPIHBP1 was added
gene: GPIHBP1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: GPIHBP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: GPIHBP1 were set to 17883852; 19304573; 20026666; 17403372
Phenotypes for gene: GPIHBP1 were set to Hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D MIM#615947; familial chylomicronemia syndrome
Review for gene: GPIHBP1 was set to GREEN
gene: GPIHBP1 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Well-established cause of familial chylomicronemia (see OMIM). Greater than 3 families reported and a supporting mouse model.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6104 AGO2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: AGO2 were changed from Intellectual disability to Lessel-Kreienkamp syndrome (LESKRES), MIM#619149; Intellectual disability
Mendeliome v0.6103 AGO2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: AGO2: Changed phenotypes: Lessel-Kreienkamp syndrome (LESKRES), MIM#619149, Intellectual disability
Mendeliome v0.6103 CBY1 Bryony Thompson Gene: cby1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6103 CBY1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: CBY1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6103 CBY1 Bryony Thompson Gene: cby1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6102 CBY1 Bryony Thompson gene: CBY1 was added
gene: CBY1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CBY1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CBY1 were set to 33131181; 25103236; 25220153
Phenotypes for gene: CBY1 were set to intellectual disability; cerebellar ataxia; molar tooth sign; polydactyly; Joubert syndrome
Review for gene: CBY1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Three cases in two unrelated consanguineous families with homozygous loss of function variants. Multiple null model organisms recapitulate the human phenotype: Null mouse model had cystic kidneys, a phenotype common to ciliopathies. Reducing Cby levels in Xenopus laevis model reduced the density of multiciliated cells, the number of basal bodies per multiciliated cell, and the numbers of neural tube primary cilia; it also led to abnormal development of the neural crest, central nervous system, and pronephros. Depletion of cby1 in zebrafish results in ciliopathy‐related phenotypes.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6101 ZMYND15 Bryony Thompson Gene: zmynd15 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6101 ZMYND15 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: ZMYND15 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6101 ZMYND15 Bryony Thompson Gene: zmynd15 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6100 ZMYND15 Bryony Thompson gene: ZMYND15 was added
gene: ZMYND15 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ZMYND15 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ZMYND15 were set to 24431330; 33169450; 20675388
Phenotypes for gene: ZMYND15 were set to Severe oligozoospermia
Review for gene: ZMYND15 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 4 unrelated consanguineous cases with homozygous loss of function variants. Zmynd15-null male mice display reduced testis weight and azoospermia
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6099 PNPLA1 Zornitza Stark Gene: pnpla1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6099 PNPLA1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PNPLA1 were changed from to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 10, MIM# 615024
Mendeliome v0.6098 PNPLA1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PNPLA1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6097 PNPLA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PNPLA1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6096 PNPLA1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PNPLA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22246504, 24344921, 26691440; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 10, MIM# 615024; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6096 TMEM251 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: TMEM251 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6096 TMEM251 Bryony Thompson Gene: tmem251 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6096 TMEM251 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: TMEM251 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6096 TMEM251 Bryony Thompson Gene: tmem251 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6095 TMEM251 Bryony Thompson gene: TMEM251 was added
gene: TMEM251 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM251 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TMEM251 were set to 33252156
Phenotypes for gene: TMEM251 were set to Dysostosis multiplex‐like skeletal dysplasia; severe short stature
Review for gene: TMEM251 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated consanguineous families with homozygous variants (c.133C>T; p.Arg45Trp and c.215dupA; p.Tyr72Ter), with co-segregation data in one family. Preliminary in vitro functional assays conducted - Tmem251 knockdown by small interfering RNA induced dedifferentiation of rat primary chondrocytes.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6094 LOR Zornitza Stark Gene: lor has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6094 LOR Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LOR were changed from to Vohwinkel syndrome with ichthyosis, MIM# 604117
Mendeliome v0.6093 LOR Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: LOR were set to
Mendeliome v0.6092 LOR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LOR was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6091 LOR Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LOR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8673107, 9326398, 9326323, 25234742, 25142840; Phenotypes: Vohwinkel syndrome with ichthyosis, MIM# 604117; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6091 CYP4F22 Zornitza Stark Gene: cyp4f22 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6091 CYP4F22 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CYP4F22 were changed from to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 5, MIM# 604777
Mendeliome v0.6090 CYP4F22 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CYP4F22 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6089 CYP4F22 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP4F22 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6088 CYP4F22 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CYP4F22: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16436457; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 5, MIM# 604777; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6088 CERS3 Zornitza Stark Gene: cers3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6088 CERS3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CERS3 were changed from to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 9, MIM# 615023
Mendeliome v0.6087 CERS3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CERS3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6086 CERS3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CERS3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6085 CERS3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CERS3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23754960, 23549421, 31168818, 30578701; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 9, MIM# 615023; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6085 ALOX12B Zornitza Stark Deleted their comment
Mendeliome v0.6085 ALOX12B Zornitza Stark Gene: alox12b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6085 ALOX12B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALOX12B were changed from to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 2, MIM# 242100
Mendeliome v0.6084 ALOX12B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALOX12B were set to
Mendeliome v0.6083 ALOX12B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALOX12B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6082 ALOX12B Zornitza Stark commented on gene: ALOX12B: Well established gene-disease association.
Mendeliome v0.6082 ALOX12B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALOX12B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16116617, 11773004; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 2, MIM# 242100; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6082 ALX3 Zornitza Stark Gene: alx3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6082 ALX3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALX3 were changed from to Frontonasal dysplasia 1, MIM#136760
Mendeliome v0.6081 ALX3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALX3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6080 ALX3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALX3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6079 ALX3 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Intellectual disability is part of the phenotype.
Sources: Expert list; to: Well established gene-disease association.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.6079 ALX1 Zornitza Stark Gene: alx1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6079 ALX1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALX1 were changed from to Frontonasal dysplasia 3, MIM#613456
Mendeliome v0.6078 ALX1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALX1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6077 ALX1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALX1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6076 ALX1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27324866, 20451171, 23059813; Phenotypes: Frontonasal dysplasia 3, MIM#613456; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6076 HIST1H1E Zornitza Stark Marked gene: HIST1H1E as ready
Mendeliome v0.6076 HIST1H1E Zornitza Stark Gene: hist1h1e has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6076 HIST1H1E Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HIST1H1E were changed from to Rahman syndrome, MIM# 617537
Mendeliome v0.6075 HIST1H1E Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: HIST1H1E were set to
Mendeliome v0.6074 HIST1H1E Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HIST1H1E was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6073 HIST1H1E Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HIST1H1E: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28475857, 33270410, 31910894, 31400068; Phenotypes: Rahman syndrome, MIM# 617537; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6073 EED Zornitza Stark Gene: eed has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6073 EED Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: EED were changed from to Cohen-Gibson syndrome, MIM# 617561
Mendeliome v0.6072 EED Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: EED were set to
Mendeliome v0.6071 EED Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: EED was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6070 EED Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: EED: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25787343, 27193220, 27868325, 28229514; Phenotypes: Cohen-Gibson syndrome, MIM# 617561; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6070 CLCN1 Zornitza Stark Gene: clcn1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6070 CLCN1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CLCN1 were changed from to Myotonia congenita, dominant 160800; Myotonia congenita, recessive 255700
Mendeliome v0.6069 CLCN1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CLCN1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6068 CLCN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CLCN1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6067 CLCN1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CLCN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 1379744, 7981750, 8533761; Phenotypes: Myotonia congenita, dominant 160800, Myotonia congenita, recessive 255700; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6067 TUBG1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TUBG1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6067 TUBG1 Zornitza Stark Gene: tubg1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6067 TUBG1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TUBG1 were changed from to Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 4, MIM# 615412
Mendeliome v0.6066 TUBG1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TUBG1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6065 TUBG1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TUBG1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6064 TUBG1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TUBG1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23603762, 31086189; Phenotypes: Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 4, MIM# 615412; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6064 TUBB3 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TUBB3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6064 TUBB3 Zornitza Stark Gene: tubb3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6064 TUBB3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TUBB3 were changed from to Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 1, MIM# 614039; Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 3A, MIM# 600638
Mendeliome v0.6063 TUBB3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TUBB3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6062 TUBB3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TUBB3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6061 TUBB3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TUBB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20829227, 25059107, 33318778, 20074521; Phenotypes: Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 1, MIM# 614039, Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 3A, MIM# 600638; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6061 TUBB2B Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TUBB2B as ready
Mendeliome v0.6061 TUBB2B Zornitza Stark Gene: tubb2b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6061 TUBB2B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TUBB2B were changed from to Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 7, MIM# 610031
Mendeliome v0.6060 TUBB2B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TUBB2B were set to
Mendeliome v0.6059 TUBB2B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TUBB2B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6058 TUBB2B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TUBB2B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19465910, 22333901, 26732629, 33082561; Phenotypes: Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 7, MIM# 610031; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6058 TUBB Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TUBB as ready
Mendeliome v0.6058 TUBB Zornitza Stark Gene: tubb has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6058 TUBB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TUBB were changed from to Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 6, MIM# 615771
Mendeliome v0.6057 TUBB Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TUBB were set to
Mendeliome v0.6056 TUBB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TUBB was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6055 TUBB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TUBB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23246003, 32085672; Phenotypes: Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 6, MIM# 615771; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6055 FZD4 Zornitza Stark Gene: fzd4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6055 FZD4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FZD4 were changed from to Exudative vitreoretinopathy 1, MIM# 133780
Mendeliome v0.6054 FZD4 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: FZD4 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6053 FZD4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FZD4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6052 FZD4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FZD4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21097938, 33302760, 31999491; Phenotypes: Exudative vitreoretinopathy 1, MIM# 133780; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6052 TSPAN12 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TSPAN12 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6052 TSPAN12 Zornitza Stark Gene: tspan12 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6052 TSPAN12 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TSPAN12 were changed from to Exudative vitreoretinopathy 5, MIM# 613310
Mendeliome v0.6051 TSPAN12 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TSPAN12 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6050 TSPAN12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TSPAN12 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6049 TSPAN12 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TSPAN12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20159111, 20159112, 21334594; Phenotypes: Exudative vitreoretinopathy 5, MIM# 613310; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6049 PPP2R5D Zornitza Stark Gene: ppp2r5d has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6049 PPP2R5D Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PPP2R5D were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 35, MIM#616355
Mendeliome v0.6048 PPP2R5D Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PPP2R5D were set to
Mendeliome v0.6047 PPP2R5D Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: PPP2R5D was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.6046 PPP2R5D Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PPP2R5D was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6045 KAT6B Zornitza Stark Marked gene: KAT6B as ready
Mendeliome v0.6045 KAT6B Zornitza Stark Gene: kat6b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6045 KAT6B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KAT6B were changed from to SBBYSS syndrome MIM#603736; Genitopatellar syndrome MIM#606170
Mendeliome v0.6044 KAT6B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KAT6B were set to
Mendeliome v0.6043 KAT6B Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: KAT6B was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.6042 KAT6B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KAT6B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6041 DVL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: dvl1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6041 DVL1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DVL1 were changed from to Robinow syndrome, autosomal dominant 2 (MIM#616331)
Mendeliome v0.6040 DVL1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DVL1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6039 DVL1 Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: DVL1 was changed from to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Mendeliome v0.6038 DVL1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DVL1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, paternally imprinted (maternal allele expressed)
Mendeliome v0.6037 ZFP36L1 Zornitza Stark Gene: zfp36l1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6037 ZFP36L1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ZFP36L1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6037 ZFP36L1 Zornitza Stark Gene: zfp36l1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6036 SCAMP5 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SCAMP5 were set to 31439720
Mendeliome v0.6035 SCAMP5 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SCAMP5: Added comment: PMID 33390987: Four unrelated individuals reported with same de novo missense variant, p. Gly180Trp. The onset age of seizures was ranged from 6 to 15 months. Patients had different types of seizures, including focal seizures, generalized tonic-clonic seizures and tonic seizure. One patient showed typical autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptoms. Electroencephalogram (EEG) findings presented as focal or multifocal discharges, sometimes spreading to generalization. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) abnormalities were present in each patient. Severe intellectual disability and language and motor developmental disorders were found in our patients, with all patients having poor language development and were nonverbal at last follow-up. All but one of the patients could walk independently in childhood, but the ability to walk independently in one patient had deteriorated with age. All patients had abnormal neurological exam findings, mostly signs of extrapyramidal system involvement. Dysmorphic features were found in 2/4 patients, mainly in the face and trunk.; Changed publications: 31439720, 33390987
Mendeliome v0.6035 TSPYL1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TSPYL1 were changed from Sudden infant death with dysgenesis of the testes syndrome (MIM#608800) to Sudden infant death with dysgenesis of the testes syndrome (MIM#608800); sudden infant death-dysgenesis of the testes syndrome MONDO:0012124
Mendeliome v0.6034 TSPYL1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TSPYL1 were set to 15273283; 19463995; 22137496; 25449952; 16418600
Mendeliome v0.6033 TSPYL1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: TSPYL1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6033 TSPYL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: tspyl1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6032 ZNF526 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ZNF526 were changed from to Intellectual disability; Microcephaly; Cataracts; Epilepsy; Hypertonia; Dystonia
Mendeliome v0.6031 ZNF526 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ZNF526 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6030 ZNF526 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZNF526 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6029 ZNF526 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ZNF526 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6029 ZNF526 Zornitza Stark Gene: znf526 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6028 CYLD Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CYLD were changed from Brooke-Spiegler syndrome, 605041; Cylindromatosis, familial, 132700; Trichoepithelioma, multiple familial, 1, 601606; Frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis to Brooke-Spiegler syndrome, 605041; Cylindromatosis, familial, 132700; Trichoepithelioma, multiple familial, 1, 601606; Frontotemporal dementia and/or amytrophic lateral sclerosis 8, MIM# 619132
Mendeliome v0.6027 CYLD Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CYLD: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Frontotemporal dementia and/or amytrophic lateral sclerosis 8, MIM# 619132; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6027 MORC2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MORC2 were changed from Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2Z, MIM# 616688; Intellectual disability to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2Z, MIM# 616688; Developmental delay, impaired growth, dysmorphic facies, and axonal neuropathy, MIM# 619090
Mendeliome v0.6026 MORC2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: MORC2: Changed phenotypes: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2Z, MIM# 616688, Developmental delay, impaired growth, dysmorphic facies, and axonal neuropathy, MIM# 619090
Mendeliome v0.6026 PPP2R5D Elena Savva reviewed gene: PPP2R5D: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 32074998, 26168268; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 35, MIM#616355; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6026 KAT6B Elena Savva reviewed gene: KAT6B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 22715153, 32424177; Phenotypes: SBBYSS syndrome MIM#603736, Genitopatellar syndrome MIM#606170; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.6026 DVL1 Kristin Rigbye reviewed gene: DVL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments; Publications: 25817014, 25817016; Phenotypes: Robinow syndrome, autosomal dominant 2 (MIM#616331); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, paternally imprinted (maternal allele expressed)
Mendeliome v0.6026 ZFP36L1 Sebastian Lunke reviewed gene: ZFP36L1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.6026 TSPYL1 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: TSPYL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32885560, 33075815; Phenotypes: Sudden infant death with dysgenesis of the testes syndrome OMIM:608800, sudden infant death-dysgenesis of the testes syndrome MONDO:0012124; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6026 ZNF526 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: ZNF526: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21937992, 25558065, 33397746; Phenotypes: Intellectual disability, Microcephaly, Cataracts, Epilepsy, Hypertonia, Dystonia; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6026 INTS6 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: INTS6 as ready
Mendeliome v0.6026 INTS6 Zornitza Stark Gene: ints6 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6026 INTS6 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: INTS6 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6026 INTS6 Zornitza Stark Gene: ints6 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6025 BCS1L Zornitza Stark Gene: bcs1l has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6025 BCS1L Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: BCS1L were changed from to Bjornstad syndrome MIM#262000; GRACILE syndrome, MIM#603358; Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type MIM#1124000
Mendeliome v0.6024 BCS1L Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: BCS1L were set to
Mendeliome v0.6023 BCS1L Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BCS1L was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6022 BCS1L Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: BCS1L: Changed phenotypes: Bjornstad syndrome, MIM# 262000, Leigh syndrome, MIM# 256000, BCS1L-related mitochondrial disease
Mendeliome v0.6022 BCS1L Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: BCS1L: Changed publications: 26563427, 24172246, 17314340
Mendeliome v0.6022 BCS1L Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BCS1L: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6022 MRPS22 Zornitza Stark Gene: mrps22 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6022 MRPS22 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MRPS22 were changed from to Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 5 MIM#611719; Ovarian dysgenesis 7 MIM#618117
Mendeliome v0.6021 MRPS22 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MRPS22 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6020 MRPS22 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MRPS22 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6019 KRT10 Elena Savva reviewed gene: KRT10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 26176760, 20798280, 31638346, 18219278, 16505000; Phenotypes: Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis, MIM#113800, Ichthyosis with confetti, MIM#609165, Ichthyosis, cyclic, with epidermolytic hyperkeratosis, MIM#607602; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.6019 BRPF1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: BRPF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32652122, 27939640; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and ptosis MIM#617333; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.6019 INTS6 Elena Savva reviewed gene: INTS6: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.6019 BCS1L Elena Savva reviewed gene: BCS1L: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 17314340; Phenotypes: Bjornstad syndrome MIM#262000, GRACILE syndrome, MIM#603358, Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type MIM#1124000; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.6019 MRPS22 Elena Savva reviewed gene: MRPS22: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 29566152; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 5 MIM#611719, Ovarian dysgenesis 7 MIM#618117; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6019 CELF2 Zornitza Stark Gene: celf2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6019 CELF2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CELF2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6019 CELF2 Zornitza Stark Gene: celf2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6018 CELF2 Zornitza Stark gene: CELF2 was added
gene: CELF2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CELF2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CELF2 were set to 33131106
Phenotypes for gene: CELF2 were set to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Review for gene: CELF2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Five unrelated individuals reported. Four with de novo variants, and one inherited from a mosaic mother. Notably, all identified variants, except for c.272‐1G>C, were clustered within 20 amino acid residues of the C‐terminus, which might be a nuclear localization signal.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6017 FGF13 Zornitza Stark Gene: fgf13 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6017 FGF13 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FGF13 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6017 FGF13 Zornitza Stark Gene: fgf13 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6016 FGF13 Zornitza Stark gene: FGF13 was added
gene: FGF13 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FGF13 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Publications for gene: FGF13 were set to 33245860
Phenotypes for gene: FGF13 were set to Intellectual disability; epilepsy
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: FGF13 was set to Other
Review for gene: FGF13 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Two sibling pairs and three unrelated males reported who presented in infancy with intractable focal seizures and severe developmental delay.

The variants were located in the N-terminal domain of the A isoform of FGF13/FHF2 (FHF2A). The X-linked FHF2 gene (also known as FGF13) has alternative first exons which produce multiple protein isoforms that differ in their N-terminal sequence. The variants were located at highly conserved residues in the FHF2A inactivation particle that competes with the intrinsic fast inactivation mechanism of Nav channels. Functional characterization of mutant FHF2A co-expressed with wild-type Nav1.6 (SCN8A) revealed that mutant FHF2A proteins lost the ability to induce rapid-onset, long-term blockade of the channel while retaining pro-excitatory properties. These gain-of-function effects are likely to increase neuronal excitability consistent with the epileptic potential of FHF2 variants.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6015 SCUBE3 Zornitza Stark Gene: scube3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6015 SCUBE3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SCUBE3 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6015 SCUBE3 Zornitza Stark Gene: scube3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6014 SCUBE3 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Eighteen affected individuals from nine unrelated families reported with a consistent phenotype characterised by reduced growth, skeletal features, distinctive craniofacial appearance, and dental anomalies.
Sources: Literature; to: Eighteen affected individuals from nine unrelated families reported with a consistent phenotype characterised by reduced growth, skeletal features, distinctive craniofacial appearance, and dental anomalies. Mouse model recapitulated phenotype.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6014 SCUBE3 Zornitza Stark gene: SCUBE3 was added
gene: SCUBE3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SCUBE3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SCUBE3 were set to 33308444
Phenotypes for gene: SCUBE3 were set to Short stature; skeletal abnormalities; craniofacial abnormalities; dental anomalies
Review for gene: SCUBE3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Eighteen affected individuals from nine unrelated families reported with a consistent phenotype characterised by reduced growth, skeletal features, distinctive craniofacial appearance, and dental anomalies.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6013 UBR7 Zornitza Stark Gene: ubr7 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6013 UBR7 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: UBR7 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6013 UBR7 Zornitza Stark Gene: ubr7 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6012 UBR7 Zornitza Stark gene: UBR7 was added
gene: UBR7 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: UBR7 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: UBR7 were set to 33340455
Phenotypes for gene: UBR7 were set to Intellectual disability; epilepsy; hypothyroidism; congenital anomalies; dysmorphic features
Review for gene: UBR7 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Seven individuals from 6 unrelated families. All had developmental delay, and all males had urogenital anomalies, namely cryptorchidism in 5/6 and small penis in 1/6. Six individuals had seizures and hypotonia. Hypothyroidism was present in 4/7 individuals, and ptosis was noted in 6/7 individuals. Five individuals exhibited cardiac abnormalities: two had ventricular septal defect, one had atrial septal defect, one had a patent ductus arteriosus requiring surgery, and the other had a patent ductus arteriosus and a patent foramen ovale that both closed spontaneously. Five individuals had short stature (height < 3rd percentile). Physical examination revealed various dysmorphic features, including prominent forehead (3/7), hypertelorism (4/7), telecanthus (1/7), epicanthus(1/7), downslanting palpebral fissures (3/7), thick eyebrow (1/7), low-set ears (3/7), long philtrum (2/7), unilateral single transverse palmar crease (1/7), and hypertrichosis (1/7).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6011 RNU7-1 Zornitza Stark Gene: rnu7-1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6011 RNU7-1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RNU7-1 were changed from PMID: 33230297 to Aicardi–Goutières syndrome-like
Mendeliome v0.6010 RNU7-1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: RNU7-1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6010 RNU7-1 Zornitza Stark Gene: rnu7-1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6009 RABL2A Zornitza Stark Gene: rabl2a has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6009 RABL2A Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RABL2A were set to 33075816
Mendeliome v0.6008 RABL2A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RABL2A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6007 RABL2A Zornitza Stark Classified gene: RABL2A as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6007 RABL2A Zornitza Stark Gene: rabl2a has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6006 RABL2A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RABL2A: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24825419; Phenotypes: Male infertility; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6006 AKT1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: AKT1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.6006 AKT1 Zornitza Stark Gene: akt1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6005 AKT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: AKT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments; Publications: 21793738; Phenotypes: Proteus syndrome, somatic 176920; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.6005 CEP250 Zornitza Stark Gene: cep250 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6005 CEP250 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CEP250 were changed from to Cone-rod dystrophy and hearing loss 2, MIM# 618358
Mendeliome v0.6004 CEP250 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CEP250 were set to
Mendeliome v0.6003 CEP250 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CEP250 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6002 CEP250 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CEP250: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24780881, 29718797, 30459346; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy and hearing loss 2, MIM# 618358; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.6002 RABL2A Eleanor Williams gene: RABL2A was added
gene: RABL2A was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: RABL2A was set to Unknown
Publications for gene: RABL2A were set to 33075816
Phenotypes for gene: RABL2A were set to male infertility; ciliopathy
Review for gene: RABL2A was set to RED
Added comment: PMID: 33075816 - Ding et al 2020 - with the aim of identifying variants that affect male fertility, the authors report on mice expressing two RABL2A SNPs found to be rare (MAF between 2% and 0.02% in gnomAD, with a deleterious prediction from SIFT and PolyPhen-2, and to affect protein stability. Mice homozygous for these variants (p.L119F and p.V158F) were found to be show ciliopathy-associated disorders including male infertility, early growth retardation, excessive weight gain in adulthood, heterotaxia, pre-axial polydactyly, neural tube defects and hydrocephalus.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.6002 AKT1 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: AKT1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33030203; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.6002 VCAN Zornitza Stark Gene: vcan has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.6002 VCAN Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: VCAN were changed from to Wagner syndrome 1, MIM# 143200
Mendeliome v0.6001 VCAN Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: VCAN were set to
Mendeliome v0.6000 VCAN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VCAN was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5999 VCAN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VCAN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16877430, 22739342, 16636652, 16043844, 32854301, 30657523, 30055036, 29071374, 27667122; Phenotypes: Wagner syndrome 1, MIM# 143200; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5999 CAPN5 Zornitza Stark Gene: capn5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5999 CAPN5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CAPN5 were changed from to Vitreoretinopathy, neovascular inflammatory, MIM# 193235
Mendeliome v0.5998 CAPN5 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CAPN5 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5997 CAPN5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CAPN5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5996 CAPN5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CAPN5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23055945, 32274441, 31110225, 30986125; Phenotypes: Vitreoretinopathy, neovascular inflammatory, MIM# 193235; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5996 UBIAD1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ubiad1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5996 UBIAD1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: UBIAD1 were changed from to Corneal dystrophy, Schnyder type, MIM# 121800
Mendeliome v0.5995 UBIAD1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: UBIAD1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5994 UBIAD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UBIAD1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5993 UBIAD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: UBIAD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18176953, 23169578, 31323021, 30785396, 30223810; Phenotypes: Corneal dystrophy, Schnyder type, MIM# 121800; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5993 TGFBI Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TGFBI as ready
Mendeliome v0.5993 TGFBI Zornitza Stark Gene: tgfbi has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5993 TGFBI Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TGFBI were changed from to Corneal dystrophy, multiple types, MONDO:0000764
Mendeliome v0.5992 TGFBI Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TGFBI were set to
Mendeliome v0.5991 TGFBI Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TGFBI was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5990 TGFBI Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TGFBI: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9054935; Phenotypes: Corneal dystrophy, multiple types, MONDO:0000764; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5990 TACSTD2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TACSTD2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5990 TACSTD2 Zornitza Stark Gene: tacstd2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5990 TACSTD2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TACSTD2 were changed from to Corneal dystrophy, gelatinous drop-like, MIM# 204870
Mendeliome v0.5989 TACSTD2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TACSTD2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5988 TACSTD2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TACSTD2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5987 TACSTD2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TACSTD2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10192395, 12107443, 12614764, 31666974, 31534795; Phenotypes: Corneal dystrophy, gelatinous drop-like, MIM# 204870; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5987 KIF27 Zornitza Stark Gene: kif27 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5987 KIF27 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: KIF27 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5987 KIF27 Zornitza Stark Gene: kif27 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5986 KIF27 Anna Le Fevre reviewed gene: KIF27: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.5986 ZEB1 Zornitza Stark Gene: zeb1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5986 ZEB1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ZEB1 were changed from to Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 6, MIM# 613270; Corneal dystrophy, posterior polymorphous, 3, MIM# 609141
Mendeliome v0.5985 ZEB1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ZEB1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5984 ZEB1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZEB1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5983 ZEB1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ZEB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16252232, 20036349, 26622166; Phenotypes: Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 6, MIM# 613270, Corneal dystrophy, posterior polymorphous, 3, MIM# 609141; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5983 ZNF469 Zornitza Stark Gene: znf469 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5983 ZNF469 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ZNF469 were changed from to Brittle cornea syndrome 1, MIM# 229200
Mendeliome v0.5982 ZNF469 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ZNF469 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5981 ZNF469 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZNF469 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5980 ZNF469 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ZNF469: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18452888, 19661234, 20938016, 21664999, 32671420; Phenotypes: Brittle cornea syndrome 1, MIM# 229200; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5980 PIKFYVE Zornitza Stark Gene: pikfyve has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5980 PIKFYVE Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIKFYVE were changed from to Corneal fleck dystrophy, MIM# 121850
Mendeliome v0.5979 PIKFYVE Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PIKFYVE were set to
Mendeliome v0.5978 PIKFYVE Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIKFYVE was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5977 PIKFYVE Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIKFYVE: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15902656, 23288988, 26396486; Phenotypes: Corneal fleck dystrophy, MIM# 121850; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5977 OVOL2 Zornitza Stark Gene: ovol2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5977 OVOL2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: OVOL2 were changed from to Corneal dystrophy, posterior polymorphous, 1, MIM# 122000
Mendeliome v0.5976 OVOL2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: OVOL2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5975 OVOL2 Zornitza Stark Tag 5'UTR tag was added to gene: OVOL2.
Mendeliome v0.5975 OVOL2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OVOL2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5974 OVOL2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: OVOL2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26749309; Phenotypes: Corneal dystrophy, posterior polymorphous, 1, MIM# 122000; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5974 KRT3 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: KRT3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5974 KRT3 Zornitza Stark Gene: krt3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5974 KRT3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KRT3 were changed from to Meesmann corneal dystrophy 2, MIM# 618767
Mendeliome v0.5973 KRT3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KRT3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5972 KRT3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5971 KRT3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9171831, 16227835, 18806880, 26788030; Phenotypes: Meesmann corneal dystrophy 2, MIM# 618767; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5971 DCN Zornitza Stark Gene: dcn has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5971 DCN Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DCN were changed from to Corneal dystrophy, congenital stromal, MIM# 610048
Mendeliome v0.5970 DCN Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DCN were set to
Mendeliome v0.5969 DCN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DCN was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5968 DCN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DCN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15671264, 16935612, 21993463, 24413633, 26828927; Phenotypes: Corneal dystrophy, congenital stromal, MIM# 610048; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5968 COL8A2 Zornitza Stark Gene: col8a2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5968 COL8A2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COL8A2 were changed from to Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 1, MIM# 136800; Corneal dystrophy, posterior polymorphous 2, MIM# 609140
Mendeliome v0.5967 COL8A2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: COL8A2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5966 COL8A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: COL8A2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5965 COL8A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: COL8A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11689488, 15914606, 18024822, 18464802; Phenotypes: Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 1, MIM# 136800, Corneal dystrophy, posterior polymorphous 2, MIM# 609140; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5965 STX3 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: STX3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5965 STX3 Zornitza Stark Gene: stx3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5965 STX3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: STX3 were changed from to Microvillus inclusion disease
Mendeliome v0.5964 STX3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: STX3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5963 STX3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STX3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5962 STX3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: STX3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24726755, 29266534, 25358429, 29282386, 30909251, 29282386; Phenotypes: Microvillus inclusion disease; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5962 SPINT2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: SPINT2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5962 SPINT2 Zornitza Stark Gene: spint2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5962 SPINT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPINT2 were changed from to Diarrhoea 3, secretory sodium, congenital, syndromic 270420
Mendeliome v0.5961 SPINT2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SPINT2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5960 SPINT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPINT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5959 SPINT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SPINT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24142340, 30445423; Phenotypes: Diarrhoea 3, secretory sodium, congenital, syndromic 270420; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5959 SLC9A3 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc9a3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5959 SLC9A3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC9A3 were changed from to Diarrhoea 8, secretory sodium, congenital 616868
Mendeliome v0.5958 SLC9A3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC9A3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5957 SLC9A3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC9A3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5956 SLC9A3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC9A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30633106, 31276831, 26358773; Phenotypes: Diarrhoea 8, secretory sodium, congenital 616868; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5956 SLC5A1 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc5a1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5956 SLC5A1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC5A1 were changed from to Glucose/galactose malabsorption, MIM# 606824
Mendeliome v0.5955 SLC5A1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC5A1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5954 SLC5A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC5A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5953 SLC5A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC5A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20486940, 32946683; Phenotypes: Glucose/galactose malabsorption, MIM# 606824; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5953 SLC39A4 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc39a4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5953 SLC39A4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC39A4 were changed from to Acrodermatitis enteropathica, MIM# 201100
Mendeliome v0.5952 SLC39A4 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC39A4 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5951 SLC39A4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC39A4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5950 SLC39A4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC39A4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19370757; Phenotypes: Acrodermatitis enteropathica, MIM# 201100; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5950 SLC26A3 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc26a3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5950 SLC26A3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC26A3 were changed from to Diarrhoea 1, secretory chloride, congenital, MIM# 214700
Mendeliome v0.5949 SLC26A3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC26A3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5948 SLC26A3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC26A3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5947 SLC26A3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC26A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31325522, 19861545, 11524734; Phenotypes: Diarrhoea 1, secretory chloride, congenital, MIM# 214700; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5947 SLC51B Zornitza Stark Gene: slc51b has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5947 SLC51B Zornitza Stark gene: SLC51B was added
gene: SLC51B was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC51B was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SLC51B were set to 28898457
Phenotypes for gene: SLC51B were set to Congenital diarrhoea; Cholestasis
Review for gene: SLC51B was set to RED
Added comment: Two siblings reported with homozygous LOF variant in this gene and congenital diarrhoea/cholestasis.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.5946 SLC10A2 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc10a2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5946 SLC10A2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC10A2 were changed from to Bile acid malabsorption, primary, MIM# 613291
Mendeliome v0.5945 SLC10A2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC10A2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5944 SLC10A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC10A2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5943 SLC10A2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SLC10A2 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5943 SLC10A2 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc10a2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5942 SLC10A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC10A2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9109432; Phenotypes: Bile acid malabsorption, primary, MIM# 613291; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5942 PLVAP Zornitza Stark Gene: plvap has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5942 PLVAP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PLVAP were changed from to Diarrhoea 10, protein-losing enteropathy type, MIM# 618183
Mendeliome v0.5941 PLVAP Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PLVAP were set to
Mendeliome v0.5940 PLVAP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLVAP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5939 PLVAP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PLVAP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29875123, 29661969, 26207260, 31215290; Phenotypes: Diarrhoea 10, protein-losing enteropathy type, MIM# 618183; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5939 NEUROG3 Zornitza Stark Gene: neurog3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5939 NEUROG3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NEUROG3 were changed from to Diarrhoea 4, malabsorptive, congenital, MIM# 610370
Mendeliome v0.5938 NEUROG3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: NEUROG3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5937 NEUROG3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NEUROG3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5936 NEUROG3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NEUROG3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16855267, 32574610, 28724572, 21490072; Phenotypes: Diarrhoea 4, malabsorptive, congenital, MIM# 610370; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5936 TMPRSS15 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TMPRSS15 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5936 TMPRSS15 Zornitza Stark Gene: tmprss15 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5936 TMPRSS15 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TMPRSS15 were changed from to Enterokinase deficiency, MIM# 226200
Mendeliome v0.5935 TMPRSS15 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TMPRSS15 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5934 TMPRSS15 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMPRSS15 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5933 TMPRSS15 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMPRSS15: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11719902, 33061943; Phenotypes: Enterokinase deficiency, MIM# 226200; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5933 TTC37 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TTC37 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5933 TTC37 Zornitza Stark Gene: ttc37 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5933 TTC37 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TTC37 were changed from to Trichohepatoenteric syndrome 1, MIM# 222470
Mendeliome v0.5932 TTC37 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TTC37 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5931 TTC37 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TTC37 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5930 TTC37 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TTC37: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20176027, 17318842; Phenotypes: Trichohepatoenteric syndrome 1, MIM# 222470; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5930 WNT2B Zornitza Stark Marked gene: WNT2B as ready
Mendeliome v0.5930 WNT2B Zornitza Stark Gene: wnt2b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5930 WNT2B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: WNT2B were changed from to Diarrhoea 9, MIM# 618168
Mendeliome v0.5929 WNT2B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: WNT2B were set to
Mendeliome v0.5928 WNT2B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WNT2B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5927 WNT2B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WNT2B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29909964; Phenotypes: Diarrhoea 9, MIM# 618168; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5927 MYO5B Zornitza Stark Gene: myo5b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5927 MYO5B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MYO5B were changed from to Microvillus inclusion disease, MIM# 251850; Cholestasis
Mendeliome v0.5926 MYO5B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MYO5B were set to
Mendeliome v0.5925 MYO5B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYO5B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5924 MYO5B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYO5B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30564347, 29266534, 28027573, 27532546; Phenotypes: Microvillus inclusion disease, MIM# 251850, Cholestasis; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5924 LCT Zornitza Stark Marked gene: LCT as ready
Mendeliome v0.5924 LCT Zornitza Stark Gene: lct has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5924 LCT Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LCT were changed from to Lactase deficiency, congenital, MIM# 223000
Mendeliome v0.5923 LCT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LCT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5922 LCT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LCT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Lactase deficiency, congenital, MIM# 223000; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5922 FBRSL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: fbrsl1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5922 CAMK2B Zornitza Stark Gene: camk2b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5922 CAMK2B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CAMK2B were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 54, MIM# 617799
Mendeliome v0.5921 CAMK2B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CAMK2B were set to
Mendeliome v0.5920 CAMK2B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CAMK2B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5919 CAMK2B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CAMK2B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29100089, 29560374, 32875707; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 54, MIM# 617799; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5919 FBRSL1 Sue White Classified gene: FBRSL1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5919 FBRSL1 Sue White Gene: fbrsl1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5918 RALGAPB Seb Lunke Gene: ralgapb has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5918 RALGAPB Seb Lunke Classified gene: RALGAPB as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5918 RALGAPB Seb Lunke Gene: ralgapb has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5917 RALGAPB Elena Savva gene: RALGAPB was added
gene: RALGAPB was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: RALGAPB was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: RALGAPB were set to PMID: 32853829
Phenotypes for gene: RALGAPB were set to Neurodevelopmental disorders, autism
Review for gene: RALGAPB was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 32853829 - 2 patients with de novo missense variants, 1 patient with a de novo PTC with autism spectrum disorder from a large cohort.
Reviews previous publications and identifies 10 de novo variants (5 PTCs, 5 missense) in patients with ASD (7/10), epilepsy (2/10) and developmental delay (1/10).
Functional studies of patient cells show reduced mRNA expression (PTC).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5917 RPL3L Seb Lunke Gene: rpl3l has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5917 RPL3L Seb Lunke Classified gene: RPL3L as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5917 RPL3L Seb Lunke Gene: rpl3l has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5916 LSM11 Seb Lunke changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: Very little evidence at this stage, just one consanguineous family with a some functional data.; to: Comment on list classification: Very little evidence at this stage, just one consanguineous family with some functional data.
Mendeliome v0.5916 LSM11 Seb Lunke Gene: lsm11 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5916 LSM11 Seb Lunke Classified gene: LSM11 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5916 LSM11 Seb Lunke Added comment: Comment on list classification: Very little evidence at this stage, just one consanguineous family with a some functional data.
Mendeliome v0.5916 LSM11 Seb Lunke Gene: lsm11 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5915 DPH2 Seb Lunke Gene: dph2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5915 DPH2 Seb Lunke Classified gene: DPH2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5915 DPH2 Seb Lunke Gene: dph2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5914 RNU7-1 Ee Ming Wong changed review comment from: - 16 affected individuals from 11 families
- - Compared to control fibroblasts, patient fibroblasts were enriched for misprocessed forms of
replication-dependent histone (RDH) mRNAs
Sources: Literature; to: - 16 affected individuals from 11 families
- Compared to control fibroblasts, patient fibroblasts were enriched for misprocessed forms of
replication-dependent histone (RDH) mRNAs
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5914 RNU7-1 Ee Ming Wong gene: RNU7-1 was added
gene: RNU7-1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: RNU7-1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: RNU7-1 were set to PMID: 33230297
Phenotypes for gene: RNU7-1 were set to PMID: 33230297
Review for gene: RNU7-1 was set to GREEN
gene: RNU7-1 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: - 16 affected individuals from 11 families
- - Compared to control fibroblasts, patient fibroblasts were enriched for misprocessed forms of
replication-dependent histone (RDH) mRNAs
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5914 RPL3L Elena Savva gene: RPL3L was added
gene: RPL3L was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: RPL3L was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: RPL3L were set to PMID: 32514796; 32870709
Phenotypes for gene: RPL3L were set to Neonatal dilated cardiomyopathy
Review for gene: RPL3L was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 32514796 - 5 hom/chet individuals from three independent families who presented with severe neonatal dilated cardiomyopathy. Unaffected sibs were either carriers of a single variant or homozygous wildtype.

PMID: 32870709 - 1 hom patient w/ neonatal DCM
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5914 LSM11 Ee Ming Wong gene: LSM11 was added
gene: LSM11 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: LSM11 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: LSM11 were set to PMID: 33230297
Phenotypes for gene: LSM11 were set to type I interferonopathy Aicardi–Goutières syndrome
Review for gene: LSM11 was set to AMBER
gene: LSM11 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: - Two affected siblings from a consanguineous family carrying a homozygous variant in LSM11
- Compared to control fibroblasts, patient fibroblasts were enriched for misprocessed forms of
replication-dependent histone (RDH) mRNAs
- Knockdown of LSM11 in THP-1 cells results in an increase in misprocessed RDH mRNA and
interferon signaling
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5914 DPH2 Paul De Fazio changed review comment from: One family reported (PMID:32576952) with biallelic (one missense, one nonsense) variants in DPH2, with phenotype similar to DPH1 deficiency.

Another family was previously reported with biallelic nonsense variants (PMID:27421267) with a comparable phenotype, this family also has biallelic variants in KALRN and the authors thought those variants more likely causative.

In vitro functional assays support reduced diphthamide synthesis activity for the variants identified in PMID:32576952.
Sources: Literature; to: One 19 month old reported (PMID:32576952) with biallelic (one missense, one nonsense) variants in DPH2, with phenotype similar to DPH1 deficiency (gross motor delay, not walking, fine motor and expressive language delays, macrocephaly)

Another family (sibs) was previously reported with biallelic nonsense variants (PMID:27421267) with a comparable phenotype, this family also has biallelic variants in KALRN and the authors thought those variants more likely causative. Patients had ID and microcephaly (in contrast to the 19 month old above).

In vitro functional assays support reduced diphthamide synthesis activity for the variants identified in PMID:32576952.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5914 DPH2 Paul De Fazio gene: DPH2 was added
gene: DPH2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DPH2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DPH2 were set to 32576952; 27421267
Phenotypes for gene: DPH2 were set to Diphthamide-deficiency syndrome
Review for gene: DPH2 was set to AMBER
gene: DPH2 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: One family reported (PMID:32576952) with biallelic (one missense, one nonsense) variants in DPH2, with phenotype similar to DPH1 deficiency.

Another family was previously reported with biallelic nonsense variants (PMID:27421267) with a comparable phenotype, this family also has biallelic variants in KALRN and the authors thought those variants more likely causative.

In vitro functional assays support reduced diphthamide synthesis activity for the variants identified in PMID:32576952.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5914 FBRSL1 Elena Savva gene: FBRSL1 was added
gene: FBRSL1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FBRSL1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: FBRSL1 were set to PMID: 32424618
Phenotypes for gene: FBRSL1 were set to Malformation and intellectual disability syndrome
Review for gene: FBRSL1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Three children with de novo PTCs that escape NMD, and an overlapping syndromic phenotype with respiratory insufficiency, postnatal growth restriction, microcephaly, global developmental delay and other malformations. 2/3 had heart defects, cleft palate and hearing impairement.
Supported by Xenopus oocyte functional studies
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5914 EPCAM Zornitza Stark Gene: epcam has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5914 EPCAM Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: EPCAM were changed from to Diarrhea 5, with tufting enteropathy, congenital, MIM# 613217
Mendeliome v0.5913 EPCAM Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: EPCAM were set to
Mendeliome v0.5912 EPCAM Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: EPCAM was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5911 EPCAM Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: EPCAM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24142340; Phenotypes: Diarrhea 5, with tufting enteropathy, congenital, MIM# 613217; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5911 DGAT1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: DGAT1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5911 DGAT1 Zornitza Stark Gene: dgat1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5911 DGAT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DGAT1 were changed from to Diarrhoea 7, protein-losing enteropathy type, MIM# 615863
Mendeliome v0.5910 DGAT1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DGAT1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5909 DGAT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DGAT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5908 DGAT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DGAT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33261563, 32786057, 31778854, 28373485, 29604290; Phenotypes: Diarrhoea 7, protein-losing enteropathy type, MIM# 615863; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5908 CPA6 Zornitza Stark Gene: cpa6 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5908 CPA6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CPA6 were changed from to Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 5, MIM#614417; Febrile seizures, familial, 11, MIM#614418
Mendeliome v0.5907 CPA6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CPA6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5906 CPA6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CPA6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5905 CPA6 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CPA6 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5905 CPA6 Zornitza Stark Gene: cpa6 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5904 CPA6 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CPA6: Added comment: Homozygous p.A270V variant reported in four siblings with Febrile seizures, familial, 11 (MIM 614418)(PMID:21922598), some functional data. Present in gnomad as hets but no homs. Also note one of the heterozygous individuals initially reported was subsequently found to have a second missense variant, PMID 23105115.

Disputed association between mono allelic variants and disease: variants reported have high frequency in gnomad, not in keeping with Mendelian disorder.; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5904 HSD17B10 Zornitza Stark Gene: hsd17b10 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5904 HSD17B10 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HSD17B10 were changed from to HSD10 mitochondrial disease, MIM# 300438
Mendeliome v0.5903 HSD17B10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HSD17B10 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.5902 HSD17B10 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HSD17B10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: HSD10 mitochondrial disease, MIM# 300438; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.5902 HMGCS2 Zornitza Stark Gene: hmgcs2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5902 HMGCS2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HMGCS2 were changed from to HMG-CoA synthase-2 deficiency, MIM# 605911
Mendeliome v0.5901 HMGCS2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: HMGCS2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5900 HMGCS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HMGCS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5899 HMGCS2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HMGCS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33045405; Phenotypes: HMG-CoA synthase-2 deficiency, MIM# 605911; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5899 HMGCL Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: HMGCL.
Mendeliome v0.5899 HMGCL Zornitza Stark Gene: hmgcl has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5899 HMGCL Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HMGCL were changed from to HMG-CoA lyase deficiency, MIM# 246450
Mendeliome v0.5898 HMGCL Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: HMGCL were set to
Mendeliome v0.5897 HMGCL Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HMGCL was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5896 HMGCL Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HMGCL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8617516; Phenotypes: HMG-CoA lyase deficiency, MIM# 246450; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5896 GLUD1 Zornitza Stark Gene: glud1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5896 GLUD1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GLUD1 were changed from to Hyperinsulinism-hyperammonemia syndrome, MIM# 606762
Mendeliome v0.5895 GLUD1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: GLUD1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5894 GLUD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GLUD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5893 GLUD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GLUD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11214910, 11297618; Phenotypes: Hyperinsulinism-hyperammonemia syndrome, MIM# 606762; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5893 CFAP58 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CFAP58 were changed from Multiple morphological abnormalities of the sperm flagella (MMAF) to Spermatogenic failure 49, MIM#619144; Multiple morphological abnormalities of the sperm flagella (MMAF)
Mendeliome v0.5892 CFAP58 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CFAP58: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure 49, MIM#619144; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5892 AGPAT2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: AGPAT2 were set to 32876150
Mendeliome v0.5891 AGPAT2 Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: AGPAT2.
Mendeliome v0.5891 AGPAT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: AGPAT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11967537; Phenotypes: Lipodystrophy, congenital generalized, type 1, MIM# 608594; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5891 AGPAT2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: AGPAT2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5891 AGPAT2 Zornitza Stark Gene: agpat2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5891 AGPAT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: AGPAT2 were changed from to Lipodystrophy, congenital generalized, type 1 MIM#608594
Mendeliome v0.5890 AGPAT2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: AGPAT2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5889 AGPAT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AGPAT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5888 AGPAT2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: AGPAT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32876150; Phenotypes: Lipodystrophy, congenital generalized, type 1 MIM#608594; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5888 LPIN1 Zornitza Stark Gene: lpin1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5888 LPIN1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LPIN1 were changed from to Myoglobinuria, acute recurrent, autosomal recessive, MIM# 268200
Mendeliome v0.5887 LPIN1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: LPIN1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5886 LPIN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LPIN1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5885 LPIN1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LPIN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18817903, 32549891, 32522502, 32410653; Phenotypes: Myoglobinuria, acute recurrent, autosomal recessive, MIM# 268200; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5885 MLYCD Zornitza Stark Gene: mlycd has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5885 MLYCD Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MLYCD were changed from to Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency, MIM# 248360
Mendeliome v0.5884 MLYCD Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MLYCD were set to
Mendeliome v0.5883 MLYCD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MLYCD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5882 MLYCD Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MLYCD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12955715; Phenotypes: Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency, MIM# 248360; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5882 SLC25A20 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc25a20 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5882 SLC25A20 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC25A20 were changed from to Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, MIM# 212138
Mendeliome v0.5881 SLC25A20 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC25A20 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5880 SLC25A20 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC25A20 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5879 SLC25A20 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC25A20: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15363639, 15365988, 24088670; Phenotypes: Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, MIM# 212138; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5879 GABRD Zornitza Stark Gene: gabrd has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5879 GABRD Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GABRD were changed from to Susceptibility to epilepsy, MIM#613060
Mendeliome v0.5878 GABRD Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: GABRD were set to
Mendeliome v0.5877 GABRD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GABRD was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5876 GABRD Zornitza Stark Classified gene: GABRD as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5876 GABRD Zornitza Stark Gene: gabrd has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5875 GABRD Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GABRD: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15115768; Phenotypes: Susceptibility to epilepsy, MIM#613060; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5875 SPR Zornitza Stark Gene: spr has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5875 SPR Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPR were changed from to Dystonia, dopa-responsive, due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency, MIM# 612716
Mendeliome v0.5874 SPR Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SPR were set to
Mendeliome v0.5873 SPR Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SPR: Changed publications: 22522443, 16650784, 21431957, 28189489
Mendeliome v0.5873 SPR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPR was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5872 PRRT2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: PRRT2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5872 PRRT2 Zornitza Stark Gene: prrt2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5872 PRRT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PRRT2 were changed from to Convulsions, familial infantile, with paroxysmal choreoathetosis 602066; Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia 1 128200; Seizures, benign familial infantile, 2 605751
Mendeliome v0.5871 PRRT2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PRRT2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5870 PRRT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRRT2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5869 PRRT2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PRRT2: Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5869 PRRT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRRT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33126500; Phenotypes: Convulsions, familial infantile, with paroxysmal choreoathetosis 602066, Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia 1 128200, Seizures, benign familial infantile, 2 605751; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5869 KCNQ3 Zornitza Stark Gene: kcnq3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5869 KCNQ3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KCNQ3 were changed from to Seizures, benign neonatal, 2, MIM# 121201
Mendeliome v0.5868 KCNQ3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KCNQ3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5867 KCNQ3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNQ3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5866 KCNQ3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCNQ3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33337327; Phenotypes: Seizures, benign neonatal, 2, MIM# 121201; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5866 PRKACB Zornitza Stark Gene: prkacb has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5866 PRKACB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PRKACB were changed from Postaxial hand polydactyly; Postaxial foot polydactyly; Common atrium; Atrioventricular canal defect; Narrow chest; Abnormality of the teeth; Intellectual disability to Cardioacrofacial dysplasia 2, MIM# 619143; Postaxial hand polydactyly; Postaxial foot polydactyly; Common atrium; Atrioventricular canal defect; Narrow chest; Abnormality of the teeth; Intellectual disability
Mendeliome v0.5865 PRKACB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRKACB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Cardioacrofacial dysplasia 2, MIM# 619143; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.5865 PRKACA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PRKACA were changed from Postaxial hand polydactyly; Postaxial foot polydactyly; Common atrium; Atrioventricular canal defect; Narrow chest; Abnormality of the teeth to Cardioacrofacial dysplasia 1, MIM# 619142; Postaxial hand polydactyly; Postaxial foot polydactyly; Common atrium; Atrioventricular canal defect; Narrow chest; Abnormality of the teeth; Intellectual disability
Mendeliome v0.5864 PRKACA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRKACA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Cardioacrofacial dysplasia 1, MIM# 619142; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5864 SCARF2 Zornitza Stark Gene: scarf2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5864 SCARF2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SCARF2 were changed from to Van den Ende-Gupta syndrome, MIM# 600920
Mendeliome v0.5863 SCARF2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SCARF2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5862 SCARF2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SCARF2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5861 SCARF2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SCARF2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20887961, 23808541, 24478002, 27375131, 24478002; Phenotypes: Van den Ende-Gupta syndrome, MIM# 600920; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5861 YIF1B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: YIF1B were changed from Central hypotonia; Failure to thrive; Microcephaly; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Seizures; Spasticity; Abnormality of movement to Kaya-Barakat-Masson syndrome, MIM# 619125; Central hypotonia; Failure to thrive; Microcephaly; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Seizures; Spasticity; Abnormality of movement
Mendeliome v0.5860 YIF1B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: YIF1B: Changed phenotypes: Kaya-Barakat-Masson syndrome, MIM# 619125, Central hypotonia, Failure to thrive, Microcephaly, Global developmental delay, Intellectual disability, Seizures, Spasticity, Abnormality of movement
Mendeliome v0.5860 GSTO1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: GSTO1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5860 GSTO1 Zornitza Stark Gene: gsto1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5860 GSTO1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GSTO1 were changed from to Deficiency of Human Glutathione Transferase Omega 1
Mendeliome v0.5859 GSTO1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: GSTO1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5858 GSTO1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: GSTO1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5858 GSTO1 Zornitza Stark Gene: gsto1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5857 GSTO1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: GSTO1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 21106529; Phenotypes: Deficiency of Human Glutathione Transferase Omega 1; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.5857 NAA10 Zornitza Stark Tag 5'UTR tag was added to gene: NAA10.
Mendeliome v0.5857 PRR12 Zornitza Stark Gene: prr12 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5857 PRR12 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PRR12 were changed from to Intellectual disability; Iris abnormalities; Complex microphthalmia
Mendeliome v0.5856 PRR12 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PRR12 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5855 PRR12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRR12 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5854 PRR12 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRR12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33314030, 29556724; Phenotypes: Intellectual disability, Iris abnormalities, Complex microphthalmia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5854 PRSS56 Zornitza Stark Gene: prss56 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5854 PRSS56 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PRSS56 were changed from to Microphthalmia, isolated 6, MIM# 613517
Mendeliome v0.5853 PRSS56 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PRSS56 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5852 PRSS56 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRSS56 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5851 PRSS56 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRSS56: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21532570, 23127749, 31992737; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia, isolated 6, MIM# 613517; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5851 GJA8 Zornitza Stark Gene: gja8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5851 GJA8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GJA8 were changed from to Cataract 1, multiple types, MIM# 116200; Microphthalmia
Mendeliome v0.5850 GJA8 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: GJA8 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5849 GJA8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GJA8 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5848 GJA8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GJA8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30498267, 29464339, 10480374, 18006672; Phenotypes: Cataract 1, multiple types, MIM# 116200, Microphthalmia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5848 ATIC Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ATIC as ready
Mendeliome v0.5848 ATIC Zornitza Stark Gene: atic has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5848 ATIC Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ATIC were changed from to AICA-ribosiduria due to ATIC deficiency, MIM# 608688
Mendeliome v0.5847 ATIC Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ATIC were set to
Mendeliome v0.5846 ATIC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ATIC was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5845 ATIC Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ATIC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15114530, 32557644; Phenotypes: AICA-ribosiduria due to ATIC deficiency, MIM# 608688; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5845 FZD5 Zornitza Stark Gene: fzd5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5845 FZD5 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FZD5 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5845 FZD5 Zornitza Stark Gene: fzd5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5844 FZD5 Zornitza Stark gene: FZD5 was added
gene: FZD5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FZD5 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: FZD5 were set to 32737437; 26908622
Phenotypes for gene: FZD5 were set to Coloboma
Review for gene: FZD5 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Four unrelated families reported.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5843 STRA6 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: STRA6 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5843 STRA6 Zornitza Stark Gene: stra6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5843 STRA6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: STRA6 were changed from to Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 8, MIM# 601186; Microphthalmia, syndromic 9, MIM# 601186
Mendeliome v0.5842 STRA6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: STRA6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5841 STRA6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STRA6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5840 STRA6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: STRA6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17273977, 17503335, 19213032, 26373900, 30880327, 26373900, 25457163; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 8, MIM# 601186, Microphthalmia, syndromic 9, MIM# 601186; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5840 SOX2 Zornitza Stark Gene: sox2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5840 SOX2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SOX2 were changed from to Microphthalmia, syndromic 3, MIM# 206900; Optic nerve hypoplasia and abnormalities of the central nervous system, MIM# 206900
Mendeliome v0.5839 SOX2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SOX2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5838 SOX2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SOX2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5837 SOX2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SOX2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30450772, 28121235, 25542770, 24498598, 24211324, 24033328, 21326281; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia, syndromic 3, MIM# 206900, Optic nerve hypoplasia and abnormalities of the central nervous system, MIM# 206900; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5837 SIX6 Zornitza Stark Gene: six6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5837 SIX6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SIX6 were changed from to Optic disc anomalies with retinal and/or macular dystrophy, MIM# 212550
Mendeliome v0.5836 SIX6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SIX6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5835 SIX6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SIX6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5834 SIX6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SIX6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23167593, 24702266, 33108933, 31207931, 24702266; Phenotypes: Optic disc anomalies with retinal and/or macular dystrophy, MIM# 212550; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5834 RERE Zornitza Stark Gene: rere has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5834 RERE Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RERE were changed from to Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without anomalies of the brain, eye, or heart, MIM# 616975
Mendeliome v0.5833 RERE Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RERE were set to
Mendeliome v0.5832 RERE Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RERE was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5831 RERE Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RERE: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27087320, 23451234, 30896913, 30061196; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without anomalies of the brain, eye, or heart, MIM# 616975; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5831 IKZF5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IKZF5 were changed from Thrombocytopaenia to Thrombocytopaenia 7, MIM#619130
Mendeliome v0.5830 IKZF5 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: IKZF5: Changed phenotypes: Thrombocytopaenia 7, MIM#619130
Mendeliome v0.5830 RAX Zornitza Stark Gene: rax has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5830 RAX Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RAX were changed from Microphthalmia, isolated 3, MIM# 611038 to Microphthalmia, isolated 3, MIM# 611038
Mendeliome v0.5829 RAX Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RAX were changed from to Microphthalmia, isolated 3, MIM# 611038
Mendeliome v0.5828 RAX Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RAX were set to
Mendeliome v0.5827 RAX Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RAX was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5826 RAX Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RAX: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14662654, 18783408, 30811539, 24033328, 22524605; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia, isolated 3, MIM# 611038; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5826 RARB Zornitza Stark Gene: rarb has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5826 RARB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RARB were changed from to Microphthalmia, syndromic 12, MIM# 615524
Mendeliome v0.5825 RARB Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RARB were set to
Mendeliome v0.5824 RARB Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: RARB was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.5823 RARB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RARB was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5822 RARB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RARB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 30880327, 30281527, 24075189, 27120018, 25457163, 17506106; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia, syndromic 12, MIM# 615524; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5822 RARA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RARA were changed from to Syndromic chorioretinal coloboma
Mendeliome v0.5821 RARA Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RARA were set to
Mendeliome v0.5820 RARA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RARA was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5819 RARA Zornitza Stark Deleted their comment
Mendeliome v0.5819 RARA Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: RARA: Added comment: Single case report of de novo missense variant in association with syndromic coloboma.; Changed publications: 31343737; Changed phenotypes: Syndromic chorioretinal coloboma
Mendeliome v0.5819 PXDN Zornitza Stark Gene: pxdn has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5819 PXDN Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PXDN were changed from to Anterior segment dysgenesis 7, with sclerocornea, MIM# 269400
Mendeliome v0.5818 PXDN Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PXDN were set to
Mendeliome v0.5817 PXDN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PXDN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5816 PXDN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PXDN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21907015, 24939590, 32499604, 32224865, 32015378, 31817535; Phenotypes: Anterior segment dysgenesis 7, with sclerocornea, MIM# 269400; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5816 SMOC1 Zornitza Stark Gene: smoc1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5816 SMOC1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SMOC1 were changed from to Microphthalmia with limb anomalies, MIM# 206920
Mendeliome v0.5815 SMOC1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SMOC1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5814 SMOC1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMOC1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5813 SMOC1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SMOC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21194678, 21194680, 30445150; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia with limb anomalies, MIM# 206920; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5813 MFRP Zornitza Stark Gene: mfrp has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5813 MFRP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MFRP were changed from to Microphthalmia, isolated 5, MIM# 611040
Mendeliome v0.5812 MFRP Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MFRP were set to
Mendeliome v0.5811 MFRP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MFRP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5810 MFRP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MFRP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17167404, 18554571, 20361016; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia, isolated 5, MIM# 611040; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5810 MAB21L2 Zornitza Stark Gene: mab21l2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5810 MAB21L2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MAB21L2 were changed from to Microphthalmia/coloboma and skeletal dysplasia syndrome, MIM# 615877
Mendeliome v0.5809 MAB21L2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MAB21L2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5808 MAB21L2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MAB21L2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5807 MAB21L2 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: More than 7 unrelated families reported with microphthalmia/anophthalmia/coloboma and rhizomelia. Two individuals with the c.151C > T (p.Arg51Cys) variant also had ID. One family reported with eye phenotype and bi-allelic missense variants, LIMITED evidence for bi-allelic disease. Three different animal models support gene-disease association.; to: More than 7 unrelated families reported with microphthalmia/anophthalmia/coloboma and rhizomelia. Several individuals with the c.151C > T (p.Arg51Cys) variant also had ID. One family reported with eye phenotype and bi-allelic missense variants, LIMITED evidence for bi-allelic disease. Three different animal models support gene-disease association.
Mendeliome v0.5807 MAB21L2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MAB21L2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24906020, 25719200, 31037784, 30375740, 30073347, 26116559; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia/coloboma and skeletal dysplasia syndrome, MIM# 615877; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5807 PDSS1 Zornitza Stark Gene: pdss1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5807 PDSS1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PDSS1 were changed from to Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 2 MIM#614651
Mendeliome v0.5806 PDSS1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PDSS1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5805 PDSS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDSS1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5804 PDSS1 Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: PDSS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17332895, 22494076, 33285023; Phenotypes: Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 2 MIM#614651; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5804 POLR1A Zornitza Stark Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: Limited evidence for the association between bi-allelic variants and leukodystrophy.
Mendeliome v0.5804 POLR1A Zornitza Stark Gene: polr1a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5804 POLR1A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POLR1A were changed from Acrofacial dysostosis, Cincinnati type, (MIM#616462) to Acrofacial dysostosis, Cincinnati type, (MIM#616462); Leukodystrophy
Mendeliome v0.5803 POLR1A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POLR1A were changed from to Acrofacial dysostosis, Cincinnati type, (MIM#616462)
Mendeliome v0.5802 POLR1A Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: POLR1A were set to
Mendeliome v0.5801 POLR1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POLR1A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5800 POLR1A Ain Roesley reviewed gene: POLR1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25913037, 28051070; Phenotypes: Acrofacial dysostosis, Cincinnati type, (MIM#616462); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5800 LOXL3 Zornitza Stark Gene: loxl3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5800 LOXL3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: LOXL3 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5800 LOXL3 Zornitza Stark Gene: loxl3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5799 LOXL3 Zornitza Stark gene: LOXL3 was added
gene: LOXL3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: LOXL3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: LOXL3 were set to 30362103; 25663169
Phenotypes for gene: LOXL3 were set to Stickler syndrome
Review for gene: LOXL3 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated families reported with homozygous missense variants, mouse model supports gene-disease association.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.5798 RBP4 Zornitza Stark Gene: rbp4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5798 RBP4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RBP4 were changed from to Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 10 MIM#616428; Retinal dystrophy, iris coloboma, and comedogenic acne syndrome MIM#615147
Mendeliome v0.5797 RBP4 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RBP4 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5796 RBP4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RBP4 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5795 RBP4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RBP4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25910211, 29178648, 23189188, 9888420, 32323592; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 10 MIM#616428, Retinal dystrophy, iris coloboma, and comedogenic acne syndrome MIM#615147; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5795 VAX1 Zornitza Stark Gene: vax1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5795 VAX1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: VAX1 were changed from to Microphthalmia, syndromic 11, MIM# 614402
Mendeliome v0.5794 VAX1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: VAX1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5793 VAX1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VAX1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5792 VAX1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: VAX1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5792 VAX1 Zornitza Stark Gene: vax1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5791 VAX1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VAX1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22095910; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia, syndromic 11, MIM# 614402; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5791 VSX2 Zornitza Stark Gene: vsx2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5791 VSX2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: VSX2 were changed from to Microphthalmia with coloboma 3, MIM# 610092; Microphthalmia, isolated 2, MIM# 610093
Mendeliome v0.5790 VSX2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: VSX2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5789 VSX2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VSX2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5788 VSX2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VSX2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15257456, 17661825, 31884615, 28121235, 27301076, 24033328; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia with coloboma 3, MIM# 610092, Microphthalmia, isolated 2, MIM# 610093; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5788 WDR37 Zornitza Stark Gene: wdr37 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5788 WDR37 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: WDR37 were changed from to Neurooculocardiogenitourinary syndrome, MIM# 618652
Mendeliome v0.5787 WDR37 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: WDR37 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5786 WDR37 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WDR37 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5785 WDR37 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WDR37: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31327508, 31327508; Phenotypes: Neurooculocardiogenitourinary syndrome, MIM# 618652; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5785 ALDH1A3 Zornitza Stark Gene: aldh1a3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5785 ALDH1A3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALDH1A3 were changed from to Microphthalmia, isolated 8, MIM# 615113
Mendeliome v0.5784 ALDH1A3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALDH1A3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5783 ALDH1A3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALDH1A3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5782 ALDH1A3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALDH1A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23312594, 23591992, 30200890, 28890889, 26873617, 24777706; Phenotypes: Microphthalmia, isolated 8, MIM# 615113; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5782 C16orf62 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: C16orf62 were changed from 3C/Ritscher-Schinzel-like syndrome to Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome-3 (RTSC3), MIM#619135
Mendeliome v0.5781 C16orf62 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: C16orf62: Changed phenotypes: Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome-3 (RTSC3), MIM#619135
Mendeliome v0.5781 VEGFC Zornitza Stark Gene: vegfc has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5781 VEGFC Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: VEGFC were changed from to Lymphatic malformation 4, MIM#615907
Mendeliome v0.5780 VEGFC Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: VEGFC were set to
Mendeliome v0.5779 VEGFC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VEGFC was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5778 VEGFC Elena Savva reviewed gene: VEGFC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 23410910, 24744435, 30071673; Phenotypes: Lymphatic malformation 4, MIM#615907; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.5778 KDELR2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KDELR2 were changed from Increased susceptibility to fractures; joint hypermobility; Scoliosis; Bowing of the legs; Bowing of the arms to Osteogenesis imperfecta 21, MIM# 619131; Increased susceptibility to fractures; joint hypermobility; Scoliosis; Bowing of the legs; Bowing of the arms
Mendeliome v0.5777 KDELR2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: KDELR2: Changed phenotypes: Osteogenesis imperfecta 21, MIM# 619131, Increased susceptibility to fractures, joint hypermobility, Scoliosis, Bowing of the legs, Bowing of the arms
Mendeliome v0.5777 GAD1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GAD1 were changed from Cerebral palsy, spastic quadriplegic, 1, MIM#603513 to Cerebral palsy, spastic quadriplegic, 1, MIM#603513; Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 89, MIM# 619124
Mendeliome v0.5776 GAD1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GAD1: Changed phenotypes: Cerebral palsy, spastic quadriplegic, 1, MIM#603513, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 89, MIM# 619124
Mendeliome v0.5776 TET2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TET2 were changed from Dementia; Lymphoma/myeloid malignancy; Immunodeficiency to Dementia; Lymphoma/myeloid malignancy; Immunodeficiency-75 (IMD75), MIM#619126
Mendeliome v0.5775 TET2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TET2: Changed phenotypes: Dementia, Lymphoma/myeloid malignancy, Immunodeficiency-75 (IMD75), MIM#619126
Mendeliome v0.5775 NSD1 Chern Lim reviewed gene: NSD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16010675, 15942875; Phenotypes: Sotos syndrome 1 (MIM#117550), AD; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5775 RNASEH2B Zornitza Stark Gene: rnaseh2b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5775 RNASEH2B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RNASEH2B were changed from to Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 2, MIM# 610181
Mendeliome v0.5774 RNASEH2B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RNASEH2B were set to
Mendeliome v0.5773 RNASEH2B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RNASEH2B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5772 RNASEH2B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RNASEH2B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16845400, 33307271, 29239743; Phenotypes: Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 2, MIM# 610181; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5772 PDGFB Zornitza Stark Gene: pdgfb has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5772 PDGFB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PDGFB were changed from to Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic, 5 , MIM#615483
Mendeliome v0.5771 PDGFB Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PDGFB were set to
Mendeliome v0.5770 PDGFB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDGFB was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5769 PDGFB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PDGFB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23913003, 30952898, 30609140; Phenotypes: Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic, 5 , MIM#615483; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5769 XYLT1 Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: XYLT1.
Tag STR tag was added to gene: XYLT1.
Mendeliome v0.5769 XYLT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: XYLT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30554721, 24581741, 23982343; Phenotypes: Desbuquois dysplasia 2, MIM# 615777, Baratela-Scott syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5769 TUSC3 Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: TUSC3.
Mendeliome v0.5769 TUSC3 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TUSC3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5769 TUSC3 Zornitza Stark Gene: tusc3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5769 TUSC3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TUSC3 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 7, MIM# 611093, MONDO:0012615; TUSC3-CDG (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
Mendeliome v0.5768 TUSC3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TUSC3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5767 TUSC3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TUSC3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5766 TUSC3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TUSC3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18452889, 18455129, 21739581, 27148795, 31606977; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 7, MIM# 611093, MONDO:0012615, TUSC3-CDG (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5766 TMEM5 Zornitza Stark Tag new gene name tag was added to gene: TMEM5.
Mendeliome v0.5766 TMEM5 Zornitza Stark commented on gene: TMEM5: New gene name is RXYLT1.
Mendeliome v0.5766 TMEM165 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TMEM165 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5766 TMEM165 Zornitza Stark Gene: tmem165 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5766 TMEM165 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TMEM165 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIk, MIM# 614727; TMEM165-CDG, MONDO:0013870
Mendeliome v0.5765 TMEM165 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TMEM165 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5764 TMEM165 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM165 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5763 TMEM165 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMEM165: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22683087, 28323990, 27401145, 27008884, 26238249, 25609749; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIk, MIM# 614727, TMEM165-CDG, MONDO:0013870; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5763 SLC35D1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC35D1 were changed from Schneckenbecken dysplasia, MIM 269250 to Schneckenbecken dysplasia, MIM 269250, MONDO:0010013; O-xylosyl/N-acetylgalactosaminylglycan synthesis deficiencies (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation)
Mendeliome v0.5762 SLC35D1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC35D1 were set to 31423530; 19508970
Mendeliome v0.5761 SLC35D1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC35D1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17952091, 19508970, 31423530; Phenotypes: Schneckenbecken dysplasia 269250, O-xylosyl/N-acetylgalactosaminylglycan synthesis deficiencies (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5761 SLC35C1 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc35c1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5761 SLC35C1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC35C1 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIc, MIM# 266265, MONDO:0009953
Mendeliome v0.5760 SLC35C1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC35C1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5759 SLC35C1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC35C1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5758 SLC35C1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC35C1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11326279, 12116250, 33098347, 32313197, 24403049; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIc, MIM# 266265, MONDO:0009953; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5758 SEC23B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SEC23B were changed from Dyserythropoietic anemia, congenital, type II , MIM#224100 to Dyserythropoietic anemia, congenital, type II , MIM#224100; Cowden syndrome 7, MIM# 616858
Mendeliome v0.5757 SEC23B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SEC23B were set to 19561605; 19621418
Mendeliome v0.5756 SEC23B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SEC23B: Changed phenotypes: Dyserythropoietic anemia, congenital, type II , MIM#224100, Cowden syndrome 7, MIM# 616858
Mendeliome v0.5756 SEC23B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SEC23B: Changed publications: 19561605, 19621418, 26522472
Mendeliome v0.5756 SEC23B Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Over 20 families reported.; to: Bi-allelic variants and anaemia: Over 20 families reported.

Mono-allelic variants: three families reported with heterozygous missense variants, however note these are present in gnomad. In the case of one of the variants, >2,000 hets. LIMITED evidence for disease association.
Mendeliome v0.5756 GNE Zornitza Stark Gene: gne has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5756 GNE Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GNE were changed from to Nonaka myopathy 605820; Sialuria MIM#269921; ADUDP-GlcNAc epimerase/kinase deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways)
Mendeliome v0.5755 GNE Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: GNE were set to
Mendeliome v0.5754 GNE Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GNE was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5753 GNE Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GNE: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12177386, 12473753, 32053088, 29923088, 10356312, 11326336, 11486897, 27142465; Phenotypes: Nonaka myopathy 605820, Sialuria MIM#269921, ADUDP-GlcNAc epimerase/kinase deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways); Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5753 EXT2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: EXT2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5753 EXT2 Zornitza Stark Gene: ext2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5753 EXT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: EXT2 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5752 EXT2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: EXT2: Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5752 TBL1X Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TBL1X as ready
Mendeliome v0.5752 TBL1X Zornitza Stark Gene: tbl1x has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5752 TBL1X Zornitza Stark Classified gene: TBL1X as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5752 TBL1X Zornitza Stark Gene: tbl1x has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5751 CHSY1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CHSY1: Changed phenotypes: Temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome, MIM# 605282, MONDO:0011533, CHSY1-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Mendeliome v0.5751 CHSY1 Zornitza Stark Gene: chsy1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5751 CHSY1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CHSY1 were changed from to Temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome, MIM# 605282, MONDO:0011533; CHSY1-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Mendeliome v0.5750 CHSY1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CHSY1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5749 CHSY1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CHSY1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5748 CHSY1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CHSY1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21129728, 21129727, 24269551; Phenotypes: VTemtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome, MIM# 605282, MONDO:0011533, CHSY1-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5748 DHDDS Zornitza Stark Gene: dhdds has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5748 DHDDS Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DHDDS were changed from to Developmental delay and seizures with or without movement abnormalities, MIM#617836; Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type 1bb, MIM# 613861
Mendeliome v0.5747 DHDDS Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DHDDS were set to
Mendeliome v0.5746 DHDDS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DHDDS was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5745 DHDDS Zornitza Stark Tag founder tag was added to gene: DHDDS.
Mendeliome v0.5745 DHDDS Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DHDDS: Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5745 DHDDS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DHDDS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27343064, 29100083, 21295283; Phenotypes: Developmental delay and seizures with or without movement abnormalities, MIM#617836, Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type 1bb, MIM# 613861; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5745 FBLN1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: FBLN1 were set to 11836357
Mendeliome v0.5744 FBLN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FBLN1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5743 FBLN1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FBLN1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24084572; Phenotypes: Synpolydactyly, 3/3'4, associated with metacarpal and metatarsal synostoses MIM#608180; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5743 FBLN1 Zornitza Stark Gene: fbln1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5743 FBLN1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FBLN1 were changed from to Synpolydactyly, 3/3'4, associated with metacarpal and metatarsal synostoses MIM#608180
Mendeliome v0.5742 FBLN1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: FBLN1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5741 FBLN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FBLN1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5740 FBLN1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FBLN1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5740 FBLN1 Zornitza Stark Gene: fbln1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5739 TBL1X Elena Savva gene: TBL1X was added
gene: TBL1X was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TBL1X was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Publications for gene: TBL1X were set to PMID: 27603907
Phenotypes for gene: TBL1X were set to Hypothyroidism, congenital, nongoitrous, 8 MIM#301033
Review for gene: TBL1X was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 27603907 - mostly males but also a female diagnosed with central hypothyroidism. 6 families reported (5/6 missense, 1/6 splice). Supported by functional studies ->LOF

All mutations were located in the highly conserved WD40-repeat domains.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5739 ST3GAL5 Zornitza Stark Tag founder tag was added to gene: ST3GAL5.
Mendeliome v0.5739 ST3GAL5 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ST3GAL5 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5739 ST3GAL5 Zornitza Stark Gene: st3gal5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5739 ST3GAL5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ST3GAL5 were changed from to Salt and pepper developmental regression syndrome 609056; GM3 synthase deficiency, MONDO:0018274; Lactosylceramide alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase deficiency (Disorders of glycosphingolipid and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycosylation)
Mendeliome v0.5738 ST3GAL5 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ST3GAL5 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5737 ST3GAL5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ST3GAL5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5736 ST3GAL5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ST3GAL5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23436467, 22990144, 15502825, 27232954, 30691927, 30688114, 30576498; Phenotypes: Salt and pepper developmental regression syndrome 609056, GM3 synthase deficiency, MONDO:0018274, Lactosylceramide alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase deficiency (Disorders of glycosphingolipid and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycosylation); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5736 FBLN1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: FBLN1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 11836357; Phenotypes: Synpolydactyly, 3/3'4, associated with metacarpal and metatarsal synostoses MIM#608180; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.5736 SUCLA2 Zornitza Stark Gene: sucla2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5736 SUCLA2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SUCLA2 were changed from to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 5 (encephalomyopathic with or without methylmalonic aciduria), MIM# 612073, MONDO:0012791
Mendeliome v0.5735 SUCLA2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SUCLA2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5734 SUCLA2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SUCLA2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5733 SUCLA2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SUCLA2: Changed phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 5 (encephalomyopathic with or without methylmalonic aciduria), MIM# 612073, MONDO:0012791
Mendeliome v0.5733 SUCLA2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SUCLA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15877282, 17287286, 17301081, 23759946, 33231368, 33230181, 28243576, 27913098, 27651038; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 5 (encephalomyopathic with or without methylmalonic aciduria), MIM# 612073; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5733 RFT1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: RFT1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5733 RFT1 Zornitza Stark Gene: rft1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5733 RFT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RFT1 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type In, MIM# 612015; RFT1-CDG, MONDO:0012783
Mendeliome v0.5732 RFT1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RFT1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5731 RFT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RFT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5730 RFT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RFT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18313027, 19701946, 19856127, 23111317, 30071302, 29923091, 27927990, 26892341; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type In, MIM# 612015, RFT1-CDG, MONDO:0012783; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5730 CHST6 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: CHST6 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5730 CHST6 Zornitza Stark Gene: chst6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5730 CHST6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CHST6 were changed from to Macular corneal dystrophy, MIM# 217800, MONDO:0009020
Mendeliome v0.5729 CHST6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CHST6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5728 CHST6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CHST6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5727 CHST6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CHST6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11818380, 16207214, 26604660; Phenotypes: Macular corneal dystrophy, MIM# 217800, MONDO:0009020; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5727 MGAT2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: MGAT2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5727 MGAT2 Zornitza Stark Gene: mgat2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5727 MGAT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MGAT2 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIa, MIM# 212066; MGAT2-CDG, MONDO:0008908
Mendeliome v0.5726 MGAT2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MGAT2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5725 MGAT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MGAT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5724 MGAT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MGAT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8808595, 11228641, 22105986, 33044030, 31420886; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIa, MIM# 212066, MGAT2-CDG, MONDO:0008908; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5724 MPI Zornitza Stark Gene: mpi has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5724 MPI Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MPI were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ib, MIM# 602579; MPI-CDG MONDO:0011257
Mendeliome v0.5723 MPI Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MPI were set to
Mendeliome v0.5722 MPI Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MPI was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5721 MPI Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MPI: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12414827, 9585601, 10980531, 33098580, 33204592, 32905087, 32266963, 30242110; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ib, MIM# 602579, MPI-CDG MONDO:0011257; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5721 PGM3 Zornitza Stark Gene: pgm3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5721 PGM3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PGM3 were changed from to Immunodeficiency 23, MIM# 615816; PGM3-CDG, MONDO:0014353
Mendeliome v0.5720 PGM3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PGM3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5719 PGM3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PGM3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5718 PGM3 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Phosphoglucomutase 3 (PGM3) protein catalyzes the conversion of N-acetyl-d-glucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc-6-P) to N-acetyl-d-glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is required for the synthesis of uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) an important precursor for protein glycosylation. Bi-allelic variants in this gene are associated with a primary immunodeficiency syndrome characterised by onset of recurrent infections, usually respiratory or cutaneous, in early childhood. Immune workup usually shows neutropenia, lymphopenia, eosinophilia, and increased serum IgE or IgA. Neutrophil chemotactic defects have also been reported. Infectious agents include bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Many patients develop atopic dermatitis, eczema, and other signs of autoinflammation. Affected individuals may also show developmental delay or cognitive impairment of varying severity. More than 10 unrelated families reported.; to: Phosphoglucomutase 3 (PGM3) protein catalyzes the conversion of N-acetyl-d-glucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc-6-P) to N-acetyl-d-glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is required for the synthesis of uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) an important precursor for protein glycosylation.

Bi-allelic variants in this gene are associated with a primary immunodeficiency syndrome characterised by onset of recurrent infections, usually respiratory or cutaneous, in early childhood. Immune workup usually shows neutropenia, lymphopenia, eosinophilia, and increased serum IgE or IgA. Neutrophil chemotactic defects have also been reported. Infectious agents include bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Many patients develop atopic dermatitis, eczema, and other signs of autoinflammation. Affected individuals may also show developmental delay or cognitive impairment of varying severity.

More than 10 unrelated families reported.
Mendeliome v0.5718 PGM3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PGM3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30578875, 31231132, 33098103, 30157810, 28704707; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 23, MIM# 615816, PGM3-CDG, MONDO:0014353; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5718 PGAP3 Zornitza Stark Gene: pgap3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5718 PGAP3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PGAP3 were changed from to Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 4, MIM# 615716, MONDO:0014318
Mendeliome v0.5717 PGAP3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PGAP3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5716 PGAP3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PGAP3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5715 PGAP3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PGAP3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24439110, 29620724, 30345601, 30217754; Phenotypes: Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 4, MIM# 615716, MONDO:0014318; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5715 PGAP2 Zornitza Stark Gene: pgap2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5715 PGAP2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PGAP2 were changed from to Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 3, MIM# 614207, MONDO:0013628
Mendeliome v0.5714 PGAP2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PGAP2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5713 PGAP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PGAP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5712 PGAP2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PGAP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23561846, 23561847, 31805394, 29119105, 27871432; Phenotypes: Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 3, MIM# 614207, MONDO:0013628; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5712 PIGV Zornitza Stark Gene: pigv has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5712 PIGV Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGV were changed from to Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 1, MIM# 239300, MONDO:0009398
Mendeliome v0.5711 PIGV Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PIGV were set to
Mendeliome v0.5710 PIGV Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGV was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5709 PIGV Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIGV: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20802478, 22315194, 28817240, 24129430; Phenotypes: Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 1, MIM# 239300, MONDO:0009398; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5709 PIGT Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGT were changed from Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 3, MIM# 615398 to Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 3, MIM# 615398, MONDO:0014165
Mendeliome v0.5708 PIGT Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PIGT: Changed phenotypes: Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 3, MIM# 615398, MONDO:0014165
Mendeliome v0.5708 PIGO Zornitza Stark Gene: pigo has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5708 PIGO Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGO were changed from to Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 2, MIM# 614749, MONDO:0013882
Mendeliome v0.5707 PIGO Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PIGO were set to
Mendeliome v0.5706 PIGO Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGO was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5705 PIGO Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIGO: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22683086, 31698102, 28900819, 28545593, 28337824; Phenotypes: Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 2, MIM# 614749, MONDO:0013882; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5705 PIGN Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: PIGN.
Tag founder tag was added to gene: PIGN.
Mendeliome v0.5705 PIGN Zornitza Stark Gene: pign has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5705 PIGN Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGN were changed from to Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1, MIM# 614080, MONDO:0013563
Mendeliome v0.5704 PIGN Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PIGN were set to
Mendeliome v0.5703 PIGN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5702 PIGN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIGN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21493957, 24253414, 26364997, 26394714, 33193741, 32585529, 29330547; Phenotypes: Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1, MIM# 614080, MONDO:0013563; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5702 PIGA Zornitza Stark Gene: piga has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5702 PIGA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGA were changed from to Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, MIM# 300868, MONDO:0010466
Mendeliome v0.5701 PIGA Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PIGA were set to
Mendeliome v0.5700 PIGA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGA was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.5699 PIGA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIGA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22305531, 24357517, 24706016, 26545172, 33333793, 32694024; Phenotypes: Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, MIM# 300868, MONDO:0010466; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.5699 PIGL Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: PIGL.
Tag founder tag was added to gene: PIGL.
Mendeliome v0.5699 PIGL Zornitza Stark Gene: pigl has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5699 PIGL Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGL were changed from to CHIME syndrome, MIM# 280000, MONDO:0010221
Mendeliome v0.5698 PIGL Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PIGL were set to
Mendeliome v0.5697 PIGL Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGL was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5696 PIGL Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIGL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22444671, 31535386, 30023290, 29473937, 28371479, 25706356; Phenotypes: CHIME syndrome, MIM# 280000, MONDO:0010221; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5696 B3GALT6 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: B3GALT6 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5696 B3GALT6 Zornitza Stark Gene: b3galt6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5696 B3GALT6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: B3GALT6 were changed from to Al-Gazali syndrome, MIM# 609465; Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 2, MIM# 615349, MONDO:0014139; Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity, type 1, with or without fractures, MIM# 271640, MONDO:0010075
Mendeliome v0.5695 B3GALT6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: B3GALT6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5694 B3GALT6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: B3GALT6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5693 B3GALT6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: B3GALT6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25149931, 29443383, 23664117, 29931299, 23664117, 23664118, 31614862; Phenotypes: Al-Gazali syndrome, MIM# 609465, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 2, MIM# 615349, MONDO:0014139, Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity, type 1, with or without fractures, MIM# 271640, MONDO:0010075; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5693 B3GALNT2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: B3GALNT2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5693 B3GALNT2 Zornitza Stark Gene: b3galnt2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5693 B3GALNT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: B3GALNT2 were changed from to Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies, type A, 11, MIM# 615181; MONDO:0014071
Mendeliome v0.5692 B3GALNT2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: B3GALNT2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5691 B3GALNT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: B3GALNT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5690 B3GALNT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: B3GALNT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23453667, 33290285, 29791932, 29273094, 28688748, 28303321; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies, type A, 11, MIM# 615181, MONDO:0014071; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5690 MPDU1 Zornitza Stark Gene: mpdu1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5690 MPDU1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MPDU1 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type If, MIM# 609180; MPDU1-CDG, MONDO:0012211
Mendeliome v0.5689 MPDU1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MPDU1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5688 MPDU1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MPDU1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5687 MPDU1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MPDU1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11733564, 11733556, 31741824, 29721919; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type If, MIM# 609180, MPDU1-CDG, MONDO:0012211; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5687 DPAGT1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: DPAGT1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5687 DPAGT1 Zornitza Stark Gene: dpagt1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5687 DPAGT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DPAGT1 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ij, MIM# 608093; DPAGT1-CDG MONDO:0011964; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 13, with tubular aggregates, MIM# 614750
Mendeliome v0.5686 DPAGT1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DPAGT1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5685 DPAGT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DPAGT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5684 DPAGT1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Type I CDG. More than 20 unrelated families reported. Most affected individuals have a very severe disease course, where common findings are pronounced muscular hypotonia, intractable epilepsy, global developmental delay/intellectual disability, and early death. Additional features that may be observed include apnoea and respiratory deficiency, cataracts, joint contractures, vermian hypoplasia, dysmorphic features (esotropia, arched palate, micrognathia, finger clinodactyly, single flexion creases) and feeding difficulties.

Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 13, with tubular aggregates, MIM 614750 is a milder allelic disorder.; to: Type I CDG. More than 20 unrelated families reported. Most affected individuals have a very severe disease course, where common findings are pronounced muscular hypotonia, intractable epilepsy, global developmental delay/intellectual disability, and early death. Additional features that may be observed include apnoea and respiratory deficiency, cataracts, joint contractures, vermian hypoplasia, dysmorphic features (esotropia, arched palate, micrognathia, finger clinodactyly, single flexion creases) and feeding difficulties.

Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 13, with tubular aggregates, MIM 614750 is a milder allelic disorder. More than 5 unrelated families reported with this presentation.
Mendeliome v0.5684 DPAGT1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DPAGT1: Changed publications: 12872255, 22492991, 22304930, 31153949, 30653653, 30117111, 22742743, 29356258, 28712839, 28662078
Mendeliome v0.5684 DPAGT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DPAGT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12872255, 22492991, 22304930, 31153949, 30653653, 30117111; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ij, MIM# 608093, DPAGT1-CDG MONDO:0011964, Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 13, with tubular aggregates, MIM# 614750; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5684 DOLK Zornitza Stark Gene: dolk has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5684 DOLK Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DOLK were changed from to DK1-CDG, MONDO:0012556; Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Im, MIM# 610768
Mendeliome v0.5683 DOLK Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DOLK were set to
Mendeliome v0.5682 DOLK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DOLK was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5681 DOLK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DOLK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17273964, 22242004, 23890587, 30653653, 28816422, 24144945; Phenotypes: DK1-CDG, MONDO:0012556, Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Im, MIM# 610768; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5681 SLC2A1 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc2a1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5681 SLC2A1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC2A1 were changed from to GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, infantile onset, severe, MIM#606777; Dystonia 9, MIM#601042; Stomatin-deficient cryohydrocytosis with neurologic defects, MIM#608885; GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2, childhood onset, MIM#612126; {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 12}, MIM#614847
Mendeliome v0.5680 SLC2A1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC2A1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5679 SLC2A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC2A1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5678 MTX2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MTX2 were changed from Mandibuloacral dysplasia; lipodystrophy; arterial calcification to Mandibuloacral dysplasia progeroid syndrome, MIM# 619127; Mandibuloacral dysplasia; lipodystrophy; arterial calcification
Mendeliome v0.5677 MTX2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: MTX2: Changed phenotypes: Mandibuloacral dysplasia progeroid syndrome, MIM# 619127, Mandibuloacral dysplasia, lipodystrophy, arterial calcification
Mendeliome v0.5677 SLC2A1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: SLC2A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID:18451999, 20129935, 10980529, 20221955, 31196579; Phenotypes: GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, infantile onset, severe, MIM#606777, Dystonia 9, MIM#601042, Stomatin-deficient cryohydrocytosis with neurologic defects, MIM#608885, GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2, childhood onset, MIM#612126, {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 12}, MIM#614847; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5677 ERCC1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ercc1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5677 ERCC1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ERCC1 were changed from to Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 4, MIM# 610758
Mendeliome v0.5676 ERCC1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ERCC1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5675 ERCC1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ERCC1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5674 ERCC1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ERCC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17273966, 23623389, 33315086; Phenotypes: Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 4, MIM# 610758; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5674 POR Zornitza Stark Gene: por has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5674 POR Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POR were changed from to Antley-Bixler syndrome with genital anomalies and disordered steroidogenesis, MIM#201750; Disordered steroidogenesis due to cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase, MIM#613571
Mendeliome v0.5673 POR Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: POR were set to
Mendeliome v0.5672 POR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POR was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5671 MYH6 Zornitza Stark Gene: myh6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5671 MYH6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MYH6 were changed from to Atrial septal defect 3 MIM#614089; Congenital heart disease; Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1EE MIM#613252; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 14 MIM#613251; {Sick sinus syndrome 3} MIM#614090
Mendeliome v0.5670 MYH6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MYH6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5669 MYH6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYH6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5668 MYH6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYH6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32656206, 31638415, 29969989, 29536580, 29332214, 30681346; Phenotypes: Atrial septal defect 3 MIM#614089, Congenital heart disease, Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1EE MIM#613252, Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 14 MIM#613251, {Sick sinus syndrome 3} MIM#614090; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5668 EZH2 Zornitza Stark Gene: ezh2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5668 EZH2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: EZH2 were changed from to Weaver syndrome MIM#277590
Mendeliome v0.5667 EZH2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: EZH2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5666 EZH2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: EZH2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5665 EZH2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: EZH2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23865096; Phenotypes: Weaver syndrome MIM#277590; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5665 POR Elena Savva reviewed gene: POR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 27068427; Phenotypes: Antley-Bixler syndrome with genital anomalies and disordered steroidogenesis, MIM#201750, Disordered steroidogenesis due to cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase, MIM#613571; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5665 MYH6 Elena Savva reviewed gene: MYH6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Atrial septal defect 3 MIM#614089, Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1EE MIM#613252, Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 14 MIM#613251, {Sick sinus syndrome 3} MIM#614090; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.5665 EZH2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: EZH2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 29244146; Phenotypes: Weaver syndrome MIM#277590; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.5665 COG6 Zornitza Stark Gene: cog6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5665 COG6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COG6 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIl, MIM# 614576
Mendeliome v0.5664 COG6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: COG6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5663 COG6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: COG6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5662 COG6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: COG6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20605848, 23430903, 26260076, 32905044, 32683677, 31420886; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIl, MIM# 614576; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5662 COG5 Zornitza Stark Gene: cog5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5662 COG5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COG5 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIi, MIM# 613612
Mendeliome v0.5661 COG5 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: COG5 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5660 COG5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: COG5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5659 COG5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: COG5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23228021, 31572517, 32174980; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIi, MIM# 613612; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5659 FIGLA Zornitza Stark Gene: figla has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5659 FIGLA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FIGLA were changed from to Premature ovarian failure 6, MIM# 612310
Mendeliome v0.5658 FIGLA Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: FIGLA were set to
Mendeliome v0.5657 FIGLA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FIGLA was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5656 FIGLA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FIGLA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18499083, 25314148, 29914564; Phenotypes: Premature ovarian failure 6, MIM# 612310; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5656 ESR1 Zornitza Stark Gene: esr1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5656 ESR1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ESR1 were changed from to Estrogen resistance, MIM# 615363
Mendeliome v0.5655 ESR1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ESR1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5654 ESR1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ESR1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5653 ESR1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ESR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27754803, 23841731, 24152274; Phenotypes: Estrogen resistance, MIM# 615363; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5653 SHMT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SHMT2 were changed from Congenital microcephaly; Infantile axial hypotonia; Spastic paraparesis; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Abnormality of the corpus callosum; Abnormal cortical gyration; Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; Abnormality of the face; Proximal placement of thumb; 2-3 toe syndactyly to Neurodevelopmental disorder with cardiomyopathy, spasticity, and brain abnormalities (NEDCASB), MIM#619121; Congenital microcephaly; Infantile axial hypotonia; Spastic paraparesis; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Abnormality of the corpus callosum; Abnormal cortical gyration; Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; Abnormality of the face; Proximal placement of thumb; 2-3 toe syndactyly
Mendeliome v0.5652 SHMT2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SHMT2: Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with cardiomyopathy, spasticity, and brain abnormalities (NEDCASB), MIM#619121, Congenital microcephaly, Infantile axial hypotonia, Spastic paraparesis, Global developmental delay, Intellectual disability, Abnormality of the corpus callosum, Abnormal cortical gyration, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Abnormality of the face, Proximal placement of thumb, 2-3 toe syndactyly
Mendeliome v0.5652 BMP15 Zornitza Stark commented on gene: BMP15: Only affects females, variants inherited from asymptomatic fathers. Over 50 individuals reported.
Mendeliome v0.5652 BMP15 Zornitza Stark Gene: bmp15 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5652 BMP15 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: BMP15 were changed from to Ovarian dysgenesis 2, MIM# 300510; Premature ovarian failure 4, MIM# 300510
Mendeliome v0.5651 BMP15 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: BMP15 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5650 BMP15 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BMP15 was changed from Unknown to Other
Mendeliome v0.5649 BMP15 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BMP15: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15136966, 16508750, 16464940; Phenotypes: Ovarian dysgenesis 2, MIM# 300510, Premature ovarian failure 4, MIM# 300510; Mode of inheritance: Other
Mendeliome v0.5649 PANX1 Zornitza Stark Gene: panx1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5649 PANX1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PANX1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5649 PANX1 Zornitza Stark Gene: panx1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5648 PANX1 Zornitza Stark gene: PANX1 was added
gene: PANX1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PANX1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: PANX1 were set to 30918116; 32838805
Phenotypes for gene: PANX1 were set to Oocyte maturation defect 7, MIM# 618550
Review for gene: PANX1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated families, some functional data. Clinical presentation is with infertility.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5647 NANOS3 Bryony Thompson Gene: nanos3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5647 NANOS3 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: NANOS3 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5647 NANOS3 Bryony Thompson Gene: nanos3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5646 NANOS3 Bryony Thompson gene: NANOS3 was added
gene: NANOS3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: NANOS3 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NANOS3 were set to 25054146; 24091668
Phenotypes for gene: NANOS3 were set to Primary ovarian insufficiency
Review for gene: NANOS3 was set to AMBER
Added comment: A homozygous missense (p.Glu120Lys) was identified in two Brazillian sisters with primary amenorrhea, and supporting in vitro functional assays. A heterozygous missense (p.Arg153Trp) was identified in a Chinese woman with POI, with supporting in vitro functional assays. Also, supporting null mouse model.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5645 MSH5 Bryony Thompson Gene: msh5 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5645 MSH5 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: MSH5 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5645 MSH5 Bryony Thompson Gene: msh5 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5644 MSH5 Bryony Thompson gene: MSH5 was added
gene: MSH5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MSH5 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MSH5 were set to 28175301; 9916805; 24970489
Phenotypes for gene: MSH5 were set to Premature ovarian failure 13 MIM#617442
Review for gene: MSH5 was set to AMBER
Added comment: A homozygous missense mutation (p.D487Y) in two sisters with POI. Also, homologous mutation in mice results in atrophic ovaries without oocytes, and in vitro functional study revealed that mutant MSH5 impaired DNA homologous recombination repair. Null mouse model is viable, but sterile. A case with congenital adrenal hyperplasia, ovarian failure and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome had a de novo t(6;14)(p21;q32) translocation, including CYP21A2,TNXB and MSH5.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5643 PATL2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: PATL2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5643 PATL2 Zornitza Stark Gene: patl2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5643 PATL2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PATL2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5643 PATL2 Zornitza Stark Gene: patl2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5642 PATL2 Zornitza Stark gene: PATL2 was added
gene: PATL2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PATL2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PATL2 were set to 28965844; 28965849; 32048119; 30765866
Phenotypes for gene: PATL2 were set to Oocyte maturation defect 4, MIM# 617743
Review for gene: PATL2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: More than 5 unrelated families reported, presentation is with infertility.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5641 FANCM Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: FANCM were changed from Spermatogenic failure 28, MIM# 618086 to Spermatogenic failure 28, MIM# 618086; Premature ovarian failure 15 MIM#618096
Mendeliome v0.5640 FANCM Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: FANCM were set to 30075111; 29895858; 28837162
Mendeliome v0.5639 FANCM Bryony Thompson Classified gene: FANCM as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5639 FANCM Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Green for POI
Mendeliome v0.5639 FANCM Bryony Thompson Gene: fancm has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5638 FANCM Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FANCM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29231814, 28837162, 33036707, 25010009; Phenotypes: Premature ovarian failure 15 MIM#618096; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5638 EIF4ENIF1 Bryony Thompson Gene: eif4enif1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5638 PGRMC1 Zornitza Stark Gene: pgrmc1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5638 PGRMC1 Zornitza Stark gene: PGRMC1 was added
gene: PGRMC1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PGRMC1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: PGRMC1 were set to 25246111; 18782852
Phenotypes for gene: PGRMC1 were set to Premature ovarian failure
Review for gene: PGRMC1 was set to RED
Added comment: One family with translocation reported and two affected individuals. Another individual identified as part of a cohort with a missense variant (H165R), but the variant is present in >200 hets in gnomad. Subsequent cohort study did not find an association.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5637 EIF4ENIF1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: EIF4ENIF1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5637 EIF4ENIF1 Bryony Thompson Gene: eif4enif1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5636 EIF4ENIF1 Bryony Thompson gene: EIF4ENIF1 was added
gene: EIF4ENIF1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: EIF4ENIF1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: EIF4ENIF1 were set to 31810472; 23902945; 33095795
Phenotypes for gene: EIF4ENIF1 were set to Primary ovarian insufficiency
Review for gene: EIF4ENIF1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: 3 families: A missense (p.Q842P) segregated between a mother and daughter with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) and premature ovarian insufficiency (POI). A nonsense variant (p.Ser429Ter) segregated in 7 affected women over 3 consecutive generations with early menopause at approximately age 30 years. A missense (p.Lys669Arg) was identified in a Brazilian case with POI.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5635 POF1B Zornitza Stark Gene: pof1b has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5635 POF1B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POF1B were changed from to Premature ovarian failure 2B, MIM# 300604
Mendeliome v0.5634 POF1B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: POF1B were set to
Mendeliome v0.5633 POF1B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POF1B was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.5632 POF1B Zornitza Stark Classified gene: POF1B as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5632 POF1B Zornitza Stark Gene: pof1b has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5631 DIAPH2 Bryony Thompson Gene: diaph2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5631 POF1B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: POF1B: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16773570, 25676666; Phenotypes: Premature ovarian failure 2B, MIM# 300604; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.5631 DIAPH2 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: DIAPH2 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5631 DIAPH2 Bryony Thompson Gene: diaph2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5630 DIAPH2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: DIAPH2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9497258, 30689869, 26175800, 11129329; Phenotypes: ?Premature ovarian failure 2A MIM#300511; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.5630 CCDC141 Bryony Thompson Gene: ccdc141 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5630 POU5F1 Zornitza Stark gene: POU5F1 was added
gene: POU5F1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: POU5F1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: POU5F1 were set to 21273125
Phenotypes for gene: POU5F1 were set to Premature ovarian failure
Review for gene: POU5F1 was set to RED
Added comment: Single individual reported in 2011 and a missense variant.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5629 CCDC141 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: CCDC141 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5629 CCDC141 Bryony Thompson Gene: ccdc141 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5628 CCDC141 Bryony Thompson gene: CCDC141 was added
gene: CCDC141 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CCDC141 was set to Unknown
Publications for gene: CCDC141 were set to 27014940; 28324054; 25192046
Phenotypes for gene: CCDC141 were set to Anosmic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
Review for gene: CCDC141 was set to AMBER
Added comment: A consanguineous family had a homozygous nonsense variant, but also had a homozygous missense in FEZF1. 3 other families reported with heterozygous variants, but other variants in other genes present. In an olfactory mouse model, Ccdc141 is expressed in GnRH neurons and olfactory fibers and that knockdown of Ccdc141 reduces GnRH neuronal migration.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5627 SGO2 Zornitza Stark Gene: sgo2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5627 SGO2 Zornitza Stark gene: SGO2 was added
gene: SGO2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: SGO2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SGO2 were set to 27629923
Phenotypes for gene: SGO2 were set to Perrault syndrome
Review for gene: SGO2 was set to RED
Added comment: Single affected individual reported, though deafness was thought to be explained by a CLDN14 variant. Protein is known to be involved in meiosis.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5626 SOHLH2 Zornitza Stark Gene: sohlh2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5626 SOHLH2 Zornitza Stark gene: SOHLH2 was added
gene: SOHLH2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: SOHLH2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: SOHLH2 were set to 24524832; 19014927
Phenotypes for gene: SOHLH2 were set to Premature ovarian failure
Review for gene: SOHLH2 was set to RED
Added comment: Heterozygous variants in this gene found to be enriched in a cohort of women with POF, substantial data including mouse models implicating this gene in infertility but paucity of well characterised cases.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5625 SYCE1 Zornitza Stark Gene: syce1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5625 SYCE1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SYCE1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5625 SYCE1 Zornitza Stark Gene: syce1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5624 SYCE1 Zornitza Stark gene: SYCE1 was added
gene: SYCE1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: SYCE1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SYCE1 were set to 25062452; 32917591; 32741963; 32402064; 31925770; 31916078
Phenotypes for gene: SYCE1 were set to Premature ovarian failure 12, MIM# 616947; Spermatogenic failure 15 ,MIM#616950
Review for gene: SYCE1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: More than 5 families reported with POF/SF and bi-allelic variants in this gene. Mechanism is thought to be disruption of meiosis, mouse model data also supports gene-disease association.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5623 DACH2 Zornitza Stark Gene: dach2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5623 DACH2 Zornitza Stark gene: DACH2 was added
gene: DACH2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DACH2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: DACH2 were set to 15459172
Phenotypes for gene: DACH2 were set to Primary ovarian insufficiency
Review for gene: DACH2 was set to RED
Added comment: In a small candidate gene study, missense were more common in POI cases than controls (p= 0.0125). 5 missense reported in 7 POI cases, although 2 of the missense are too common in gnomAD for a dominant disorder. No other reports with evidence for an association with POI.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5622 TUBB8 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TUBB8 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5622 TUBB8 Zornitza Stark Gene: tubb8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5622 TUBB8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TUBB8 were changed from to Oocyte maturation defect 2, MIM# 616780
Mendeliome v0.5621 TUBB8 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TUBB8 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5620 TUBB8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TUBB8 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5619 TUBB8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TUBB8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26789871, 27273344; Phenotypes: Oocyte maturation defect 2, MIM# 616780; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5619 WEE2 Zornitza Stark Gene: wee2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5619 WEE2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: WEE2 were changed from to Oocyte maturation defect 5, MIM# 617996
Mendeliome v0.5618 WEE2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: WEE2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5617 WEE2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WEE2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5616 WEE2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WEE2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29606300, 30628060; Phenotypes: Oocyte maturation defect 5, MIM# 617996; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5616 ZP1 Zornitza Stark Gene: zp1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5616 ZP1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ZP1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5616 ZP1 Zornitza Stark Gene: zp1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5615 ZP1 Zornitza Stark gene: ZP1 was added
gene: ZP1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: ZP1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ZP1 were set to 24670168; 30810869; 32573113; 33272616
Phenotypes for gene: ZP1 were set to Oocyte maturation defect 1, MIM# 615774
Review for gene: ZP1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Multiple unrelated individuals reported, presents as primary infertility.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5614 ZP2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ZP2 were changed from Female infertility to Oocyte maturation defect 6, MIM# 618353; Female infertility
Mendeliome v0.5613 ZP2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ZP2: Changed phenotypes: Oocyte maturation defect 6, MIM# 618353, Female infertility
Mendeliome v0.5613 ZP3 Zornitza Stark Gene: zp3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5613 ZP3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ZP3 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5613 ZP3 Zornitza Stark Gene: zp3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5612 ZP3 Zornitza Stark gene: ZP3 was added
gene: ZP3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: ZP3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ZP3 were set to 28886344; 30810869; 33272616; 32573113
Phenotypes for gene: ZP3 were set to Oocyte maturation defect 3, MIM# 617712
Review for gene: ZP3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Oocyte maturation defect with normal ovarian reserves and menstrual cycles, presents as infertility.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5611 ECEL1P2 Zornitza Stark Gene: ecel1p2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5611 ECEL1P2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ECEL1P2 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5611 ECEL1P2 Zornitza Stark Gene: ecel1p2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5610 ECEL1P2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ECEL1P2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.5610 CCDC32 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CCDC32 were changed from craniofacial, cardiac and neurodevelopmental anomalies to Cardiofacioneurodevelopmental syndrome (CFNDS), MIM#619123; Craniofacial, cardiac, laterality and neurodevelopmental anomalies
Mendeliome v0.5609 CCDC32 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CCDC32: Changed rating: GREEN; Changed phenotypes: Cardiofacioneurodevelopmental syndrome (CFNDS), MIM#619123, Craniofacial, cardiac, laterality and neurodevelopmental anomalies; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5609 CDC40 Zornitza Stark Gene: cdc40 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5609 CDC40 Zornitza Stark gene: CDC40 was added
gene: CDC40 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CDC40 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CDC40 were set to 33220177
Phenotypes for gene: CDC40 were set to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia; microcephaly; seizures
Review for gene: CDC40 was set to RED
Added comment: Single individual reported with bi-allelic variants in the gene and PCH, microcephaly, hypotonia, seizures, severe DD/ID, thrombocytopaenia, anaemia. Interaction with PPIL1 and mouse model support gene-disease association. Gene referred to as PRP17 in paper.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5608 PPIL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ppil1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5608 PPIL1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PPIL1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5608 PPIL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ppil1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5607 PPIL1 Zornitza Stark gene: PPIL1 was added
gene: PPIL1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PPIL1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PPIL1 were set to 33220177
Phenotypes for gene: PPIL1 were set to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia; microcephaly; seizures
Review for gene: PPIL1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 17 individuals from 9 unrelated families reported with bi-allelic variants in the gene and PCH, microcephaly, hypotonia, seizures, severe DD/ID. Mouse models support gene-disease association.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5606 FRA12A Bryony Thompson Classified STR: FRA12A as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5606 FRA12A Bryony Thompson Str: fra12a has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5605 FRA12A Bryony Thompson STR: FRA12A was added
STR: FRA12A was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Other
5'UTR tags were added to STR: FRA12A.
Mode of inheritance for STR: FRA12A was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for STR: FRA12A were set to 17236128
Phenotypes for STR: FRA12A were set to Mental retardation, FRA12A type MIM#136630
Review for STR: FRA12A was set to AMBER
Added comment: NM_173602.2:c.-137CGG[X]
All individuals expressing FRA12A had CGG-repeat expansion. The length of the expanded allele in 3 unaffected FRA12A carriers was 650–850 bp. In the two affected patients from 2 families with FRA12A, the length of the expanded allele was ∼1,050-1,150 bp.
70 controls used to determine the "normal" repeat range.
Sources: Other
Mendeliome v0.5604 DIP2B Bryony Thompson Classified gene: DIP2B as No list
Mendeliome v0.5604 DIP2B Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Only repeat expansion reported. Added as an STR
Mendeliome v0.5604 DIP2B Bryony Thompson Gene: dip2b has been removed from the panel.
Mendeliome v0.5603 DIP2B Bryony Thompson Classified gene: DIP2B as No list
Mendeliome v0.5603 DIP2B Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Only repeat expansion reported. Added as an STR
Mendeliome v0.5603 DIP2B Bryony Thompson Gene: dip2b has been removed from the panel.
Mendeliome v0.5602 PTPRQ Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PTPRQ were set to 20346435; 20472657; 25919374; 14534255; 22357859; 29849575; 29309402; 31655630
Mendeliome v0.5601 PTPRQ Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Additional heterozygous variants reported in PMID: 33229591; to: Additional heterozygous variants reported in PMID: 33229591, Green for both MOIs.
Mendeliome v0.5601 PTPRQ Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PTPRQ: Added comment: Additional heterozygous variants reported in PMID: 33229591; Changed publications: 20346435, 20472657, 25919374, 14534255, 22357859, 29849575, 29309402, 31655630, 33229591
Mendeliome v0.5601 CANVAS_ACAGG Bryony Thompson changed review comment from: A novel RFC1 repeat expansion motif, (ACAGG)exp, identified in three affected individuals from 2 families in an Asian-Pacific cohort for CANVAS. Southern blot was used to identify the repeat was ~1000kb in one of the cases, equivalent to ~1000 repeats.
Sources: Literature; to: A novel RFC1 repeat expansion motif, (ACAGG)exp, identified homozygous in three affected individuals from 2 families in an Asian-Pacific cohort for CANVAS. Southern blot was used to identify the repeat was ~1000kb in one of the cases, equivalent to ~1000 repeats.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5601 CANVAS_ACAGG Bryony Thompson Marked STR: CANVAS_ACAGG as ready
Mendeliome v0.5601 CANVAS_ACAGG Bryony Thompson Str: canvas_acagg has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5601 CANVAS_ACAGG Bryony Thompson Classified STR: CANVAS_ACAGG as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5601 CANVAS_ACAGG Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Used the pathogenic cut-off of 400 repeats from original CANVAS repeat
Mendeliome v0.5601 CANVAS_ACAGG Bryony Thompson Str: canvas_acagg has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5600 CANVAS_ACAGG Bryony Thompson STR: CANVAS_ACAGG was added
STR: CANVAS_ACAGG was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for STR: CANVAS_ACAGG was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for STR: CANVAS_ACAGG were set to 33103729
Phenotypes for STR: CANVAS_ACAGG were set to Cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, and vestibular areflexia syndrome; fasciculations; elevated serum creatine kinase levels; denervation
Review for STR: CANVAS_ACAGG was set to AMBER
Added comment: A novel RFC1 repeat expansion motif, (ACAGG)exp, identified in three affected individuals from 2 families in an Asian-Pacific cohort for CANVAS. Southern blot was used to identify the repeat was ~1000kb in one of the cases, equivalent to ~1000 repeats.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5599 CANVAS Bryony Thompson Marked STR: CANVAS as ready
Mendeliome v0.5599 CANVAS Bryony Thompson Str: canvas has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5599 CANVAS Bryony Thompson Classified STR: CANVAS as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5599 CANVAS Bryony Thompson Str: canvas has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5598 CANVAS Bryony Thompson STR: CANVAS was added
STR: CANVAS was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for STR: CANVAS was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for STR: CANVAS were set to 30926972; 32851396
Phenotypes for STR: CANVAS were set to Cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, and vestibular areflexia syndrome MIM#614575
Review for STR: CANVAS was set to GREEN
STR: CANVAS was marked as clinically relevant
Added comment: Simple tandem repeat (AAAAG)11 replaced with (AAGGG)n in intron 2 of RFC1. Loss of function is not the mechanism of disease. Maori population-specific CANVAS configuration (AAAGG)10-25(AAGGG)exp. (AAAGG)n repeat alone is not pathogenic.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5597 RFC1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: RFC1 as No list
Mendeliome v0.5597 RFC1 Bryony Thompson Gene: rfc1 has been removed from the panel.
Mendeliome v0.5596 GDF11 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GDF11 were changed from Cleft lip and palate to Vertebral hypersegmentation and orofacial anomalies (VHO), MIM#619122
Mendeliome v0.5595 GDF11 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GDF11: Changed phenotypes: Vertebral hypersegmentation and orofacial anomalies (VHO), MIM#619122
Mendeliome v0.5595 RNASEH2C Zornitza Stark Gene: rnaseh2c has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5595 RNASEH2C Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RNASEH2C were changed from to Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 3 (MIM# 610329), AR
Mendeliome v0.5594 RNASEH2C Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RNASEH2C were set to
Mendeliome v0.5593 RNASEH2C Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RNASEH2C was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5592 CFAP52 Zornitza Stark Gene: cfap52 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5592 CFAP52 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CFAP52 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5592 CFAP52 Zornitza Stark Gene: cfap52 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5591 CFAP45 Zornitza Stark Gene: cfap45 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5591 CFAP45 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CFAP45 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5591 CFAP45 Zornitza Stark Gene: cfap45 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5590 RNASEH2C Chern Lim reviewed gene: RNASEH2C: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24183309, 23322642; Phenotypes: Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 3 (MIM# 610329), AR; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5590 LMX1B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LMX1B were changed from Nail-patella syndrome (MIM#161200), MONDO:0008061; LMX1B-related nephropathy to Nail-patella syndrome (MIM#161200), MONDO:0008061; LMX1B-related nephropathy; Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis-10 (FSGS10), MIM#256020
Mendeliome v0.5589 LMX1B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: LMX1B: Changed phenotypes: Nail-patella syndrome (MIM#161200), MONDO:0008061, LMX1B-related nephropathy, Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis-10 (FSGS10), MIM#256020
Mendeliome v0.5589 RAP1A Zornitza Stark Gene: rap1a has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5589 RAP1A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RAP1A were changed from to Kabuki syndrome
Mendeliome v0.5588 RAP1A Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RAP1A were set to
Mendeliome v0.5587 RAP1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RAP1A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5586 RAP1A Zornitza Stark Classified gene: RAP1A as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5586 RAP1A Zornitza Stark Gene: rap1a has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5585 RAP1A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RAP1A: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26280580; Phenotypes: Kabuki syndrome; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5585 RAP1B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RAP1B were set to 32627184
Mendeliome v0.5584 RAP1B Zornitza Stark Classified gene: RAP1B as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5584 RAP1B Zornitza Stark Gene: rap1b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5583 RAP1B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: RAP1B: Added comment: Another individual with de novo missense reported from a cohort of Kabuki-like patients but note facial gestalt was not typical.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 32627184, 26280580
Mendeliome v0.5583 RAP1B Zornitza Stark Gene: rap1b has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5583 RAP1B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RAP1B were changed from to RAP1B‐associated syndrome; intellectual disability; microcephaly; thrombocytopaenia
Mendeliome v0.5582 RAP1B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RAP1B were set to
Mendeliome v0.5581 RAP1B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RAP1B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5580 RAP1B Zornitza Stark Classified gene: RAP1B as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5580 RAP1B Zornitza Stark Gene: rap1b has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5579 RAP1B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RAP1B: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32627184; Phenotypes: RAP1B‐associated syndrome, intellectual disability, microcephaly, thrombocytopaenia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5579 EMC10 Zornitza Stark Gene: emc10 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5579 EMC10 Zornitza Stark gene: EMC10 was added
gene: EMC10 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: EMC10 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: EMC10 were set to 32869858
Phenotypes for gene: EMC10 were set to Intellectual disability
Review for gene: EMC10 was set to RED
Added comment: Homozygous variants of EMC1 are associated with GDD, scoliosis, and cerebellar atrophy, indicating the relevance of this pathway for neurogenetic disorders.

One Saudi family with 2 affected individuals with mild ID, speech delay, and GDD.
WES and Sanger sequencing revealed a homozygous splice acceptor site variant (c.679‐1G>A) in EMC10 . Variant segregated within the family. RT‐qPCR showed a substantial decrease in the relative EMC10 gene expression in the patients.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5578 FBXO28 Zornitza Stark Gene: fbxo28 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5578 FBXO28 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FBXO28 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5578 FBXO28 Zornitza Stark Gene: fbxo28 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5577 FBXO28 Zornitza Stark gene: FBXO28 was added
gene: FBXO28 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FBXO28 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: FBXO28 were set to 33280099
Phenotypes for gene: FBXO28 were set to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Review for gene: FBXO28 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Nine new individuals with FBXO28 pathogenic variants (four missense, including one recurrent, three nonsense, and one frameshift) and all 10 known cases reviewed to delineate the phenotypic spectrum. All had epilepsy and 9 of 10 had DEE, including infantile spasms (3) and a progressive myoclonic epilepsy (1). Median age at seizure onset was 22.5 months (range 8 months to 5 years). Nine of 10 patients had intellectual disability, which was profound in six of nine and severe in three of nine. Movement disorders occurred in eight of 10 patients, six of 10 had hypotonia, four of 10 had acquired microcephaly, and five of 10 had dysmorphic features.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5576 CFAP52 Zornitza Stark gene: CFAP52 was added
gene: CFAP52 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CFAP52 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CFAP52 were set to 25469542; 33139725
Phenotypes for gene: CFAP52 were set to Heterotaxy
Review for gene: CFAP52 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Five unrelated families and functional data.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5575 CFAP45 Zornitza Stark gene: CFAP45 was added
gene: CFAP45 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CFAP45 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CFAP45 were set to 33139725
Phenotypes for gene: CFAP45 were set to Situs inversus; asthenospermia
Review for gene: CFAP45 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Three unrelated individuals reported with bi-alleic LOF variants, mouse model recapitulated phenotype.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5574 CLCN6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CLCN6 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5573 CLCN6 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CLCN6 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5573 CLCN6 Zornitza Stark Gene: clcn6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5572 CLCN6 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CLCN6: Added comment: Three unrelated families reported with recurrent GOF de novo c.1658A>G (p.Tyr553Cys) and severe developmental delay with pronounced generalized hypotonia, respiratory insufficiency, and variable neurodegeneration and diffusion restriction in cerebral peduncles, midbrain, and/or brainstem in MRI scans.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 25794116, 21107136, 33217309; Changed phenotypes: Neurodegeneration, Benign partial epilepsy, febrile seizures, NCL; Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5572 GDF6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GDF6 were changed from Klippel-Feil syndrome 1, autosomal dominant 118100; Leber congenital amaurosis 17 615360; Microphthalmia with coloboma 6, digenic 613703; Microphthalmia, isolated 4 613094; Multiple synostoses syndrome 4 617898 to Klippel-Feil syndrome 1, autosomal dominant 118100; Leber congenital amaurosis 17 615360; Microphthalmia with coloboma 6, digenic 613703; Microphthalmia, isolated 4 613094; Multiple synostoses syndrome 4 617898; CAKUT
Mendeliome v0.5571 GDF6 Zornitza Stark Gene: gdf6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5571 GDF6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GDF6 were changed from to Klippel-Feil syndrome 1, autosomal dominant 118100; Leber congenital amaurosis 17 615360; Microphthalmia with coloboma 6, digenic 613703; Microphthalmia, isolated 4 613094; Multiple synostoses syndrome 4 617898
Mendeliome v0.5570 GDF6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: GDF6 were set to 18425797; 19129173; 32737436
Mendeliome v0.5569 GDF6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: GDF6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5568 GDF6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GDF6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5567 GDF6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GDF6: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18425797, 19129173; Phenotypes: Klippel-Feil syndrome 1, autosomal dominant 118100; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5567 GDF6 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: GDF6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32737436; Phenotypes: Klippel-Feil syndrome 1, autosomal dominant 118100, Leber congenital amaurosis 17 615360, Microphthalmia with coloboma 6, digenic 613703, Microphthalmia, isolated 4 613094, Multiple synostoses syndrome 4 617898; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.5567 PEX6 Dean Phelan reviewed gene: PEX6: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32399598; Phenotypes: Perrault syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5567 VPS4A Kristin Rigbye changed review comment from: PMID: 33186543 - 2x de novo hetorozygous missense variants in the AAA (large ATPase) domain.
1x homozygous missense in the MIT domain (milder phenotype and unaffected parents).
Demonstrated defective CD71 trafficking in all 3 patients.

PMID: 33186545 - 6x probands with de novo missense variants in the AAA domain. 5 of the variants were at amino acid position 284 (changes to Trp and Gly).
Demonstrated that the variants had a dominant-negative effect on VPS4A function.
"The six probands with de novo substitutions affecting Glu206 or Arg284 had a consistent phenotype characterized by severe DD, profound ID, and dystonia. Children were very delayed in establishing head control and none achieved independent walking. Other common findings were cerebellar hypoplasia (five individuals out of six, the other showing uncharacterized severe cerebral atrophy) with a variable degree of corpus callosum hypoplasia. One individual also had bilateral polymicrogyria. Epilepsy was present in three and dystonia in five subjects. Eye involvement was also a common finding, including congenital cataract, retinal dystrophy, and in one case congenital Leber amaurosis. Four individuals were diagnosed with hepatosplenomegaly and/or steatosis. Three subjects had anemia, which was characterized as dyserythropoietic in two. Severe feeding difficulties were present in four individuals, requiring assisted feeding in three. Two had sensorineural deafness. Severe growth retardation, generally for all parameters, was present in most cases. Notably, severe microcephaly (typically with Z scores < −5) was universal. Overall, the disorder seems to have a poor prognosis as two affected individuals died in childhood or early adult life."
Sources: Literature; to: PMID: 33186543 - 2x de novo hetorozygous missense variants in the AAA (large ATPase) domain.
1x homozygous missense in the MIT domain (milder phenotype and unaffected parents - possibly just a simple LoF mechanism for AR inheritance).
Demonstrated defective CD71 trafficking in all 3 patients.

PMID: 33186545 - 6x probands with de novo missense variants in the AAA domain. 5 of the variants were at amino acid position 284 (changes to Trp and Gly).
Demonstrated that the variants had a dominant-negative effect on VPS4A function.

"The six probands with de novo substitutions affecting Glu206 or Arg284 had a consistent phenotype characterized by severe DD, profound ID, and dystonia. Children were very delayed in establishing head control and none achieved independent walking. Other common findings were cerebellar hypoplasia (five individuals out of six, the other showing uncharacterized severe cerebral atrophy) with a variable degree of corpus callosum hypoplasia. One individual also had bilateral polymicrogyria. Epilepsy was present in three and dystonia in five subjects. Eye involvement was also a common finding, including congenital cataract, retinal dystrophy, and in one case congenital Leber amaurosis. Four individuals were diagnosed with hepatosplenomegaly and/or steatosis. Three subjects had anemia, which was characterized as dyserythropoietic in two. Severe feeding difficulties were present in four individuals, requiring assisted feeding in three. Two had sensorineural deafness. Severe growth retardation, generally for all parameters, was present in most cases. Notably, severe microcephaly (typically with Z scores < −5) was universal. Overall, the disorder seems to have a poor prognosis as two affected individuals died in childhood or early adult life."
Mendeliome v0.5567 VPS4A Elena Savva Deleted their review
Mendeliome v0.5567 VPS4A Elena Savva changed review comment from: Comment when marking as ready: PMID: 33186543 - 2x de novo hetorozygous missense variants in the AAA (large ATPase) domain. 1x homozygous missense in the MIT domain (milder phenotype and unaffected parents). Demonstrated defective CD71 trafficking in all 3 patients. PMID: 33186545 - 6x probands with de novo missense variants in the AAA domain. 5 of the variants were at amino acid position 284 (changes to Trp and Gly). Demonstrated that the variants had a dominant-negative effect on VPS4A function. "The six probands with de novo substitutions affecting Glu206 or Arg284 had a consistent phenotype characterized by severe DD, profound ID, and dystonia. Children were very delayed in establishing head control and none achieved independent walking. Other common findings were cerebellar hypoplasia (five individuals out of six, the other showing uncharacterized severe cerebral atrophy) with a variable degree of corpus callosum hypoplasia. One individual also had bilateral polymicrogyria. Epilepsy was present in three and dystonia in five subjects. Eye involvement was also a common finding, including congenital cataract, retinal dystrophy, and in one case congenital Leber amaurosis. Four individuals were diagnosed with hepatosplenomegaly and/or steatosis. Three subjects had anemia, which was characterized as dyserythropoietic in two. Severe feeding difficulties were present in four individuals, requiring assisted feeding in three. Two had sensorineural deafness. Severe growth retardation, generally for all parameters, was present in most cases. Notably, severe microcephaly (typically with Z scores < −5) was universal. Overall, the disorder seems to have a poor prognosis as two affected individuals died in childhood or early adult life."; to: PMID: 33186543 - 2x de novo hetorozygous missense variants in the AAA (large ATPase) domain.
1x homozygous missense in the MIT domain (milder phenotype and unaffected parents).
Demonstrated defective CD71 trafficking in all 3 patients.

Comment when marking as ready: PMID: 33186543 - 2x de novo hetorozygous missense variants in the AAA (large ATPase) domain. 1x homozygous missense in the MIT domain (milder phenotype and unaffected parents). Demonstrated defective CD71 trafficking in all 3 patients. PMID: 33186545 - 6x probands with de novo missense variants in the AAA domain. 5 of the variants were at amino acid position 284 (changes to Trp and Gly). Demonstrated that the variants had a dominant-negative effect on VPS4A function. "The six probands with de novo substitutions affecting Glu206 or Arg284 had a consistent phenotype characterized by severe DD, profound ID, and dystonia. Children were very delayed in establishing head control and none achieved independent walking. Other common findings were cerebellar hypoplasia (five individuals out of six, the other showing uncharacterized severe cerebral atrophy) with a variable degree of corpus callosum hypoplasia. One individual also had bilateral polymicrogyria. Epilepsy was present in three and dystonia in five subjects. Eye involvement was also a common finding, including congenital cataract, retinal dystrophy, and in one case congenital Leber amaurosis. Four individuals were diagnosed with hepatosplenomegaly and/or steatosis. Three subjects had anemia, which was characterized as dyserythropoietic in two. Severe feeding difficulties were present in four individuals, requiring assisted feeding in three. Two had sensorineural deafness. Severe growth retardation, generally for all parameters, was present in most cases. Notably, severe microcephaly (typically with Z scores < −5) was universal. Overall, the disorder seems to have a poor prognosis as two affected individuals died in childhood or early adult life."
Mendeliome v0.5567 VPS4A Elena Savva Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: PMID: 33186543 - 2x de novo hetorozygous missense variants in the AAA (large ATPase) domain. 1x homozygous missense in the MIT domain (milder phenotype and unaffected parents). Demonstrated defective CD71 trafficking in all 3 patients. PMID: 33186545 - 6x probands with de novo missense variants in the AAA domain. 5 of the variants were at amino acid position 284 (changes to Trp and Gly). Demonstrated that the variants had a dominant-negative effect on VPS4A function. "The six probands with de novo substitutions affecting Glu206 or Arg284 had a consistent phenotype characterized by severe DD, profound ID, and dystonia. Children were very delayed in establishing head control and none achieved independent walking. Other common findings were cerebellar hypoplasia (five individuals out of six, the other showing uncharacterized severe cerebral atrophy) with a variable degree of corpus callosum hypoplasia. One individual also had bilateral polymicrogyria. Epilepsy was present in three and dystonia in five subjects. Eye involvement was also a common finding, including congenital cataract, retinal dystrophy, and in one case congenital Leber amaurosis. Four individuals were diagnosed with hepatosplenomegaly and/or steatosis. Three subjects had anemia, which was characterized as dyserythropoietic in two. Severe feeding difficulties were present in four individuals, requiring assisted feeding in three. Two had sensorineural deafness. Severe growth retardation, generally for all parameters, was present in most cases. Notably, severe microcephaly (typically with Z scores < −5) was universal. Overall, the disorder seems to have a poor prognosis as two affected individuals died in childhood or early adult life."
Mendeliome v0.5567 VPS4A Elena Savva Gene: vps4a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5567 VPS4A Elena Savva Added comment: Comment on mode of pathogenicity: Dominant negative
Mendeliome v0.5567 VPS4A Elena Savva Mode of pathogenicity for gene: VPS4A was changed from Other to Other
Mendeliome v0.5567 VPS4A Elena Savva Added comment: Comment on mode of pathogenicity: Dominant negative
Mendeliome v0.5567 VPS4A Elena Savva Mode of pathogenicity for gene: VPS4A was changed from None to Other
Mendeliome v0.5566 VPS4A Elena Savva Classified gene: VPS4A as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5566 VPS4A Elena Savva Gene: vps4a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5565 DAAM2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DAAM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33232676; Phenotypes: Steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS); Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.5565 DAAM2 Zornitza Stark Gene: daam2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5565 DAAM2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DAAM2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5564 DAAM2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DAAM2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5564 DAAM2 Zornitza Stark Gene: daam2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5563 HS2ST1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: HS2ST1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5563 HS2ST1 Zornitza Stark Gene: hs2st1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5563 HS2ST1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HS2ST1 were changed from to Intellectual disability; dysmorphic features; congenital anomalies
Mendeliome v0.5563 BICRA Elena Savva Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: 12 individuals reported, 11 de novo (1 not resolved), "with neurodevelopmental phenotypes—developmental delay (HP:0001263), intellectual disability (HP:0001249), autism spectrum disorder (HP:0000729), and/or behavioral phenotypes (HP:0000708)—and variable structural birth defects and dysmorphic features". Mostly LoF or gene deletions, but 2 missense reported. Zebrafish model supports the gene-disease association.
Mendeliome v0.5563 BICRA Elena Savva Gene: bicra has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5563 BICRA Elena Savva Classified gene: BICRA as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5563 BICRA Elena Savva Gene: bicra has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5562 HS2ST1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: HS2ST1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5562 HS2ST1 Zornitza Stark Gene: hs2st1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5561 KDM4B Zornitza Stark Gene: kdm4b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5561 KDM4B Zornitza Stark Classified gene: KDM4B as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5561 KDM4B Zornitza Stark Gene: kdm4b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5560 SMG8 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SMG8 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5560 SMG8 Zornitza Stark Gene: smg8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5559 UNC45B Zornitza Stark Gene: unc45b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5559 UNC45B Zornitza Stark Classified gene: UNC45B as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5559 UNC45B Zornitza Stark Gene: unc45b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5558 VPS4A Kristin Rigbye gene: VPS4A was added
gene: VPS4A was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: VPS4A was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: VPS4A were set to PMID: 33186543; 33186545
Phenotypes for gene: VPS4A were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder
Review for gene: VPS4A was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 33186543 - 2x de novo hetorozygous missense variants in the AAA (large ATPase) domain.
1x homozygous missense in the MIT domain (milder phenotype and unaffected parents).
Demonstrated defective CD71 trafficking in all 3 patients.

PMID: 33186545 - 6x probands with de novo missense variants in the AAA domain. 5 of the variants were at amino acid position 284 (changes to Trp and Gly).
Demonstrated that the variants had a dominant-negative effect on VPS4A function.
"The six probands with de novo substitutions affecting Glu206 or Arg284 had a consistent phenotype characterized by severe DD, profound ID, and dystonia. Children were very delayed in establishing head control and none achieved independent walking. Other common findings were cerebellar hypoplasia (five individuals out of six, the other showing uncharacterized severe cerebral atrophy) with a variable degree of corpus callosum hypoplasia. One individual also had bilateral polymicrogyria. Epilepsy was present in three and dystonia in five subjects. Eye involvement was also a common finding, including congenital cataract, retinal dystrophy, and in one case congenital Leber amaurosis. Four individuals were diagnosed with hepatosplenomegaly and/or steatosis. Three subjects had anemia, which was characterized as dyserythropoietic in two. Severe feeding difficulties were present in four individuals, requiring assisted feeding in three. Two had sensorineural deafness. Severe growth retardation, generally for all parameters, was present in most cases. Notably, severe microcephaly (typically with Z scores < −5) was universal. Overall, the disorder seems to have a poor prognosis as two affected individuals died in childhood or early adult life."
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5558 AGO2 Zornitza Stark Gene: ago2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5558 AGO2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: AGO2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5558 AGO2 Zornitza Stark Gene: ago2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5557 AGO2 Zornitza Stark gene: AGO2 was added
gene: AGO2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: AGO2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: AGO2 were set to 33199684
Phenotypes for gene: AGO2 were set to Intellectual disability
Review for gene: AGO2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 21 individuals reported, five variants (p.L192P, p.G201V, p.T357M, p.M364T, p.C751Y) were recurrent. Variable ID.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5556 DAAM2 Ain Roesley gene: DAAM2 was added
gene: DAAM2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DAAM2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DAAM2 were set to steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS)
Penetrance for gene: DAAM2 were set to unknown
Review for gene: DAAM2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: - steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis on histologic analysis of kidney biopsies and foot process effacement shown by electron microscopy (authors have suggested the term nephrotic syndrome type 22 (NPHS22))
- 4 unrelated families, 3 of which were consanguineous
- 4 unique missense and 1 stop
- in vitro studies done for the missense variants
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5556 RRP7A Zornitza Stark Gene: rrp7a has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5556 RRP7A Zornitza Stark Classified gene: RRP7A as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5556 RRP7A Zornitza Stark Gene: rrp7a has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5555 RRP7A Zornitza Stark gene: RRP7A was added
gene: RRP7A was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: RRP7A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: RRP7A were set to 33199730
Phenotypes for gene: RRP7A were set to Microcephaly
Review for gene: RRP7A was set to AMBER
Added comment: 10 affected individuals from a single large consanguineous family where bi-allelic variant segregated with severe microcephaly (-6-8SD), variable ID. Supportive functional data from mouse and zebrafish.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5554 BICRA Paul De Fazio gene: BICRA was added
gene: BICRA was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: BICRA was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: BICRA were set to 33232675
Phenotypes for gene: BICRA were set to Developmental delay, intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder,behavioral abnormalities, dysmorphic features
Review for gene: BICRA was set to GREEN
gene: BICRA was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 12 individuals reported, 11 de novo (1 not resolved), "with neurodevelopmental phenotypes—developmental delay (HP:0001263), intellectual disability (HP:0001249), autism spectrum disorder (HP:0000729), and/or behavioral phenotypes (HP:0000708)—and variable structural birth defects and dysmorphic features". Mostly LoF or gene deletions, but 2 missense reported. Zebrafish model supports the gene-disease association.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5554 HS2ST1 Ain Roesley gene: HS2ST1 was added
gene: HS2ST1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HS2ST1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: HS2ST1 were set to 33159882
Penetrance for gene: HS2ST1 were set to unknown
Review for gene: HS2ST1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: - 4 affected from 3 unrelated families
- 3 unique missense and 2 PTCs
- Developmental Delay, Corpus Callosum Hypoplasia or Aplasia, and Skeletal and Renal Abnormalities
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5554 MINPP1 Zornitza Stark Gene: minpp1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5554 MINPP1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: MINPP1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5554 MINPP1 Zornitza Stark Gene: minpp1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5553 KDM4B Kristin Rigbye gene: KDM4B was added
gene: KDM4B was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: KDM4B was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: KDM4B were set to PMID: 33232677
Phenotypes for gene: KDM4B were set to Global developmental delay, intellectual disability and neuroanatomical defects
Review for gene: KDM4B was set to GREEN
Added comment: Nine individuals with mono-allelic de novo or inherited variants in KDM4B.

All individuals presented with dysmorphic features and global developmental delay (GDD) with language and motor skills most affected. Three individuals had a history of seizures, and four had anomalies on brain imaging ranging from agenesis of the corpus callosum with hydrocephalus to cystic formations, abnormal hippocampi, and polymicrogyria.

In a knockout mouse the total brain volume was significantly reduced with decreased
size of the hippocampal dentate gyrus, partial agenesis of the corpus callosum, and ventriculomegaly.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5553 MINPP1 Zornitza Stark gene: MINPP1 was added
gene: MINPP1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MINPP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MINPP1 were set to 33257696
Phenotypes for gene: MINPP1 were set to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia
Review for gene: MINPP1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 8 individuals from 6 unrelated families reported with bi-allelic LOF variants. All presented with almost complete absence of motor and cognitive development, progressive or congenital microcephaly, spastic tetraplegia or dystonia, and vision impairments. For most, the first symptoms included neonatal severe axial hypotonia and epilepsy that started during the first months or years of life. Prenatal symptoms of microcephaly associated with increased thalami echogenicity were detected in one, while the seven other individuals presented with progressive microcephaly. Some exhibited rapidly progressive phenotype and the affected children died in their infancy or middle-childhood. Strikingly, all the affected children had a unique brain MRI showing a mild to severe PCH, fluid-filled posterior fossa, with dilated lateral ventricles. In addition, severe atrophy at the level of the basal ganglia or thalami often associated with typical T2 hypersignal were identified in all the patients MRI.

Supportive functional data showing accumulation of highly phosphorylated inositols, mostly inositol hexakisphosphate (IP6), detected in HEK293 cells, fibroblasts, iPSCs and differentiating neurons lacking MINPP1. In mutant cells, higher IP6 level is expected to be associated with an increased chelation of intracellular cations, such as iron or calcium, resulting in decreased levels of available ions.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5552 UNC45B Paul De Fazio gene: UNC45B was added
gene: UNC45B was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: UNC45B was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: UNC45B were set to 33217308
Phenotypes for gene: UNC45B were set to Progressive Myopathy with Eccentric Cores
Review for gene: UNC45B was set to GREEN
gene: UNC45B was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 10 individuals from 8 families reported with biallelic variants clinically manifesting with childhood-onset, progressive proximal and axial muscle weakness and various degrees of respiratory insufficiency. 4 missense variants and a +5 splice variant reported, p.Arg754Gln is recurrent. Functional studies support pathogenicity.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5552 SMG8 Kristin Rigbye reviewed gene: SMG8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33242396; Phenotypes: Neuorodevelopmental disorder; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5552 RFC1 Teresa Zhao reviewed gene: RFC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33103729; Phenotypes: Cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy and vestibular areflexia syndrome (CANVAS); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5552 DNAJB11 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DNAJB11 were changed from Polycystic kidney disease 6 with or without polycystic liver disease, MIM#618061 to Polycystic kidney disease 6 with or without polycystic liver disease, MIM#618061; Ivermark II syndrome.
Mendeliome v0.5551 DNAJB11 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DNAJB11 were set to 29706351; 29777155
Mendeliome v0.5550 DNAJB11 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAJB11 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5549 DNAJB11 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Seven unrelated. families described with phenotypes overlapping ADTKD and ADPKD, five different variants, one of these, p.Arg206* recurrent in three families.; to: Seven unrelated. families described with phenotypes overlapping ADTKD and ADPKD, five different mono-allelic variants, one of these, p.Arg206* recurrent in three families.
Mendeliome v0.5549 DNAJB11 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DNAJB11: Added comment: Single family reported with bi-allelic variant and severe, fetal onset renal cystic disease, dilation and proliferation of pancreatic duct cells, and liver ductal plate malformation, an association known as Ivemark II syndrome.; Changed publications: 29706351, 29777155, 33129895; Changed phenotypes: Polycystic kidney disease 6 with or without polycystic liver disease, MIM#618061, Ivermark II syndrome.; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5549 MYLPF Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MYLPF were changed from Distal arthrogryoposis to Distal arthrogryposis type 1C (DA1C), MIM#619110
Mendeliome v0.5548 MYLPF Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: MYLPF: Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Distal arthrogryposis type 1C (DA1C), MIM#619110; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5548 HHAT Zornitza Stark Marked gene: HHAT as ready
Mendeliome v0.5548 HHAT Zornitza Stark Gene: hhat has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5548 HHAT Zornitza Stark Classified gene: HHAT as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5548 HHAT Zornitza Stark Gene: hhat has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5547 HHAT Zornitza Stark gene: HHAT was added
gene: HHAT was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: HHAT was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: HHAT were set to 24784881; 30912300
Phenotypes for gene: HHAT were set to Nivelon-Nivelon-Mabille syndrome 600092
Review for gene: HHAT was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated families reported. Clinical features include progressive microcephaly, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, and skeletal dysplasia. Variable features include infantile-onset seizures, dwarfism, generalized chondrodysplasia, and micromelia.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5546 KAT5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KAT5 were changed from Severe global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Seizures; Microcephaly; Behavioral abnormality; Sleep disturbance; Morphological abnormality of the central nervous system; Short stature; Oral cleft; Abnormality of the face to Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, sleep disturbance, and brain abnormalities (NEDFASB), MIM#619103; Severe global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Seizures; Microcephaly; Behavioral abnormality; Sleep disturbance; Morphological abnormality of the central nervous system; Short stature; Oral cleft; Abnormality of the face
Mendeliome v0.5545 KAT5 Zornitza Stark Deleted their comment
Mendeliome v0.5545 KAT5 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: KAT5: Changed rating: GREEN; Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, sleep disturbance, and brain abnormalities (NEDFASB), MIM#619103; Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5545 H3F3B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: H3F3B were changed from to Intellectual disability; regression; seizures
Mendeliome v0.5544 H3F3B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: H3F3B were set to
Mendeliome v0.5543 H3F3B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: H3F3B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5542 H3F3B Zornitza Stark Classified gene: H3F3B as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5542 H3F3B Zornitza Stark Gene: h3f3b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5541 H3F3B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: H3F3B: Added comment: 13 unrelated individuals reported with missense variants in H3F3B. Phenotype primarily comprised intellectual disability and minor congenital anomalies, regression in significant proportion. Seizures in 50%.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 33268356; Changed phenotypes: Intellectual disability, regression, seizures; Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5541 H3F3A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: H3F3A were changed from to Intellectual disability; regression; seizures
Mendeliome v0.5540 H3F3A Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: H3F3A were set to
Mendeliome v0.5539 H3F3A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: H3F3A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5538 H3F3A Zornitza Stark Classified gene: H3F3A as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5538 H3F3A Zornitza Stark Gene: h3f3a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5537 H3F3A Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: H3F3A: Changed phenotypes: Intellectual disability, regression, seizures
Mendeliome v0.5537 H3F3A Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: H3F3A: Added comment: 33 unrelated individuals reported with missense variants in H3F3A. Phenotype primarily comprised intellectual disability and minor congenital anomalies, regression in significant proportion. Seizures in 50%.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 33268356; Changed phenotypes: Intellectual disability, regression; Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5537 ALDH7A1 Zornitza Stark Gene: aldh7a1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5537 ALDH7A1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALDH7A1 were changed from to Epilepsy, pyridoxine-dependent, MIM# 266100
Mendeliome v0.5536 ALDH7A1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALDH7A1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5535 ALDH7A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALDH7A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5534 ALDH7A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALDH7A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Epilepsy, pyridoxine-dependent, MIM# 266100; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5534 PRPS1 Zornitza Stark Gene: prps1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5534 PRPS1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PRPS1 were changed from to Arts syndrome MIM#301835; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, X-linked recessive, 5 MIM#311070; Deafness, X-linked 1 MIM#304500; Gout, PRPS-related MIM#300661; Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase superactivity MIM#300661
Mendeliome v0.5533 PRPS1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PRPS1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5532 PRPS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: PRPS1 was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.5531 PRPS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRPS1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.5530 HIVEP2 Zornitza Stark Gene: hivep2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5530 HIVEP2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HIVEP2 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 43 MIM#616977
Mendeliome v0.5529 HIVEP2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: HIVEP2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5528 HIVEP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HIVEP2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5527 HIVEP2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HIVEP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26153216, 27003583, 16836985, 31602191; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 43, MIM# 616977; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5527 HIVEP2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: HIVEP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 31207095; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 43 MIM#616977; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5527 PRPS1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: PRPS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 32781272, 17701896, 7593598; Phenotypes: Arts syndrome MIM#301835, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, X-linked recessive, 5 MIM#311070, Deafness, X-linked 1 MIM#304500, Gout, PRPS-related MIM#300661, Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase superactivity MIM#300661; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.5527 YIPF5 Zornitza Stark Gene: yipf5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5527 YIPF5 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: YIPF5 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5527 YIPF5 Zornitza Stark Gene: yipf5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5526 YIPF5 Zornitza Stark gene: YIPF5 was added
gene: YIPF5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: YIPF5 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: YIPF5 were set to 33164986
Phenotypes for gene: YIPF5 were set to Neonatal diabetes; microcephaly; seizures
Review for gene: YIPF5 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Six individuals from 5 unrelated consanguineous families reported with bi-allelic variants in this gene and neonatal/early-onset diabetes, severe microcephaly, and epilepsy. Functional data supports gene-disease association.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5525 ALDH7A1 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: ALDH7A1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32969477; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.5525 TFE3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TFE3 were set to 30595499; 31833172; 33057194
Mendeliome v0.5524 TFE3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TFE3 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.5523 TFE3 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TFE3: Added comment: PMID: 32409512 (2020) - 14 variants reported as de novo events in 17 unrelated cases (including 5 previously published) of severe intellectual disability with pigmentary mosaicism and storage disorder-like features; Changed publications: 30595499, 31833172, 32409512; Changed mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.5523 SLC38A8 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc38a8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5523 SLC38A8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC38A8 were changed from to Foveal hypoplasia 2, with or without optic nerve misrouting and/or anterior segment dysgenesis OMIM:609218; foveal hypoplasia - optic nerve decussation defect - anterior segment dysgenesis syndrome MONDO:0012216
Mendeliome v0.5522 SLC38A8 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC38A8 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5521 SLC38A8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC38A8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5520 CAPN15 Zornitza Stark Gene: capn15 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5520 CAPN15 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CAPN15 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5520 CAPN15 Zornitza Stark Gene: capn15 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5519 TONSL Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TONSL as ready
Mendeliome v0.5519 TONSL Zornitza Stark Gene: tonsl has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5519 TONSL Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TONSL were changed from to Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, sponastrime type OMIM:271510; spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, sponastrime type MONDO:0010068
Mendeliome v0.5518 TONSL Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TONSL were set to
Mendeliome v0.5517 TONSL Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TONSL was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5516 FKBP8 Zornitza Stark Gene: fkbp8 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5516 FKBP8 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FKBP8 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5516 FKBP8 Zornitza Stark Gene: fkbp8 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5515 NPPA Zornitza Stark Classified gene: NPPA as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5515 NPPA Zornitza Stark Gene: nppa has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5514 NPPA Zornitza Stark Gene: nppa has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5514 NPPA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NPPA were changed from to Atrial fibrillation, familial, 6, (MIM#612201)
Mendeliome v0.5513 NPPA Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: NPPA were set to
Mendeliome v0.5512 NPPA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NPPA was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5511 NPPA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NPPA: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18614783, 20064500, 31034774, 31077706; Phenotypes: Atrial fibrillation, familial, 6, (MIM#612201); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5511 FOXA2 Zornitza Stark Gene: foxa2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5511 FOXA2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FOXA2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5511 FOXA2 Zornitza Stark Gene: foxa2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5510 FOXA2 Zornitza Stark gene: FOXA2 was added
gene: FOXA2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: FOXA2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: FOXA2 were set to 29329447; 28973288; 11445544
Phenotypes for gene: FOXA2 were set to Hyperinsulinaemia
Review for gene: FOXA2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: At least two families reported and functional data.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.5509 USP7 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: USP7 were changed from Intellectual disability; Autism to Hao-Fountain syndrome, MIM# 616863; Intellectual disability; Autism
Mendeliome v0.5508 USP7 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: USP7 were set to 30679821
Mendeliome v0.5507 USP7 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: USP7: Added comment: Hao-Fountain syndrome (HAFOUS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by global developmental delay, variably impaired intellectual development with significant speech delay, behavioral abnormalities, such as autism, and mild dysmorphic facies. Additional features are variable, but may include hypotonia, feeding problems, delayed walking with unsteady gait, hypogonadism in males, and ocular anomalies, such as strabismus. Some patients develop seizures and some have mild white matter abnormalities on brain imaging.; Changed publications: 26365382, 30679821; Changed phenotypes: Hao-Fountain syndrome, MIM# 616863, Intellectual disability, Autism
Mendeliome v0.5507 FKBP8 Eleanor Williams gene: FKBP8 was added
gene: FKBP8 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FKBP8 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: FKBP8 were set to 32969478
Phenotypes for gene: FKBP8 were set to spina bifida HP:0002414
Review for gene: FKBP8 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Not associated with a phenotype in OMIM.

PMID: 32969478 - Tian et al 2020 - performed Sanger sequencing of FKBP8 on DNA samples from 472 spina bifida (SB) affected fetuses and 565 unaffected controls. 5 different rare heterozygous variants (MAF ≤ 0.001) were identified among the SB patients, while no deleterious rare variants were identified in the controls. 4 of the variants are missense, the other is a stop-gain. 2 cases were in white-Hispanic patients while the other 3 were non-white Hispanic. Functional studies showed that p.Glu140* affected FKBP8 localization to the mitochondria and impaired its interaction with BCL2 ultimately leading to an increase in cellular apoptosis. p.Ser3Leu, p.Lys315Asn and p.Ala292Ser variants decreased FKBP8 protein level. Gene expression was studied in mouse Fkbp8-/- embryos and found to be abnormal. Previous mouse models have shown neural tube defects.

Sufficient cases to rate green, but only the FKBP8 gene looked at so perhaps some caution required while further evidence is gathered.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5507 TONSL Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: TONSL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30773277, 30773278, 32959051; Phenotypes: Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, sponastrime type OMIM:271510, spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, sponastrime type MONDO:0010068; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5507 CAPN15 Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: PMID: 32885237 - Zha et al 2020 - report 5 individuals with microphthalmia and/or coloboma from 4 independent families who, through WES, were identified as carrying homozygous or compound heterozygous missense variants in CAPN15 that are predicted to be damanging. the variants segregated with the disease in all 4 families, with parents being unaffected heterozygous carriers. Several individuals had additional phenotypes including growth deficits (2 families), developmental delay (2 families) and hearing loss (2 families).
Sources: Literature; to: PMID: 32885237 - Zha et al 2020 - report 5 individuals with microphthalmia and/or coloboma from 4 independent families who, through WES, were identified as carrying homozygous or compound heterozygous missense variants in CAPN15 that are predicted to be damanging. the variants segregated with the disease in all 4 families, with parents being unaffected heterozygous carriers. Several individuals had additional phenotypes including growth deficits (2 families), developmental delay (2 families) and hearing loss (2 families). Capn15 knockout mice showed similar severe developmental eye defects, including anophthalmia, microphthalmia and cataract, and diminished growth.

Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5507 CAPN15 Eleanor Williams gene: CAPN15 was added
gene: CAPN15 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CAPN15 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CAPN15 were set to 32885237
Phenotypes for gene: CAPN15 were set to microphthalmia HP:0000568; coloboma HP:0000589
Review for gene: CAPN15 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 32885237 - Zha et al 2020 - report 5 individuals with microphthalmia and/or coloboma from 4 independent families who, through WES, were identified as carrying homozygous or compound heterozygous missense variants in CAPN15 that are predicted to be damanging. the variants segregated with the disease in all 4 families, with parents being unaffected heterozygous carriers. Several individuals had additional phenotypes including growth deficits (2 families), developmental delay (2 families) and hearing loss (2 families).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5507 SLC38A8 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: SLC38A8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32744312; Phenotypes: Foveal hypoplasia 2, with or without optic nerve misrouting and/or anterior segment dysgenesis OMIM:609218, foveal hypoplasia - optic nerve decussation defect - anterior segment dysgenesis syndrome MONDO:0012216; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5507 MYF5 Zornitza Stark Gene: myf5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5507 MYF5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MYF5 were changed from to Ophthalmoplegia, external, with rib and vertebral anomalies, OMIM 61855
Mendeliome v0.5506 MYF5 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MYF5 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5505 MYF5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYF5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5504 MYF5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYF5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29887215, 15386014, 1423602, 9268580, 8918877; Phenotypes: Ophthalmoplegia, external, with rib and vertebral anomalies, OMIM 61855; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5504 TARS2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TARS2 were set to 24827421; 26811336
Mendeliome v0.5503 TARS2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TARS2: Added comment: Second family reported, single affected individual, compound heterozygous missense variants, computational data only in support of pathogenicity.; Changed publications: 24827421, 26811336, 33153448
Mendeliome v0.5503 COX16 Bryony Thompson Gene: cox16 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5503 COX16 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: COX16 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5503 COX16 Bryony Thompson Gene: cox16 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5502 COX16 Bryony Thompson gene: COX16 was added
gene: COX16 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: COX16 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: COX16 were set to 33169484
Phenotypes for gene: COX16 were set to Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; encephalopathy; severe fatal lactic acidosis
Review for gene: COX16 was set to AMBER
Added comment: 2 unrelated patients with the same homozygous (non-consanguineous) nonsense variant c.244C>T (p.Arg82*), and isolated complex IV deficiency present in both patient fibroblasts/skeletal muscle biopsy. COX16 is involved in the biogenesis of complex IV, the terminal complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain (RC)
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5501 THBD Bryony Thompson Classified gene: THBD as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5501 THBD Bryony Thompson Gene: thbd has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5500 THBD Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: THBD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32634856, 25564403, 32935436, 25049278, 27436851, 28267383, 10627464; Phenotypes: Thrombomodulin‐associated coagulopathy; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5500 KCNJ18 Zornitza Stark Gene: kcnj18 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5500 KCNJ18 Zornitza Stark gene: KCNJ18 was added
gene: KCNJ18 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNJ18 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: KCNJ18 were set to 20074522; 27008341
Phenotypes for gene: KCNJ18 were set to {Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis, susceptibility to, 2}, MIM# 613239
Review for gene: KCNJ18 was set to RED
Added comment: Six variants reported in original publication, however note lack of segregation data and limited functional data. Subsequently, concerns raised about high nucleotide sequence homology between multiple potassium channel genes, with variant misattribution.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.5499 DPM3 Zornitza Stark Gene: dpm3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5499 DPM3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DPM3 were changed from to Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 15 , MIM#612937; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with impaired intellectual development), type B, 15 618992
Mendeliome v0.5498 DPM3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DPM3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5497 DPM3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DPM3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5496 DPM3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DPM3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31266720, 28803818, 19576565, 31266720, 31469168; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 15 , MIM#612937, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with impaired intellectual development), type B, 15 618992; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5496 B3GAT3 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: B3GAT3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5496 B3GAT3 Zornitza Stark Gene: b3gat3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5496 B3GAT3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: B3GAT3 were changed from to Multiple joint dislocations, short stature, craniofacial dysmorphism, with or without congenital heart defects, MIM# 245600
Mendeliome v0.5495 B3GAT3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: B3GAT3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5494 B3GAT3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: B3GAT3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5493 B3GAT3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: B3GAT3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26754439, 31988067, 26086840, 25893793, 21763480, 24668659; Phenotypes: Multiple joint dislocations, short stature, craniofacial dysmorphism, with or without congenital heart defects, MIM# 245600; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5493 SLC10A7 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc10a7 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5493 SLC10A7 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC10A7 were changed from to Short stature, amelogenesis imperfecta, and skeletal dysplasia with scoliosis, MIM# 618363
Mendeliome v0.5492 SLC10A7 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC10A7 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5491 SLC10A7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC10A7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5490 SLC10A7 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC10A7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30082715, 29878199, 31191616; Phenotypes: Short stature, amelogenesis imperfecta, and skeletal dysplasia with scoliosis, MIM# 618363; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5490 PIGP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGP were changed from Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 55, MIM# 617599 to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 55, MIM# 617599
Mendeliome v0.5489 PIGK Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGK were changed from Intellectual disability; seizures; cerebellar atrophy to Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and cerebellar atrophy, with or without seizures, MIM# 618879
Mendeliome v0.5488 PIGK Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PIGK: Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and cerebellar atrophy, with or without seizures, MIM# 618879
Mendeliome v0.5488 PIGH Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PIGH were set to 29573052; 29603516
Mendeliome v0.5487 PIGH Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PIGH: Added comment: Further three families reported.

Common clinical features include developmental delay/intellectual disability and hypotonia. Variable clinical features include seizures, autism spectrum disorder, apraxia, severe language delay, dysarthria, feeding difficulties, facial dysmorphisms, microcephaly, strabismus, and musculoskeletal anomalies.; Changed publications: 29573052, 29603516, 33156547
Mendeliome v0.5487 PIGB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGB were changed from Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 80; OMIM #618580 to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 80, MIM# 618580
Mendeliome v0.5486 PIGB Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PIGB: Changed phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 80, MIM# 618580
Mendeliome v0.5486 GPAA1 Zornitza Stark Gene: gpaa1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5486 GPAA1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GPAA1 were changed from to Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 15, MIM#617810
Mendeliome v0.5485 GPAA1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: GPAA1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5484 GPAA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GPAA1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5483 GPAA1 Zornitza Stark Deleted their comment
Mendeliome v0.5483 GPAA1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GPAA1: Added comment: At least 5 unrelated families reported with bi-allelic variants in this gene and delayed psychomotor development, variable intellectual disability, hypotonia, early-onset seizures in most, and cerebellar atrophy, resulting in cerebellar signs including gait ataxia and dysarthria. The disorder is caused by a defect in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthesis.; Changed publications: 29100095
Mendeliome v0.5483 ATP7A Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ATP7A as ready
Mendeliome v0.5483 ATP7A Zornitza Stark Gene: atp7a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5483 ATP7A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ATP7A were changed from to Occipital horn syndrome, 304150; X-linked recessive Menkes disease, 309400 Spinal muscular atrophy, distal, X-linked 3, 300489
Mendeliome v0.5482 ATP7A Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ATP7A were set to
Mendeliome v0.5481 ATP7A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP7A was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.5480 PEX1 Zornitza Stark Gene: pex1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5480 PEX1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PEX1 were changed from to Heimler syndrome 1 234580; Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) 214100; . Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1B (NALD/IRD) 601539
Mendeliome v0.5479 PEX1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PEX1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5478 PEX1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5477 HDAC4 Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: HDAC4 were set to 24715439; 20691407; 31209962
Mendeliome v0.5476 HDAC4 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: HDAC4 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5476 HDAC4 Bryony Thompson Gene: hdac4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5475 HDAC4 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: HDAC4 were changed from Brachydactyly mental retardation syndrome; Brachydactyly without intellectual disability to Brachydactyly mental retardation syndrome; Brachydactyly without intellectual disability; Intellectual disability syndrome
Mendeliome v0.5474 HDAC4 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: HDAC4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xhgg.2020.100015; Phenotypes: Intellectual disability, hypotonia, dysmorphism; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5474 SEC61A1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: SEC61A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28782633, 27392076; Phenotypes: Hyperuricemic nephropathy, familial juvenile, 4, MIM# 617056, Hypogammaglobulinaemia, Neutropaenia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.5474 ATP7A Elena Savva reviewed gene: ATP7A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 21221114; Phenotypes: Occipital horn syndrome, 304150, X-linked recessive Menkes disease, 309400 Spinal muscular atrophy, distal, X-linked 3, 300489; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.5474 PEX1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: PEX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 26387595; Phenotypes: Heimler syndrome 1 234580, Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) 214100, . Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1B (NALD/IRD) 601539; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5474 TMEM218 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: TMEM218 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5474 TMEM218 Bryony Thompson Gene: tmem218 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5474 TMEM218 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: TMEM218 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5474 TMEM218 Bryony Thompson Gene: tmem218 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5473 TMEM218 Bryony Thompson gene: TMEM218 was added
gene: TMEM218 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM218 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TMEM218 were set to https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xhgg.2020.100016; 25161209
Phenotypes for gene: TMEM218 were set to Joubert syndrome; retinal dystrophy; polycystic kidneys; occipital encephalocele
Review for gene: TMEM218 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 11 cases in 6 families with homozygous or compound heterozygous missense and nonsense (1) variants, with a Joubert/Meckel syndrome phenotype. Clinical features included the molar tooth sign (N=2), occipital encephalocele (N=5, all fetuses), retinal dystrophy (N=4, all living individuals), polycystic kidneys (N=2), and polydactyly (N=2), without liver involvement. A null mouse model had nephronophthisis and retinal degeneration. No OMIM entry.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5472 AGBL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: agbl1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5472 AGBL1 Zornitza Stark gene: AGBL1 was added
gene: AGBL1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
disputed tags were added to gene: AGBL1.
Mode of inheritance for gene: AGBL1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: AGBL1 were set to 24094747; 31555324
Phenotypes for gene: AGBL1 were set to Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 8, MIM# 615523
Review for gene: AGBL1 was set to RED
Added comment: Gene disease association first reported in 2013 in PMID 24094747, in a large multigenerational family. However, note the variant reported, p.Arg1028Ter is present in over 400 hets in gnomad. Another variant reported in same paper, p.Cys990Ser in three unrelated individuals, is present in over 300 hets in gnomad and 1 hom.

Two further variants reported in PMID 31555324, one is missense, p.Arg748His, present in 60 hets, and the other, p.Arg1028Ter, is present is the variant identified in the previous publication, present in over 400 hets.

These variant frequencies are out of keeping for a rare disorder.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.5471 TLE6 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TLE6 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5471 TLE6 Zornitza Stark Gene: tle6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5471 TLE6 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: TLE6 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5471 TLE6 Zornitza Stark Gene: tle6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5470 TLE6 Zornitza Stark gene: TLE6 was added
gene: TLE6 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: TLE6 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TLE6 were set to 26537248; 31897846
Phenotypes for gene: TLE6 were set to Preimplantation embryonic lethality, MIM# 616814
Review for gene: TLE6 was set to GREEN
Added comment: At least 5 individuals reported with bi-allelic variants and early embryonic lethality.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.5469 OGT Zornitza Stark Marked gene: OGT as ready
Mendeliome v0.5469 OGT Zornitza Stark Gene: ogt has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5469 OGT Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: OGT were changed from to Mental retardation, X-linked 106, MIM# 300997
Mendeliome v0.5468 OGT Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: OGT were set to
Mendeliome v0.5467 OGT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OGT was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.5466 OGT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: OGT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28302723, 28584052, 31296563, 31627256, 29769320, 29606577; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, X-linked 106, MIM# 300997; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.5466 EXTL3 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: EXTL3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5466 EXTL3 Zornitza Stark Gene: extl3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5466 EXTL3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: EXTL3 were changed from to Immunoskeletal dysplasia with neurodevelopmental abnormalities, MIM# 617425
Mendeliome v0.5465 EXTL3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: EXTL3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5464 EXTL3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: EXTL3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5463 EXTL3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: EXTL3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28132690, 28148688, 28331220; Phenotypes: Immunoskeletal dysplasia with neurodevelopmental abnormalities, MIM# 617425; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5463 SSR3 Zornitza Stark Gene: ssr3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5463 SSR3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SSR3 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5463 SSR3 Zornitza Stark Gene: ssr3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5462 SSR3 Zornitza Stark gene: SSR3 was added
gene: SSR3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SSR3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SSR3 were set to 30945312
Phenotypes for gene: SSR3 were set to Congenital disorder of glycosylation
Review for gene: SSR3 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Single individual reported with an unsolved type I CDG, intellectual disability, homozygous LOF variant in SSR3, supportive functional evidence.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5461 LCP2 Zornitza Stark Gene: lcp2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5461 LCP2 Zornitza Stark gene: LCP2 was added
gene: LCP2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: LCP2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: LCP2 were set to 33231617
Phenotypes for gene: LCP2 were set to Severe combined immunodeficiency
Review for gene: LCP2 was set to RED
Added comment: Infant with bi-allelic variants in this gene and early-onset life-threatening infections, combined T and B cell immunodeficiency, severe neutrophil defects, and impaired platelet aggregation.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5460 DPM2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DPM2 were set to 23109149
Mendeliome v0.5459 DPM2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DPM2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5459 DPM2 Zornitza Stark Gene: dpm2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5458 DPM2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DPM2: Added comment: Further unrelated individual reported, main clinical features were truncal hypotonia, hypertonicity, congenital heart defects, intellectual disability, and generalized muscle wasting.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 23109149, 33129689
Mendeliome v0.5458 ATP6V0A2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ATP6V0A2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5458 ATP6V0A2 Zornitza Stark Gene: atp6v0a2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5458 ATP6V0A2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ATP6V0A2 were changed from to Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIA, MIM# 219200; Wrinkly skin syndrome, MIM#278250
Mendeliome v0.5457 ATP6V0A2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ATP6V0A2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5456 ATP6V0A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP6V0A2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5455 ATP6V0A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ATP6V0A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29952037, 22773132; Phenotypes: Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIA, MIM# 219200, Wrinkly skin syndrome, MIM#278250; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5455 ALG9 Zornitza Stark Gene: alg9 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5455 ALG9 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALG9 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Il, MIM#608776; Gillessen-Kaesbach-Nishimura syndrome, MIM# 263210; Polycystic kidney disease
Mendeliome v0.5454 ALG9 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALG9 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5453 ALG9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALG9 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5452 ALG9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALG9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28932688, 25966638, 26453364, 30676690; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Il, MIM#608776, Gillessen-Kaesbach-Nishimura syndrome, MIM# 263210, Polycystic kidney disease; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5452 ALG8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALG8 were changed from Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ih, MIM# 608104 to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ih, MIM# 608104; Polycystic liver disease 3 with or without kidney cysts, MIM# 617874
Mendeliome v0.5451 ALG8 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALG8 were set to 26066342
Mendeliome v0.5450 ALG8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALG8 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5449 ALG8 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Review of 15 reported individuals in PMID: 26066342: multiple prenatal abnormalities were present in 6/12 patients. In 13/15, there were symptoms at birth, 9/15 died within 12 months. Birth weight was appropriate in 11/12, only one was small for gestational age. Prematurity was reported in 7/12. Hydrops fetalis was noticed in 3, edemas in 11/13; gastrointestinal symptoms in 9/14; structural brain pathology, psychomental retardation, seizures, ataxia in 12/13, muscle hypotonia in 13/14. Common dysmorphic signs were: low set ears, macroglossia, hypertelorism, pes equinovarus, campto- and brachydactyly (13/15). In 10/11, there was coagulopathy, in 8/11 elevated transaminases; thrombocytopenia was present in 9/9. Eye involvement was reported in 9/14. CDG typical skin involvement was reported in 8/13.; to: Bi-allelic variants and CDG: Review of 15 reported individuals in PMID: 26066342. Multiple prenatal abnormalities were present in 6/12 patients. In 13/15, there were symptoms at birth, 9/15 died within 12 months. Birth weight was appropriate in 11/12, only one was small for gestational age. Prematurity was reported in 7/12. Hydrops fetalis was noticed in 3, edemas in 11/13; gastrointestinal symptoms in 9/14; structural brain pathology, psychomental retardation, seizures, ataxia in 12/13, muscle hypotonia in 13/14. Common dysmorphic signs were: low set ears, macroglossia, hypertelorism, pes equinovarus, campto- and brachydactyly (13/15). In 10/11, there was coagulopathy, in 8/11 elevated transaminases; thrombocytopenia was present in 9/9. Eye involvement was reported in 9/14. CDG typical skin involvement was reported in 8/13.
Mendeliome v0.5449 ALG8 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ALG8: Added comment: Monoallelic variants are associated with polycystic liver disease.; Changed publications: 26066342, 28375157, 15235028; Changed phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ih, MIM# 608104, Polycystic liver disease 3 with or without kidney cysts, MIM# 617874; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5449 ALG8 Zornitza Stark Gene: alg8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5449 ALG8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALG8 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ih, MIM# 608104
Mendeliome v0.5448 ALG8 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALG8 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5447 ALG8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALG8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5446 ALG8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALG8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26066342; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ih, MIM# 608104; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5446 ALG3 Zornitza Stark Gene: alg3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5446 ALG3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALG3 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Id, MIM# 601110
Mendeliome v0.5445 ALG3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALG3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5444 ALG3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALG3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5443 ALG3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALG3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31067009; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Id, MIM# 601110; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5443 SLC3A2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC3A2 were changed from to Autism
Mendeliome v0.5442 SLC3A2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC3A2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5441 SLC3A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC3A2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31701662; Phenotypes: Autism; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.5441 SLC3A2 Naomi Baker changed review comment from: No evidence of mendelian gene-disease association reported in the literature.; to: Weak evidence of mendelian gene-disease association reported in the literature.

Three monoallelic missense variants reported in patients with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from one publication (PMID: 31701662).
Mendeliome v0.5441 SLC3A2 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc3a2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5441 SLC3A2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SLC3A2 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5441 SLC3A2 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc3a2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5440 HOXA4 Zornitza Stark Gene: hoxa4 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5440 HOXA4 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: HOXA4 were set to 33193662
Mendeliome v0.5439 HOXA4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HOXA4 were changed from to Microtia-Atresia; CAKUT
Mendeliome v0.5438 HOXA4 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: HOXA4 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5437 HOXA4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HOXA4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5436 HOXA4 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: HOXA4 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5436 HOXA4 Zornitza Stark Gene: hoxa4 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5435 ASTE1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ASTE1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5435 ASTE1 Zornitza Stark Gene: aste1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5435 ASTE1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ASTE1 were changed from to palmar and plantar fibromatosis
Mendeliome v0.5434 ASTE1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ASTE1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5433 ASTE1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ASTE1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5432 ASTE1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ASTE1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5432 ASTE1 Zornitza Stark Gene: aste1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5431 SLC3A2 Naomi Baker reviewed gene: SLC3A2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.5431 HOXA4 Naomi Baker reviewed gene: HOXA4: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33193662; Phenotypes: Microtia-Atresia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5431 ASTE1 Naomi Baker reviewed gene: ASTE1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 29104234; Phenotypes: palmar and plantar fibromatosis; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5431 SMARCA1 Zornitza Stark Gene: smarca1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5431 SMARCA1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SMARCA1 were changed from to Intellectual disability
Mendeliome v0.5430 SMARCA1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SMARCA1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5429 SMARCA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMARCA1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.5428 SMARCA1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SMARCA1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5428 SMARCA1 Zornitza Stark Gene: smarca1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5427 CDKAL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: cdkal1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5427 CDKAL1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CDKAL1 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5427 CDKAL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: cdkal1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5426 TCHH Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TCHH as ready
Mendeliome v0.5426 TCHH Zornitza Stark Gene: tchh has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5426 TCHH Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TCHH were changed from to Uncombable hair syndrome 3 MIM#617252
Mendeliome v0.5425 TCHH Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TCHH were set to
Mendeliome v0.5424 TCHH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TCHH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5423 TCHH Zornitza Stark Classified gene: TCHH as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5423 TCHH Zornitza Stark Gene: tchh has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5422 TCHH Naomi Baker reviewed gene: TCHH: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 27866708; Phenotypes: Uncombable hair syndrome 3 MIM#617252; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5422 CDKAL1 Naomi Baker reviewed gene: CDKAL1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.5422 SMARCA1 Naomi Baker reviewed gene: SMARCA1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 26740508, 26539891, 29249292.; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.5422 CRTAP Zornitza Stark Marked gene: CRTAP as ready
Mendeliome v0.5422 CRTAP Zornitza Stark Gene: crtap has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5422 CRTAP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CRTAP were changed from to Osteogenesis imperfecta, type VII MIM#610682
Mendeliome v0.5421 CRTAP Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CRTAP were set to
Mendeliome v0.5420 CRTAP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CRTAP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5419 USP9X Zornitza Stark Gene: usp9x has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5419 USP9X Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: USP9X were changed from to Mental retardation, X-linked 99, XLR (MIM#300919) and XLD (MIM#300968)
Mendeliome v0.5418 USP9X Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: USP9X were set to
Mendeliome v0.5417 USP9X Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: USP9X was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.5416 ALG6 Zornitza Stark Gene: alg6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5416 ALG6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALG6 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ic (MIM#603147)
Mendeliome v0.5415 ALG6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALG6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5414 ALG6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALG6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5413 ALG6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALG6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10914684, 27498540; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ic (MIM#603147); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5413 MOGS Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MOGS were set to 31925597
Mendeliome v0.5412 MOGS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MOGS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31925597, 30587846, 33058492; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIb, MIM# 606056; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5412 RORB Zornitza Stark Gene: rorb has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5412 RORB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RORB were changed from to {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 15} (MIM#618357), AD; Genetic generalized epilepsy (GGE); Photosensitive generalized and occipital epilepsy
Mendeliome v0.5411 RORB Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RORB were set to
Mendeliome v0.5410 RORB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RORB was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5409 RORB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RORB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27352968, 32162308; Phenotypes: {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 15} (MIM#618357), AD, Genetic generalized epilepsy (GGE), Photosensitive generalized and occipital epilepsy; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5409 MYL9 Zornitza Stark Gene: myl9 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5409 MYL9 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: MYL9 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5409 MYL9 Zornitza Stark Gene: myl9 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5408 MYL9 Zornitza Stark gene: MYL9 was added
gene: MYL9 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYL9 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MYL9 were set to 29453416; 33031641
Phenotypes for gene: MYL9 were set to Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome
Review for gene: MYL9 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated families reported.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5407 CRTAP Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: CRTAP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21955071, 19846465, 17192541; Phenotypes: Osteogenesis imperfecta, type VII MIM#610682; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5407 USP9X Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: USP9X: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31443933, 26833328; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, X-linked 99, XLR (MIM#300919) and XLD (MIM#300968); Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males); Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5407 M1AP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: M1AP were changed from non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA); severe spermatogenic failure; male infertility to Spermatogenic failure 48, MIM# 619108; non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA); severe spermatogenic failure; male infertility
Mendeliome v0.5406 M1AP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: M1AP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure 48, MIM# 619108; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5406 NEMF Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NEMF were changed from Intellectual disability; neuropathy to Intellectual developmental disorder with speech delay and axonal peripheral neuropathy, MIM# 619099; Intellectual disability; neuropathy
Mendeliome v0.5405 NEMF Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: NEMF: Changed phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder with speech delay and axonal peripheral neuropathy, MIM# 619099, Intellectual disability, neuropathy
Mendeliome v0.5405 PHYKPL Zornitza Stark Gene: phykpl has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5405 PHYKPL Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PHYKPL were changed from to [?Phosphohydroxylysinuria] 615011
Mendeliome v0.5404 PHYKPL Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PHYKPL were set to
Mendeliome v0.5403 PHYKPL Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PHYKPL was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5402 PHYKPL Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PHYKPL as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5402 PHYKPL Zornitza Stark Gene: phykpl has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5401 MTCL1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: MTCL1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5401 MTCL1 Bryony Thompson Gene: mtcl1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5400 MTCL1 Bryony Thompson edited their review of gene: MTCL1: Added comment: A new report of another case with a homozygous loss of function variant and a similar phenotype to the previously reported early onset homozygous Polish case (2 independent cases), and the supporting null mouse model.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 30548255, 28283581, 32961396; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5400 PHYKPL Elena Savva reviewed gene: PHYKPL: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 23242558; Phenotypes: [?Phosphohydroxylysinuria] 615011; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5400 POLE Zornitza Stark Gene: pole has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5400 POLE Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POLE were changed from to FILS syndrome, 615139; IMAGE-I syndrome, 618336; {Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12}, 615083
Mendeliome v0.5399 POLE Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: POLE were set to
Mendeliome v0.5398 POLE Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: POLE was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.5397 POLE Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POLE was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5396 POLE Zornitza Stark Tag deep intronic tag was added to gene: POLE.
Mendeliome v0.5396 OFD1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ofd1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5396 OFD1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: OFD1 were changed from to Joubert syndrome 10, 300804; Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, type 2, 300209; Orofaciodigital syndrome I, 311200; Retinitis pigmentosa 23, 300424
Mendeliome v0.5395 OFD1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: OFD1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5394 OFD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OFD1 was changed from Unknown to Other
Mendeliome v0.5393 POLE Elena Savva reviewed gene: POLE: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 30503519, 23230001; Phenotypes: FILS syndrome, 615139, IMAGE-I syndrome, 618336, {Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12}, 615083; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5393 OFD1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: OFD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 31373179, 23033313, 16783569; Phenotypes: ?Retinitis pigmentosa 23, 300424, Joubert syndrome 10, 300804, Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, type 2, 300209, Orofaciodigital syndrome I, 311200; Mode of inheritance: Other
Mendeliome v0.5393 NARS Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NARS were changed from Abnormal muscle tone; Microcephaly; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Seizures; Ataxia; Abnormality of the face; Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy to Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, impaired language, and gait abnormalities (NEDMILG), MIM#619091; Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, impaired language, epilepsy, and gait abnormalities (NEDMILEG), MIM#619092; Abnormal muscle tone; Microcephaly; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Seizures; Ataxia; Abnormality of the face; Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy
Mendeliome v0.5392 NARS Zornitza Stark Tag new gene name tag was added to gene: NARS.
Mendeliome v0.5392 NARS Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: NARS: Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, impaired language, and gait abnormalities (NEDMILG), MIM#619091, Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, impaired language, epilepsy, and gait abnormalities (NEDMILEG), MIM#619092, Abnormal muscle tone, Microcephaly, Global developmental delay, Intellectual disability, Seizures, Ataxia, Abnormality of the face, Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy
Mendeliome v0.5392 ANAPC1 Zornitza Stark Tag deep intronic tag was added to gene: ANAPC1.
Mendeliome v0.5392 ANAPC1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ANAPC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Rothmund-Thomson syndrome, type 1 618625; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5392 DZIP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DZIP1 were changed from Mitral valve prolapse, MIM#610840 to Mitral valve prolapse, MIM#610840; Spermatogenic failure 47, MIM# 619102
Mendeliome v0.5391 DZIP1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DZIP1 were set to 31118289
Mendeliome v0.5390 DZIP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DZIP1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5389 DZIP1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: One large 4-generation family reported, where missense variant segregated with disease. Two additional individuals identified from a cohort. All variants present at low frequency in population databases. Mouse model recapitulated phenotype.
Sources: Literature; to: Association with MVP: One large 4-generation family reported, where missense variant segregated with disease. Two additional individuals identified from a cohort. All variants present at low frequency in population databases. Mouse model recapitulated phenotype.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5389 DZIP1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DZIP1: Added comment: Two individuals reported in PMID 32051257 with bi-allelic variants and spermatogenic failure.; Changed publications: 31118289, 32051257; Changed phenotypes: Mitral valve prolapse, MIM#610840, Spermatogenic failure 47, MIM# 619102; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5389 DZIP1 Zornitza Stark Gene: dzip1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5389 DZIP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DZIP1 were changed from Mitral valve prolapse to Mitral valve prolapse, MIM#610840
Mendeliome v0.5388 DZIP1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DZIP1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5388 DZIP1 Zornitza Stark Gene: dzip1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5387 DZIP1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DZIP1: Changed phenotypes: Mitral valve prolapse, MIM#610840
Mendeliome v0.5387 DZIP1 Zornitza Stark gene: DZIP1 was added
gene: DZIP1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DZIP1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: DZIP1 were set to 31118289
Phenotypes for gene: DZIP1 were set to Mitral valve prolapse
Review for gene: DZIP1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: One large 4-generation family reported, where missense variant segregated with disease. Two additional individuals identified from a cohort. All variants present at low frequency in population databases. Mouse model recapitulated phenotype.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5386 ADH5 Zornitza Stark Gene: adh5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5386 ADH5 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ADH5 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5386 ADH5 Zornitza Stark Gene: adh5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5385 ADH5 Zornitza Stark gene: ADH5 was added
gene: ADH5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ADH5 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ADH5 were set to 33147438
Phenotypes for gene: ADH5 were set to Aplastic anaemia; myelodysplasia; short stature
Review for gene: ADH5 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 7 individuals reported with bi-allelic variants in this gene and a Fanconi syndrome-like phenotype. All had aplastic anaemia, 4 developed a myelodysplastic syndrome, and one developed AML. Short stature and abnormal skin pigmentation were additional features.

Note, all also had the ALDH2*2 allele, which is common in East Asian populations, and may be contributory.

Extensive experimental data.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5384 NPHS2 Zornitza Stark Gene: nphs2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5384 NPHS2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NPHS2 were changed from to Nephrotic syndrome, type 2 (MIM#600995), AR
Mendeliome v0.5383 NPHS2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: NPHS2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5382 NPHS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NPHS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5381 NPHS2 Chern Lim reviewed gene: NPHS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32467597, 30260545, 24509478; Phenotypes: Nephrotic syndrome, type 2 (MIM#600995), AR; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5381 LRIF1 Bryony Thompson changed review comment from: A single consanguineous case with a homozygous truncating variant. DZ4Z hypomethylation and increased DUX expression was present in patient cells. siRNA-mediated depletion of LRIF1L in immortalized myoblasts derepressed the DUX4 locus.
Sources: Literature; to: A single consanguineous case with a homozygous truncating variant, and D4Z4 repeat of 13 units on a 4qA haplotype (permissive haplotype). DZ4Z hypomethylation and increased DUX expression was present in patient cells. siRNA-mediated depletion of LRIF1L in immortalized myoblasts derepressed the DUX4 locus.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5381 LRIF1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: LRIF1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5381 LRIF1 Bryony Thompson Gene: lrif1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5380 LRIF1 Bryony Thompson gene: LRIF1 was added
gene: LRIF1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: LRIF1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: LRIF1 were set to 32467133
Phenotypes for gene: LRIF1 were set to Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
Review for gene: LRIF1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: A single consanguineous case with a homozygous truncating variant. DZ4Z hypomethylation and increased DUX expression was present in patient cells. siRNA-mediated depletion of LRIF1L in immortalized myoblasts derepressed the DUX4 locus.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5379 DNAH8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DNAH8 were changed from Asthenozoospermia; primary ciliary dyskinesia to Spermatogenic failure 46, MIM#619095; Asthenozoospermia; primary ciliary dyskinesia
Mendeliome v0.5378 DNAH8 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DNAH8: Changed phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure 46, MIM#619095, Asthenozoospermia, primary ciliary dyskinesia
Mendeliome v0.5378 MYRF Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MYRF were changed from Nanophthalmos; High hyperopia to Nanophthalmos and high hyperopia; Cardiac-urogenital syndrome, MIM# 618280; Encephalitis/encephalopathy, mild, with reversible myelin vacuolization, MIM# 618113
Mendeliome v0.5377 MYRF Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MYRF were set to 31048900; 31172260; 31266062; 31700225
Mendeliome v0.5376 MYRF Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: MYRF: Added comment: Association with Encephalitis/encephalopathy, mild, with reversible myelin vacuolization 618113: limited evidence, two multiplex families with same missense variant (likely founder effect) reported (p.Gln403Arg); Changed publications: 31048900, 31172260, 31266062, 31700225, 29446546, 29446546, 30532227, 31069960, 29265453; Changed phenotypes: Nanophthalmos and high hyperopia, Cardiac-urogenital syndrome, MIM# 618280, Encephalitis/encephalopathy, mild, with reversible myelin vacuolization, MIM# 618113
Mendeliome v0.5376 MYRF Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Cardiac-urogenital syndrome is characterized by partial anomalous pulmonary venous return in association with tracheal anomalies, pulmonary hypoplasia, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, thyroid fibrosis, thymic involution, cleft spleen, penoscrotal hypospadias, and cryptorchidism. More than 10 unrelated individuals reported.; to: Cardiac-urogenital syndrome MIM# 618280 is characterized by partial anomalous pulmonary venous return in association with tracheal anomalies, pulmonary hypoplasia, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, thyroid fibrosis, thymic involution, cleft spleen, penoscrotal hypospadias, and cryptorchidism. More than 10 unrelated individuals reported.
Mendeliome v0.5376 MYRF Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: MYRF: Added comment: Cardiac-urogenital syndrome is characterized by partial anomalous pulmonary venous return in association with tracheal anomalies, pulmonary hypoplasia, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, thyroid fibrosis, thymic involution, cleft spleen, penoscrotal hypospadias, and cryptorchidism. More than 10 unrelated individuals reported.; Changed publications: 31048900, 31172260, 31266062, 31700225, 29446546, 29446546, 30532227, 31069960; Changed phenotypes: Nanophthalmos and high hyperopia, Cardiac-urogenital syndrome, MIM# 618280
Mendeliome v0.5376 MYRF Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Multiple affected individuals reported.
Sources: Expert list; to: Multiple affected individuals reported with nanophthalmos and high hyperopia and C-terminal frameshift variants, with or without dextrocardia or congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5376 RLIM Zornitza Stark Gene: rlim has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5376 RLIM Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RLIM were changed from to Tonne-Kalscheuer syndrome, MIM# 300978
Mendeliome v0.5375 RLIM Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RLIM were set to
Mendeliome v0.5374 RLIM Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RLIM was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.5373 RLIM Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RLIM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29728705, 25735484, 25644381; Phenotypes: Tonne-Kalscheuer syndrome, MIM# 300978; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.5373 GABBR2 Zornitza Stark commented on gene: GABBR2: At least 3 unrelated individuals reported with DEE 59, MIM# 617904. Neurodevelopmental disorder with poor language and loss of hand skills, MIM# 617903 is an allelic disorder, which is less severe. The two may represent a spectrum.
Mendeliome v0.5373 GABBR2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GABBR2: Changed publications: 29100083, 28061363, 28135719, 28856709, 29369404, 29377213, 25262651, 28856709; Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with poor language and loss of hand skills, 617903, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 59, MIM# 617904
Mendeliome v0.5373 DNAH2 Zornitza Stark Gene: dnah2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5373 DNAH2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DNAH2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5373 DNAH2 Zornitza Stark Gene: dnah2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5372 DNAH2 Zornitza Stark gene: DNAH2 was added
gene: DNAH2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAH2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DNAH2 were set to 30811583
Phenotypes for gene: DNAH2 were set to Spermatogenic failure 45, MIM# 619094
Review for gene: DNAH2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Three unrelated families reported.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5371 CLDN9 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CLDN9 were changed from Deafness, autosomal recessive to Deafness, autosomal recessive 116, MIM#619093
Mendeliome v0.5370 CLDN9 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CLDN9: Changed phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 116, MIM#619093
Mendeliome v0.5370 UBA1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: UBA1 were changed from Spinal muscular atrophy, X-linked 2, infantile, MIM# 301830; Autoinflammatory disease, adult onset: VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic) to Spinal muscular atrophy, X-linked 2, infantile, MIM# 301830; Autoinflammatory disease, adult onset: VEXAS syndrome (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic) #301054
Mendeliome v0.5369 UBA1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: UBA1: Changed phenotypes: Spinal muscular atrophy, X-linked 2, infantile, MIM# 301830, Autoinflammatory disease, adult onset: VEXAS syndrome (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic) #301054
Mendeliome v0.5369 FGFR1 Zornitza Stark Gene: fgfr1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5369 FGFR1 Zornitza Stark Tag somatic tag was added to gene: FGFR1.
Mendeliome v0.5369 FGFR1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FGFR1 were changed from to Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis, somatic mosaic 613001; Hartsfield syndrome 615465; Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia 147950; Jackson-Weiss syndrome 123150; Osteoglophonic dysplasia 166250; Pfeiffer syndrome 101600; Trigonocephaly 1 190440
Mendeliome v0.5368 FGFR1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: FGFR1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5367 FGFR1 Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: FGFR1 was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.5366 FGFR1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FGFR1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5365 B4GALT7 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: B4GALT7 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5365 B4GALT7 Zornitza Stark Gene: b4galt7 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5365 B4GALT7 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: B4GALT7 were changed from to Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 1, MIM# 130070
Mendeliome v0.5364 B4GALT7 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: B4GALT7 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5363 B4GALT7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: B4GALT7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5362 B4GALT7 Zornitza Stark Tag founder tag was added to gene: B4GALT7.
Mendeliome v0.5362 B4GALT7 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: B4GALT7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23956117, 24755949; Phenotypes: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 1, MIM# 130070; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5362 TBX6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TBX6 were changed from Skeletal dysplasia; spondylocostal dysostosis; congenital scoliosis to Spondylocostal dysostosis 5, 122600
Mendeliome v0.5361 KCNQ2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: KCNQ2: Changed rating: GREEN
Mendeliome v0.5361 KCNQ2 Zornitza Stark Gene: kcnq2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5361 KCNQ2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KCNQ2 were changed from to Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 7, 613720; Seizures, benign neonatal, 1, 121200; Myokymia, 121200
Mendeliome v0.5360 KCNQ2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KCNQ2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5359 KCNQ2 Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: KCNQ2 was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.5358 KCNQ2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNQ2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5357 KCNQ2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: KCNQ2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID 25959266, 32917465, 24318194; Phenotypes: Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 7, 613720, Seizures, benign neonatal, 1, 121200, Myokymia, 121200; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5357 B4GALT7 Elena Savva reviewed gene: B4GALT7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 1, 130070; Phenotypes: PMID: 31278392, 31614862, 31862401; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5357 FGFR1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: FGFR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 18034870, 23812909, 26942290; Phenotypes: Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis, somatic mosaic 613001, Hartsfield syndrome 615465, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia 147950, Jackson-Weiss syndrome 123150, Osteoglophonic dysplasia 166250, Pfeiffer syndrome 101600, Trigonocephaly 1 190440; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5357 ADAR Zornitza Stark Gene: adar has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5357 ADAR Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ADAR were changed from to Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 6, MIM# 615010; Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria, MIM# 127400
Mendeliome v0.5356 ADAR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ADAR was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5355 ADAR Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ADAR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 6, MIM# 615010, Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria, MIM# 127400; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5355 NDUFB10 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: NDUFB10 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5355 NDUFB10 Zornitza Stark Gene: ndufb10 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5354 NDUFB10 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: NDUFB10 were set to 28040730; 32025618
Mendeliome v0.5353 NDUFB10 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: NDUFB10: Added comment: Second family reported, functional data, upgrade to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 28040730, 32025618, 33169436
Mendeliome v0.5353 FOXJ1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FOXJ1 were changed from hydrocephalus; chronic destructive airway disease; randomization of left/right body asymmetry to Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 43, MIM#618699; hydrocephalus; chronic destructive airway disease; randomization of left/right body asymmetry
Mendeliome v0.5352 FOXJ1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: FOXJ1: Changed phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 43, MIM#618699, hydrocephalus, chronic destructive airway disease, randomization of left/right body asymmetry
Mendeliome v0.5352 MAPK1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MAPK1 were changed from Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Behavioral abnormality; Growth delay; Abnormality of the face; Abnormality of the neck; Abnormality of the cardiovascular system; Abnormality of the skin to Noonan syndrome 13, MIM#619087; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Behavioral abnormality; Growth delay; Abnormality of the face; Abnormality of the neck; Abnormality of the cardiovascular system; Abnormality of the skin
Mendeliome v0.5351 MAPK1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: MAPK1: Changed phenotypes: Noonan syndrome 13, MIM# 619087, Global developmental delay, Intellectual disability, Behavioral abnormality, Growth delay, Abnormality of the face, Abnormality of the neck, Abnormality of the cardiovascular system, Abnormality of the skin
Mendeliome v0.5351 SCD5 Zornitza Stark Gene: scd5 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5351 SCD5 Zornitza Stark gene: SCD5 was added
gene: SCD5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: SCD5 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: SCD5 were set to 31972369
Phenotypes for gene: SCD5 were set to Deafness, autosomal dominant 79, MIM#619086
Review for gene: SCD5 was set to RED
Added comment: Single 5-generation family reported with a missense variant segregating in 19 affected individuals. Variant is found at a low frequency in ExAC.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5350 SLC12A2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC12A2 were changed from Kilquist syndrome, MIM#619080; deafness, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, absent salivation; Deafness, autosomal dominant 78, MIM#619081; Congenital, severe to profound hearing loss to Delpire-McNeill syndrome, MIM# 619083; Kilquist syndrome, MIM#619080; deafness, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, absent salivation; Deafness, autosomal dominant 78, MIM#619081; Congenital, severe to profound hearing loss
Mendeliome v0.5349 SLC12A2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SLC12A2: Changed phenotypes: Delpire-McNeill syndrome, MIM#619083, Kilquist syndrome, MIM#619080, deafness, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, absent salivation, ectodermal dysplasia, constipation, intestinal malrotation, multiple congenital anomalies, Deafness, autosomal dominant 78, MIM# 619081
Mendeliome v0.5349 SLC12A2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC12A2 were changed from Kilquist syndrome, MIM#619080; deafness, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, absent salivation; Congenital, severe to profound hearing loss to Kilquist syndrome, MIM#619080; deafness, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, absent salivation; Deafness, autosomal dominant 78, MIM#619081; Congenital, severe to profound hearing loss
Mendeliome v0.5348 SLC12A2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SLC12A2: Changed phenotypes: Kilquist syndrome, MIM#619080, deafness, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, absent salivation, ectodermal dysplasia, constipation, intestinal malrotation, multiple congenital anomalies, Deafness, autosomal dominant 78, MIM# 619081
Mendeliome v0.5348 SLC12A2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC12A2 were changed from Kilquist syndrome: deafness, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, absent salivation; Congenital, severe to profound hearing loss to Kilquist syndrome, MIM#619080; deafness, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, absent salivation; Congenital, severe to profound hearing loss
Mendeliome v0.5347 SLC12A2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SLC12A2: Changed phenotypes: Kilquist syndrome, MIM#619080, deafness, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, absent salivation, ectodermal dysplasia, constipation, intestinal malrotation, multiple congenital anomalies
Mendeliome v0.5347 OCLN Zornitza Stark Gene: ocln has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5347 OCLN Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: OCLN were changed from to Pseudo-TORCH syndrome 1, MIM#251290
Mendeliome v0.5346 OCLN Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: OCLN were set to
Mendeliome v0.5345 OCLN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OCLN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5344 OCLN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: OCLN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20727516, 32240828, 29192239, 28386946; Phenotypes: Pseudo-TORCH syndrome 1, MIM#251290; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5344 JAM3 Zornitza Stark Gene: jam3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5344 JAM3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: JAM3 were changed from to Hemorrhagic destruction of the brain, subependymal calcification, and cataracts, MIM# 613730
Mendeliome v0.5343 JAM3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: JAM3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5342 JAM3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: JAM3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5341 JAM3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: JAM3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23255084, 21109224; Phenotypes: Hemorrhagic destruction of the brain, subependymal calcification, and cataracts, MIM# 613730; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5341 NCKAP1 Zornitza Stark Gene: nckap1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5341 NCKAP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NCKAP1 were changed from to Intellectual disability; autism
Mendeliome v0.5340 NCKAP1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: NCKAP1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5339 NCKAP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NCKAP1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5338 NCKAP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NCKAP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33157009; Phenotypes: Intellectual disability, autism; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5338 ACAD9 Zornitza Stark Gene: acad9 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5338 ACAD9 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ACAD9 were changed from to Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 20 MIM#611126
Mendeliome v0.5337 ACAD9 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ACAD9 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5336 ACAD9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ACAD9 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5335 ACAD9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ACAD9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30025539; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 20 MIM#611126; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5335 CNP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CNP were changed from Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy to Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 20, MIM# 619071
Mendeliome v0.5334 CNP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CNP: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 20, MIM# 619071; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5334 ALDOB Zornitza Stark Gene: aldob has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5334 ALDOB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALDOB were changed from to Fructose intolerance, hereditary, 229600
Mendeliome v0.5333 ALDOB Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALDOB were set to
Mendeliome v0.5332 ALDOB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALDOB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5331 ALDOB Elena Savva reviewed gene: ALDOB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 3083321; Phenotypes: Fructose intolerance, hereditary, 229600; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5331 ITFG2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ITFG2 were set to 28397838; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41525-020-00150-z
Mendeliome v0.5330 ITFG2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ITFG2: Changed publications: 28397838, 33083013
Mendeliome v0.5330 MYO1A Zornitza Stark Gene: myo1a has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5330 MYO1A Zornitza Stark Classified gene: MYO1A as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5330 MYO1A Zornitza Stark Gene: myo1a has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5329 MYO1A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYO1A: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5329 ARL2 Zornitza Stark Gene: arl2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5329 ARL2 Zornitza Stark gene: ARL2 was added
gene: ARL2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: ARL2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ARL2 were set to 30945270
Phenotypes for gene: ARL2 were set to Microcornea, rod-cone dystrophy, cataract, and posterior staphyloma-1 (MRCS1), MIM#619082
Review for gene: ARL2 was set to RED
Added comment: Single family reported, missense variant segregating with structural eye abnormalities in 4 individuals (father and three daughters).
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5328 LMX1B Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: LMX1B were set to 27450397
Mendeliome v0.5327 LMX1B Zornitza Stark commented on gene: LMX1B: Nail-patella syndrome (NPS) is an autosomal-dominant disease characterized by dysplastic nails, absent or hypoplastic patellae, elbow dysplasia, and iliac horns. Varying degrees of proteinuria or hematuria are present, and can occasionally progress to chronic renal failure. Some variants in the homeodomain of LMX1B cause isolated nephropathy without nail, patellar or skeletal abnormality (LMX1B-associated nephropathy).

>300 families reported.
Mendeliome v0.5327 LMX1B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: LMX1B: Changed publications: 27450397, 32457516
Mendeliome v0.5327 LMX1B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LMX1B were changed from Nail-patella syndrome (MIM#161200); LMX1B-related nephropathy to Nail-patella syndrome (MIM#161200), MONDO:0008061; LMX1B-related nephropathy
Mendeliome v0.5326 LMX1B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LMX1B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Nail-patella syndrome (MIM#161200), MONDO:0008061, LMX1B-related nephropathy; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5326 UNC80 Zornitza Stark Gene: unc80 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5326 UNC80 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: UNC80 were changed from to Hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies 2, MIM# 616801; MONDO:0014777
Mendeliome v0.5325 UNC80 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: UNC80 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5324 UNC80 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UNC80 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5323 UNC80 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: UNC80: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26708751, 26708753, 26545877, 32620897, 30167850, 30167850; Phenotypes: Hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies 2, MIM# 616801, MONDO:0014777; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5323 ZFHX4 Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: ZFHX4.
Mendeliome v0.5323 ZFHX4 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ZFHX4 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5323 ZFHX4 Zornitza Stark Gene: zfhx4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5322 ZFHX4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ZFHX4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21802062; Phenotypes: Intellectual disability; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5322 AP2S1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: AP2S1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5321 AP2S1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ap2s1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5321 AP2S1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: AP2S1 were changed from Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, type III MIM#600740 to Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, type III MIM#600740; Developmental disorder
Mendeliome v0.5320 CARD8 Zornitza Stark Gene: card8 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5320 CARD8 Zornitza Stark gene: CARD8 was added
gene: CARD8 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CARD8 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CARD8 were set to 29408806
Phenotypes for gene: CARD8 were set to Inflammatory bowel disease-30, MIM#619079
Review for gene: CARD8 was set to RED
Added comment: Two individuals from one family reported segregating a missense variant, dominant negative effect postulated.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5319 UBA1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: UBA1 were changed from Spinal muscular atrophy, X-linked 2, infantile, MIM# 301830 to Spinal muscular atrophy, X-linked 2, infantile, MIM# 301830; Autoinflammatory disease, adult onset: VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic)
Mendeliome v0.5318 UBA1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: UBA1 were set to 18179898; 32181232; 31932168; 29034082; 27699224; 26028276; 23518311
Mendeliome v0.5317 UBA1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: UBA1: Added comment: Association with VEXAS: 25 men reported with somatic mutations affecting methionine-41 (p.Met41) in UBA1, the major E1 enzyme that initiates ubiquitylation, and an often fatal, treatment-refractory inflammatory syndrome develops in late adulthood, with fevers, cytopaenias, characteristic vacuoles in myeloid and erythroid precursor cells, dysplastic bone marrow, neutrophilic cutaneous and pulmonary inflammation, chondritis, and vasculitis.; Changed publications: 18179898, 32181232, 31932168, 29034082, 27699224, 26028276, 23518311, 33108101; Changed phenotypes: Spinal muscular atrophy, X-linked 2, infantile, MIM# 301830, Autoinflammatory disease, adult onset: VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic)
Mendeliome v0.5317 ZFHX4 Bryony Thompson Gene: zfhx4 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5317 ZFHX4 Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: ZFHX4 were set to 33057194
Mendeliome v0.5316 ZFHX4 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: ZFHX4 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5316 ZFHX4 Bryony Thompson Gene: zfhx4 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5315 ZFHX4 Bryony Thompson edited their review of gene: ZFHX4: Changed publications: 33057194, 24038936
Mendeliome v0.5315 ZFHX4 Bryony Thompson changed review comment from: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 16 de novo variants (5 frameshift, 5 missense, 4 stopgain, 2 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature; to: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 16 de novo variants (5 frameshift, 5 missense, 4 stopgain, 2 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
PMID: 24038936 - a single case with developmental delay, macrocephaly, ventriculomegaly, hypermetropia, recurrent
infections, dysmorphism and a de novo deletion of the last 7 exons of the gene.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5315 ZFHX4 Bryony Thompson edited their review of gene: ZFHX4: Changed phenotypes: Developmental disorders, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features
Mendeliome v0.5315 ZFHX4 Bryony Thompson edited their review of gene: ZFHX4: Changed rating: AMBER
Mendeliome v0.5315 ZFHX4 Bryony Thompson gene: ZFHX4 was added
gene: ZFHX4 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ZFHX4 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ZFHX4 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: ZFHX4 were set to Developmental disorders
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 16 de novo variants (5 frameshift, 5 missense, 4 stopgain, 2 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5314 UPF1 Bryony Thompson Gene: upf1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5314 UPF1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: UPF1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5314 UPF1 Bryony Thompson Gene: upf1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5313 UPF1 Bryony Thompson gene: UPF1 was added
gene: UPF1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: UPF1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: UPF1 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: UPF1 were set to Developmental disorders
Review for gene: UPF1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 16 de novo variants (1 frameshift, 11 missense, 4 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5312 U2AF2 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: U2AF2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5312 U2AF2 Bryony Thompson Gene: u2af2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5311 U2AF2 Bryony Thompson gene: U2AF2 was added
gene: U2AF2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: U2AF2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: U2AF2 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: U2AF2 were set to Developmental disorders
Review for gene: U2AF2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 10 de novo variants (1 in-frame, 8 missense, 1 synoymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5310 TFE3 Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: TFE3 were set to 30595499; 31833172
Mendeliome v0.5309 TCF7L2 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: TCF7L2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5309 TCF7L2 Bryony Thompson Gene: tcf7l2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5309 TCF7L2 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: TCF7L2 were changed from to Developmental disorders
Mendeliome v0.5308 TCF7L2 Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: TCF7L2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5307 TCF7L2 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: TCF7L2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5306 TCF7L2 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: TCF7L2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5306 TCF7L2 Bryony Thompson Gene: tcf7l2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5305 TCF7L2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: TCF7L2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33057194; Phenotypes: Developmental disorders; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5305 SRRM2 Bryony Thompson Gene: srrm2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5305 SRRM2 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: SRRM2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5305 SRRM2 Bryony Thompson Gene: srrm2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5304 SRRM2 Bryony Thompson gene: SRRM2 was added
gene: SRRM2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SRRM2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: SRRM2 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: SRRM2 were set to Developmental disorders
Review for gene: SRRM2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 28 de novo variants (11 frameshift, 7 missense, 1 splice acceptor, 5 stopgain, 4 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5303 SPEN Bryony Thompson Gene: spen has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5303 SPEN Bryony Thompson Classified gene: SPEN as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5303 SPEN Bryony Thompson Gene: spen has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5302 SPEN Bryony Thompson gene: SPEN was added
gene: SPEN was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SPEN was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: SPEN were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: SPEN were set to Developmental disorders
Review for gene: SPEN was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 25 de novo variants (6 frameshift, 1 in-frame, 7 missense, 8 stopgain, 3 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5301 SATB1 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: SATB1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5301 SATB1 Bryony Thompson Gene: satb1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5301 SATB1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: SATB1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5301 SATB1 Bryony Thompson Gene: satb1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5300 SATB1 Bryony Thompson gene: SATB1 was added
gene: SATB1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SATB1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: SATB1 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: SATB1 were set to Developmental disorders
Review for gene: SATB1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 12 de novo (2 frameshift, 7 missense, 1 stopgain, 2 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5299 RAB14 Bryony Thompson Gene: rab14 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5299 RAB14 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: RAB14 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5299 RAB14 Bryony Thompson Gene: rab14 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5298 RAB14 Bryony Thompson gene: RAB14 was added
gene: RAB14 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: RAB14 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: RAB14 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: RAB14 were set to Developmental disorders
Review for gene: RAB14 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 8 de novo variants (1 in-frame, 7 missense) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5297 PSMC5 Bryony Thompson Gene: psmc5 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5297 PSMC5 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: PSMC5 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5297 PSMC5 Bryony Thompson Gene: psmc5 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5296 PSMC5 Bryony Thompson gene: PSMC5 was added
gene: PSMC5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PSMC5 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: PSMC5 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: PSMC5 were set to Developmental disorders
Review for gene: PSMC5 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 10 de novo variants (1 in-frame, 9 missense) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5295 PRPF8 Bryony Thompson Gene: prpf8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5295 PRPF8 Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Established Retinitis pigmentosa gene.
PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 29 de novo variants (2 frameshift, 19 missense, 1 stopgain, 7 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Mendeliome v0.5295 PRPF8 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: PRPF8 were changed from to Retinitis pigmentosa 13, MIM#600059
Mendeliome v0.5294 PRPF8 Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: PRPF8 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5293 PRPF8 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: PRPF8 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5292 MSL2 Bryony Thompson Gene: msl2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5292 MSL2 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: MSL2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5292 MSL2 Bryony Thompson Gene: msl2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5291 PRKAR1B Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: PRKAR1B were set to https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.10.20190314; 25414040
Mendeliome v0.5290 MSL2 Bryony Thompson gene: MSL2 was added
gene: MSL2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MSL2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: MSL2 were set to 31332282; 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: MSL2 were set to Developmental disorders; autism
Review for gene: MSL2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 13 de novo variants (9 frameshift, 4 missense) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
PMID: 31332282 - candidate gene in a single autism study, with recurrent de novo variants in a potential oligogenic model
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5289 MMGT1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: MMGT1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5289 MMGT1 Bryony Thompson Gene: mmgt1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5288 MMGT1 Bryony Thompson gene: MMGT1 was added
gene: MMGT1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MMGT1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: MMGT1 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: MMGT1 were set to Developmental disorders
Review for gene: MMGT1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 3 de novo missense identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5287 MIB1 Bryony Thompson Publications for gene: MIB1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5286 MIB1 Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Established congenital cardiac disease gene.
PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 11 de novo variants (1 frameshift, 2 missense, 2 splice acceptor, 1 splice donor, 5 stopgain) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Mendeliome v0.5286 MIB1 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: MIB1 were changed from to Left ventricular noncompaction 7 MIM#615092
Mendeliome v0.5285 MIB1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: MIB1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5284 MFN2 Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Established cause of hereditary neuropathy.
PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 9 de novo variants (8 missense, 1 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Mendeliome v0.5284 MFN2 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: MFN2 were changed from to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2A, OMIM #609260; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2B, OMIM #617087; Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA, OMIM #601152
Mendeliome v0.5283 MFN2 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: MFN2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5282 KCNK3 Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Established pulmonary hypertension gene.
PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 8 de novo variants (7 missense, 1 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Mendeliome v0.5282 KCNK3 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: KCNK3 were changed from to Pulmonary hypertension, primary, 4 MIM#615344
Mendeliome v0.5281 KCNK3 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNK3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5280 HNRNPD Bryony Thompson Gene: hnrnpd has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5280 HNRNPD Bryony Thompson Classified gene: HNRNPD as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5280 HNRNPD Bryony Thompson Gene: hnrnpd has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5279 HNRNPD Bryony Thompson gene: HNRNPD was added
gene: HNRNPD was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HNRNPD was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: HNRNPD were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: HNRNPD were set to Developmental disorders
Review for gene: HNRNPD was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 8 de novo variants (5 frameshift, 1 missense, 1 splice acceptor, 1 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5278 H3F3A Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: H3F3A: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33057194, 31942419; Phenotypes: Developmental disorders, intellectual disability, microcephaly, severe developmental delay; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5278 PRKG2 Zornitza Stark Gene: prkg2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5278 PRKG2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PRKG2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5278 PRKG2 Zornitza Stark Gene: prkg2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5277 PLXND1 Zornitza Stark Gene: plxnd1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5277 PLXND1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PLXND1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5277 PLXND1 Zornitza Stark Gene: plxnd1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5276 PLXND1 Zornitza Stark gene: PLXND1 was added
gene: PLXND1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PLXND1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: PLXND1 were set to 26068067
Phenotypes for gene: PLXND1 were set to Möbius syndrome
Review for gene: PLXND1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: De novo variants in 3 unrelated individuals with Moebius syndrome with some functional evidence.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5275 ECEL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ecel1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5275 ECEL1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ECEL1 were changed from to Arthrogryposis, distal, type 5D, MIM# 615065
Mendeliome v0.5274 MYMK Zornitza Stark Tag founder tag was added to gene: MYMK.
Mendeliome v0.5274 MYMK Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Sources: Expert list; to: Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome (CFZS) is a multisystem congenital disorder characterized by hypotonia, Moebius sequence (bilateral congenital facial palsy with impairment of ocular abduction), Pierre Robin complex (micrognathia, glossoptosis, and high-arched or cleft palate), delayed motor milestones, and failure to thrive. Intellect has been normal in molecularly confirmed cases. Defect in myoblast fusion. 6 unrelated families reported with CFZ phenotype and bi-allelic MYMK variants. p.Pro91Thr is a common founder variant, which is hypomorphic.
Mendeliome v0.5274 MYMK Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: MYMK: Changed phenotypes: Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome, OMIM #254940
Mendeliome v0.5274 ECEL1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ECEL1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5273 ECEL1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ECEL1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5272 ECEL1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ECEL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23261301, 23236030, 25099528, 24782201; Phenotypes: Arthrogryposis, distal, type 5D, MIM# 615065; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5272 PRKG2 Arina Puzriakova gene: PRKG2 was added
gene: PRKG2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKG2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PRKG2 were set to 33106379
Phenotypes for gene: PRKG2 were set to Acromesomelic dysplasia
Review for gene: PRKG2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: - PMID: 33106379 (2020) - Distinct homozygous variants in PRKG2 identified in two unrelated individuals, both with a skeletal dysplasia associated with severe short stature due to acromesomelic limb shortening, brachydactyly, mild to moderate platyspondyly and progressively increasing metaphyseal alterations of the long bones.

Functional studies showed both variants result in NMD and disrupt the downstream MAPK signalling pathway in response to FGF2. The role of cGKII, encoded by PRKG2, in skeletal growth has been established in several animal models (references provided in paper).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5272 PRKACA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PRKACA were changed from Postaxial hand polydactyly; Postaxial foot polydactyly; Common atrium; Atrioventricular canal defect; Narrow chest; Abnormality of the teeth; Intellectual disability to Postaxial hand polydactyly; Postaxial foot polydactyly; Common atrium; Atrioventricular canal defect; Narrow chest; Abnormality of the teeth
Mendeliome v0.5271 FOXP4 Zornitza Stark Gene: foxp4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5271 FOXP4 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FOXP4 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5271 FOXP4 Zornitza Stark Gene: foxp4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5270 FOXP4 Zornitza Stark gene: FOXP4 was added
gene: FOXP4 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FOXP4 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: FOXP4 were set to 33110267
Phenotypes for gene: FOXP4 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder; multiple congenital abnormalities
Review for gene: FOXP4 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Eight unrelated individuals reported, seven de novo missense, and one individual with a truncating variant. Detailed phenotypic information available on 6. Overlapping features included speech and language delays, growth abnormalities, congenital diaphragmatic hernia (2/6), cervical spine abnormalities, and ptosis. Intellectual disability described as mild in 2, some had normal intellect despite the early speech and language delays.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5269 ASAH1 Zornitza Stark Gene: asah1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5269 ASAH1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ASAH1 were changed from to Spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy, MIM# 159950; Farber lipogranulomatosis, MIM# 228000
Mendeliome v0.5268 ASAH1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ASAH1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5267 ASAH1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ASAH1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy, MIM# 159950, Farber lipogranulomatosis, MIM# 228000; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5267 DHX32 Zornitza Stark Gene: dhx32 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5267 DHX32 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: DHX32 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5267 DHX32 Zornitza Stark Gene: dhx32 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5266 TNF Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TNF as ready
Mendeliome v0.5266 TNF Zornitza Stark Gene: tnf has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5266 TNF Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TNF were set to
Mendeliome v0.5265 TNF Zornitza Stark Classified gene: TNF as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5265 TNF Zornitza Stark Gene: tnf has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5264 ALK Zornitza Stark Gene: alk has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5264 ALK Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALK were changed from to {Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3} 613014; Spastic-dystonic diplegia
Mendeliome v0.5263 ALK Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALK were set to
Mendeliome v0.5262 ALK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALK was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5261 ALK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32989326, 18724359; Phenotypes: {Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3} 613014, Spastic-dystonic diplegia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5261 RHOB Zornitza Stark Gene: rhob has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5261 RHOB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RHOB were changed from Cerebral Palsy (PMID:32989326) to Cerebral Palsy
Mendeliome v0.5260 RHOB Zornitza Stark Classified gene: RHOB as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5260 RHOB Zornitza Stark Gene: rhob has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5259 ASAH1 Sue White edited their review of gene: ASAH1: Changed publications: 32875576, 32449975
Mendeliome v0.5259 FBXO31 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FBXO31 were changed from Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 45, MIM#615979 to Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 45, MIM#615979; Cerebral palsy, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant
Mendeliome v0.5258 DHX32 Dean Phelan gene: DHX32 was added
gene: DHX32 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DHX32 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: DHX32 were set to PMID: 32989326
Phenotypes for gene: DHX32 were set to Intellectual disability, spastic diplegia, dystonia, brain abnormalities
Review for gene: DHX32 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 32989326 - Large cohort study of cerebral palsy cases identified two de novo variants in two unrelated patients with intellectual disability, one with spastic diplegia, and the other characterised as generalised dystonia. Brain abnormalities were identified also.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5258 FBXO31 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: FBXO31 were set to 24623383
Mendeliome v0.5257 ASAH1 Sue White reviewed gene: ASAH1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32875576; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5257 FBXO31 Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: FBXO31 was changed from None to Other
Mendeliome v0.5256 FBXO31 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FBXO31 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5255 FBXO31 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FBXO31 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5255 FBXO31 Zornitza Stark Gene: fbxo31 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5254 TNF Seb Lunke reviewed gene: TNF: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26117714; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.5254 FBXO31 Kristin Rigbye changed review comment from: 2 unrelated probands with CP harbouring the same de novo missense variant (p.Asp334Asn). The variant affects the cyclin D interaction site, leading to an apparent gain of function of cyclin D degradation, supported by Western blots from patient fibroblasts which showed decreased cyclin D expression.; to: 2 unrelated probands with CP harbouring the same de novo missense variant (p.Asp334Asn). The variant affects the cyclin D interaction site, leading to an apparent gain of function of cyclin D degradation, supported by Western blots from patient fibroblasts which showed decreased cyclin D expression.

Extended patient phenotypes: Spastic diplegia, with esotropia, ID, dysarthria, mixed receptive/expressive language disorder, ADHD, cleft palate, intestinal malrotation and midgut volvulus (patient 1); Spastic paraplegia with ventricular dilation and thin corpus callosum, ID, attention deficit, anxiety, language impairments, strabismus, severe constipation (patient 2).
Mendeliome v0.5254 NHLRC2 Zornitza Stark Gene: nhlrc2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5254 NHLRC2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NHLRC2 were changed from to Fibrosis, neurodegeneration, and cerebral angiomatosis (FINCA) syndrome MIM#618278
Mendeliome v0.5253 FBXO31 Kristin Rigbye reviewed gene: FBXO31: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 32989326; Phenotypes: Cerebral palsy; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5253 NHLRC2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: NHLRC2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5252 NHLRC2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NHLRC2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5251 RHOB Crystle Lee gene: RHOB was added
gene: RHOB was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: RHOB was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: RHOB were set to 32989326
Phenotypes for gene: RHOB were set to Cerebral Palsy (PMID:32989326)
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: RHOB was set to Other
Review for gene: RHOB was set to AMBER
Added comment: Candidate disease-causing gene for CP. Recurrent de novo missense variant reported in 2 unrelated families with supporting functional studies.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5251 CTLA4 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: CTLA4 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5251 CTLA4 Zornitza Stark Gene: ctla4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5251 CTLA4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CTLA4 were changed from to Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type V (MIM#616100), AD
Mendeliome v0.5250 CTLA4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CTLA4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5249 VIM Zornitza Stark Gene: vim has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5249 VIM Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: VIM were changed from to Cataract 30, pulverulent 116300; frontonasal dysostosis and premature aging
Mendeliome v0.5248 NHLRC2 Paul De Fazio changed review comment from: 3 families with compound het variants in total, all share one missense variant (p.Asp148Ty)

PMID 29423877: 3 patients from 2 Finnish families compound het for the same missense variant (122 hets 0 homs) and the same frameshift variant (12 hets 0 homs), main clinical features included progressive cerebropulmonary symptoms, malabsorption, progressive growth failure, recurrent infections, chronic haemolytic anaemia and transient liver dysfunction. Expression studies in patient-derived fibroblasts supported the frameshift variant leading to NMD. Zebrafish knockdown affected the integrity of cells in the midbrain region.

PMID 32435055: patient with the same phenotype from a Ukrainian family chet for two missense variants, one shared with the Finnish families and one novel.; to: 3 families with compound het variants in total, all share one missense variant (p.Asp148Ty)

PMID 29423877: 3 patients from 2 Finnish families compound het for the same missense variant (122 hets 0 homs) and the same frameshift variant (12 hets 0 homs), main clinical features included progressive cerebropulmonary symptoms, malabsorption, progressive growth failure, recurrent infections, chronic haemolytic anaemia and transient liver dysfunction. Expression studies in patient-derived fibroblasts supported the frameshift variant leading to NMD. Zebrafish knockdown affected the integrity of cells in the midbrain region.

PMID 32435055: patient with the same phenotype from a Ukrainian family chet for two missense variants, one shared with the Finnish families and one novel.
Mendeliome v0.5248 NHLRC2 Paul De Fazio changed review comment from: 3 families with compound het variants in total, all share one missense variant (p.Asp148Ty)

PMID 29423877: 3 patients from 2 Finnish families compound het for the same missense variant (122 hets 0 homs) and the same frameshift variant (12 hets 0 homs), main clinical features included progressive cerebropulmonary symptoms, malabsorption, progressive growth failure, recurrent infections, chronic haemolytic anaemia and transient liver dysfunction. Zebrafish knockdown affected the integrity of cells in the midbrain region.

PMID 32435055: patient with the same phenotype from a Ukrainian family chet for two missense variants, one shared with the Finnish families and one novel.; to: 3 families with compound het variants in total, all share one missense variant (p.Asp148Ty)

PMID 29423877: 3 patients from 2 Finnish families compound het for the same missense variant (122 hets 0 homs) and the same frameshift variant (12 hets 0 homs), main clinical features included progressive cerebropulmonary symptoms, malabsorption, progressive growth failure, recurrent infections, chronic haemolytic anaemia and transient liver dysfunction. Expression studies in patient-derived fibroblasts supported the frameshift variant leading to NMD. Zebrafish knockdown affected the integrity of cells in the midbrain region.

PMID 32435055: patient with the same phenotype from a Ukrainian family chet for two missense variants, one shared with the Finnish families and one novel.
Mendeliome v0.5248 VIM Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: VIM were set to
Mendeliome v0.5247 VIM Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VIM was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5246 VIM Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VIM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19126778, 26694549, 28450710; Phenotypes: Cataract 30, pulverulent 116300; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5246 NHLRC2 Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: NHLRC2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29423877, 32435055; Phenotypes: Fibrosis, neurodegeneration, and cerebral angiomatosis (FINCA) syndrome MIM#618278; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5246 STN1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: STN1 were set to 27432940
Mendeliome v0.5245 STN1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: STN1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5245 STN1 Zornitza Stark Gene: stn1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5244 STN1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: STN1: Added comment: Third unrelated family reported, promote to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 27432940, 32627942
Mendeliome v0.5244 CTLA4 Teresa Zhao reviewed gene: CTLA4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type V (MIM#616100), AD; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.5244 ITPR3 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ITPR3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5244 ITPR3 Zornitza Stark Gene: itpr3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5244 VIM Ee Ming Wong reviewed gene: VIM: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32066935; Phenotypes: frontonasal dysostosis, premature aging; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5244 ITPR3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ITPR3 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5244 ITPR3 Zornitza Stark Gene: itpr3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5243 ITPR3 Zornitza Stark gene: ITPR3 was added
gene: ITPR3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ITPR3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ITPR3 were set to 32949214
Phenotypes for gene: ITPR3 were set to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
Review for gene: ITPR3 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated families reported: variant segregated in four affected individuals in one family and was de novo in the second family where there was a single affected person. Some evidence for dominant-negative effect.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5242 SOCS1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SOCS1 were changed from Common variable immunodeficiency to Common variable immunodeficiency; Early-onset autoimmunity
Mendeliome v0.5241 SOCS1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SOCS1 were set to 32499645; 10490099; 10490100
Mendeliome v0.5240 SOCS1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SOCS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33087723; Phenotypes: Early-onset autoimmunity; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5240 AMOTL1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: AMOTL1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5240 AMOTL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: amotl1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5240 AMOTL1 Zornitza Stark gene: AMOTL1 was added
gene: AMOTL1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: AMOTL1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: AMOTL1 were set to 33026150
Phenotypes for gene: AMOTL1 were set to Cleft lip and palate; imperforate anus; dysmorphism
Review for gene: AMOTL1 was set to RED
Added comment: Two unrelated families reported. In one, the variant was identified in parent and child who had orofacial cleft and cardiac abnormalities. Second report in PMID 33026150, de novo missense variant and cleft lip/palate, imperforate anus and dysmorphism. Mouse model does not recapitulate phenotype.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5239 KIRREL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: kirrel1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5239 KIRREL1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: KIRREL1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5239 KIRREL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: kirrel1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5238 KIRREL1 Zornitza Stark gene: KIRREL1 was added
gene: KIRREL1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: KIRREL1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: KIRREL1 were set to 31472902
Phenotypes for gene: KIRREL1 were set to Steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
Review for gene: KIRREL1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated families reported with bi-allelic variants and limited functional data.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5237 GFRA1 Zornitza Stark Gene: gfra1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5237 GFRA1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: GFRA1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5237 GFRA1 Zornitza Stark Gene: gfra1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5236 GFRA1 Zornitza Stark gene: GFRA1 was added
gene: GFRA1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: GFRA1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: GFRA1 were set to 33020172
Phenotypes for gene: GFRA1 were set to Renal agenesis
Review for gene: GFRA1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated families reported with bi-allelic LOF variants identified in individuals with bilateral renal agenesis. GFRA1 gene encodes a receptor on the Wolffian duct that regulates ureteric bud outgrowth in the development of a functional renal system.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5235 GNB2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: GNB2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33057194; Phenotypes: Developmental disorder, sinus node dysfunction and atrioventricular block; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5235 GIGYF1 Bryony Thompson Gene: gigyf1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5235 GIGYF1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: GIGYF1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5235 GIGYF1 Bryony Thompson Gene: gigyf1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5234 GIGYF1 Bryony Thompson gene: GIGYF1 was added
gene: GIGYF1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: GIGYF1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: GIGYF1 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: GIGYF1 were set to Developmental disorder
Review for gene: GIGYF1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio study from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study. 14 de novo variants (4 frameshift, 5 missense, 1 splice donor, 3 stopgain, 1 synonymous) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5233 FBXW7 Bryony Thompson Gene: fbxw7 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5233 FBXW7 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: FBXW7 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5233 FBXW7 Bryony Thompson Gene: fbxw7 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5232 FBXW7 Bryony Thompson gene: FBXW7 was added
gene: FBXW7 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FBXW7 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: FBXW7 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: FBXW7 were set to Developmental disorder
Review for gene: FBXW7 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio developmental disorder study. 12 de novo missense and 1 de novo synonymous variant identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided)
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5231 TKFC Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TKFC were changed from Developmental delay; cataracts; liver dysfunction to Triokinase and FMN cyclase deficiency syndrome, MIM#618805; Developmental delay; cataracts; liver dysfunction
Mendeliome v0.5230 TKFC Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TKFC: Changed phenotypes: Triokinase and FMN cyclase deficiency syndrome, MIM#618805, Developmental delay, cataracts, liver dysfunction
Mendeliome v0.5230 PRKAR1B Zornitza Stark Gene: prkar1b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5230 PRKAR1B Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PRKAR1B as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5230 PRKAR1B Zornitza Stark Gene: prkar1b has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5229 PRKAR1B Konstantinos Varvagiannis gene: PRKAR1B was added
gene: PRKAR1B was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKAR1B was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: PRKAR1B were set to https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.10.20190314; 25414040
Phenotypes for gene: PRKAR1B were set to Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Autism; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Aggressive behavior; Abnormality of movement; Upslanted palpebral fissure
Penetrance for gene: PRKAR1B were set to unknown
Review for gene: PRKAR1B was set to AMBER
Added comment: Please consider inclusion of this gene with amber rating pending publication of the preprint and/or additional evidence.

Marbach et al. (2020 - medRxiv : https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.10.20190314 - last author : C. Schaaf) report 6 unrelated individuals with heterozygous missense PRKAR1B variants.

All presented formal ASD diagnosis (6/6), global developmental delay (6/6) and intellectual disability (all - formal evaluations were lacking though). Additional features included neurologic anomalies (movement disorders : dyspraxia, apraxia, clumsiness in all, with tremor/dystonia or involuntary movements as single occurrences). Three displayed high pain tolerance. Regression in speech was a feature in two. Additional behavior anomalies included ADHD (4-5/6) or aggression (3/6). There was no consistent pattern of malformations, physical anomalies or facial features (with the exception of uplsanted palpebral fissures reported in 4).

3 different missense variants were identified (NM_00116470:c.1003C>T - p.Arg335Trp, c.586G>A - p.Glu196Lys, c.500_501delAAinsTT - p.Gln167Leu) with Arg355Trp being a recurrent one within this cohort (4/6 subjects). A possible splicing effect may apply for the MNV. All variants are absent from gnomAD and the SNVs had CADD scores > 24.

In all cases were parental samples were available (5/6), the variant had occurred as a de novo event.

Protein kinase A (PKA) is a tetrameric holoenzyme formed by the association of 2 catalytic (C) subunits with a regulatory (R) subunit dimer. Activation of PKA is achieved through binding of 2 cAMP molecules to each R-subunit, and unleashing(/dissociation) of C-subunits to engage substrates. PRKACA/B genes encode the Cα- and Cβ-subunits while the 4 functionally non-redundant regulatory subunits are encoded by PRKAR1A/1B/2A/2B genes. As the authors comment, the RIβ subunit is primarily expressed in brain with higher expression in cortex and hypothalamus.

The functional consequences of the variants at cellular level were not studied.

Previous studies have demonstrated that downregulation of RIβ in murine hippocampal cultures, reduced phosphorylation of CREB, a transcription factor involved in long-term memory formation. The authors speculate that a similar effect on cAMP/PKA/CREB cascade may mediate the cognitive effects in humans. RIβ deficient mice also display diminished nociceptive pain, similar to the human phenotype. [Several refs provided].

The authors cite the study by Kaplanis et al (2020 - PMID: 33057194), where in a large sample of 31,058 trio exomes of children with developmental disorders, PRKAR1B was among the genes with significant enrichment for de novo missense variants. [The gene has a pLI score of 0.18 in gnomAD / o/e = 0.26 - so pLoF variants may not be deleterious].

Please note that a specific PRKAR1B variant (NM_002735.2:c.149T>G - p.Leu50Arg) has been previous reported to segregate with a late-onset neurodegenerative disorder characterized by dementia and/or parkinsonism within a large pedigree with 12 affected individuals [Wong et al 2014 - PMID: 25414040].
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5229 NR1H4 Zornitza Stark Gene: nr1h4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5229 NR1H4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NR1H4 were changed from to Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic, 5, MIM# 617049
Mendeliome v0.5228 NR1H4 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: NR1H4 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5227 NR1H4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NR1H4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5226 NR1H4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NR1H4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26888176, 32443034; Phenotypes: Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic, 5, MIM# 617049; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5226 PTF1A Zornitza Stark Marked gene: PTF1A as ready
Mendeliome v0.5226 PTF1A Zornitza Stark Gene: ptf1a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5226 PTF1A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PTF1A were changed from to Pancreatic agenesis 2, MIM# 615935; Pancreatic and cerebellar agenesis, MIM# 609069
Mendeliome v0.5225 PTF1A Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PTF1A were set to
Mendeliome v0.5224 PTF1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTF1A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5223 PTF1A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PTF1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24212882, 21749365, 10507728, 15543146, 19650412; Phenotypes: Pancreatic agenesis 2, MIM# 615935, Pancreatic and cerebellar agenesis, MIM# 609069; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5223 MPP5 Zornitza Stark Gene: mpp5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5223 MPP5 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: MPP5 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5223 MPP5 Zornitza Stark Gene: mpp5 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5222 MPP5 Konstantinos Varvagiannis gene: MPP5 was added
gene: MPP5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MPP5 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: MPP5 were set to 33073849
Phenotypes for gene: MPP5 were set to Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Delayed speech and language development; Developmental regression; Behavioral abnormality
Penetrance for gene: MPP5 were set to unknown
Review for gene: MPP5 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Sterling et al (2020 - PMID: 33073849) provide information on the phenotype of 3 individuals with de novo MPP5 variants.

Common features included global developmental delay, intellectual disability (3/3 - severe in 2/3), speech delay/regression (the latter in at least 2) and behavioral abnormalities. Variable other features were reported, among others microcephaly (1/3), abnormal vision (1/3 : CVI, retinal dystrophy, nystagmus), brain MRI abnormalities (2/3), late-onset seizures (1/3). These subjects displayed variable and non-specific dysmorphic features.

All were investigated by exome sequencing (previous investigations not mentioned).

One subject was found to harbor a de novo mosaic (5/25 reads) stopgain variant, further confirmed by Sanger sequencing [NM_022474.4:c.1555C>T - p.(Arg519Ter). The specific variant is reported once in gnomAD (1/251338). Two de novo missense variants were identified in the remaining individuals [c.1289A>G - p.Glu430Gly / c.974A>C - p.His325Pro). All variants had in silico predictions in favor of a deleterious effect (CADD score >24).

The authors comment that MPP5 encodes an apical complex protein with asymmetric localization to the apical side of polarized cells. It is expressed in brain, peripheral nervous system and other tissues. MPP5 is a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase family of proteins (MAGUK p55 subfamily), determining cell polarity at tight junctions.

Previous animal models suggest that complete Mpp5(Pals1) KO in mice leads to near absence of cerebral cortical neurons. Htz KO display reduction in size of cerebral cortex and hippocampus. The gene is expressed in proliferating cell populations of cerebellum and important for establishment cerebellar architecture. Conditional KO of Mpp5(Pals1) in retinal progenitor cells mimics the retinal pathology observed in LCA. [Several refs. provided]

The authors studied a heterozygous CNS-specific Mpp5 KO mouse model. These mice presented microcephaly, decreased cerebellar volume and cortical thickness, decreased ependymal cells and Mpp5 at the apical surface of cortical vertrical zone. The proportion of cortical cells undergoing apoptotic cell death was increased. Mice displayed behavioral abnormalities (hyperactivity) and visual deficits, with ERG traces further suggesting retinal blindness.

Overall the mouse model was thought to recapitulate the behavioral abnormalities observed in affected subjects as well as individual rare features such as microcephaly and abnormal vision.

Haploinsufficiency (rather than a dominant negative effect) is favored as the underlying disease mechanism. This is also in line with a dose dependent effect observed in mice.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5222 AKR1D1 Zornitza Stark Gene: akr1d1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5222 AKR1D1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: AKR1D1 were changed from to Bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, 2, MIM# 235555
Mendeliome v0.5221 AKR1D1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: AKR1D1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5220 AKR1D1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AKR1D1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5219 AKR1D1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: AKR1D1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12970144, 20522910; Phenotypes: Bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, 2, MIM# 235555; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5219 SCYL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: scyl1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5219 SCYL1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SCYL1 were changed from to Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 21, MIM# 616719
Mendeliome v0.5218 SCYL1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SCYL1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5217 SCYL1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SCYL1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5216 SCYL1 Zornitza Stark Deleted their comment
Mendeliome v0.5216 SCYL1 Zornitza Stark commented on gene: SCYL1: Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia-21 is a neurologic disorder characterized by onset of cerebellar ataxia associated with cerebellar atrophy in early childhood. Affected individuals also have recurrent episodes of liver failure in the first decade, resulting in chronic liver fibrosis, as well as later onset of a peripheral neuropathy. Mild learning disabilities may also occur. More than 5 unrelated families reported.
Mendeliome v0.5216 SLC30A10 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc30a10 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5216 SLC30A10 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC30A10 were changed from to Hypermanganesemia with dystonia 1, MIM# 613280
Mendeliome v0.5215 SLC30A10 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC30A10 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5214 SLC30A10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC30A10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5213 SLC30A10 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC30A10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22341972, 22341971, 29193034; Phenotypes: Hypermanganesemia with dystonia 1, MIM# 613280; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5213 DDX23 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: DDX23 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5213 DDX23 Bryony Thompson Gene: ddx23 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5212 DDX23 Bryony Thompson gene: DDX23 was added
gene: DDX23 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DDX23 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: DDX23 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: DDX23 were set to Developmental disorder
Review for gene: DDX23 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio developmental disorder study. 6 de novo missense identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided)
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5211 ATP6V0A1 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: ATP6V0A1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5211 ATP6V0A1 Bryony Thompson Gene: atp6v0a1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5210 ATP6V0A1 Bryony Thompson gene: ATP6V0A1 was added
gene: ATP6V0A1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP6V0A1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ATP6V0A1 were set to 30842224; 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: ATP6V0A1 were set to Developmental disorder; Rett syndrome-like
Review for gene: ATP6V0A1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio developmental disorder study. 11 de novo missense identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
PMID: 30842224 - identified a de novo missense variant in a single individual with atypical Rett syndrome phenotype
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5209 ARHGAP35 Bryony Thompson Gene: arhgap35 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5209 ARHGAP35 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: ARHGAP35 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5209 ARHGAP35 Bryony Thompson Gene: arhgap35 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5208 ARHGAP35 Bryony Thompson gene: ARHGAP35 was added
gene: ARHGAP35 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ARHGAP35 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ARHGAP35 were set to 33057194
Phenotypes for gene: ARHGAP35 were set to Developmental disorder
Review for gene: ARHGAP35 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio developmental disorder study. 16 de novo variants (3 frameshift, 2 in-frame, 10 missense, 1 stopgain) identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5207 AP2S1 Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Established hypercalcaemia gene.
PMID: 33057194 - Has been identified as a gene with significant de novo enrichment in a large trio developmental disorder study. 5 de novo missense identified in ~10,000 cases with developmental disorders (no other phenotype info provided)
Mendeliome v0.5207 AP2S1 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: AP2S1 were changed from Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, type III MIM#600740 to Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, type III MIM#600740
Mendeliome v0.5206 AP2S1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: AP2S1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5205 AP2S1 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: AP2S1 were changed from to Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, type III MIM#600740
Mendeliome v0.5204 ASCL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ascl1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5204 ASCL1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ASCL1 were changed from to Central hypoventilation syndrome, congenital, MIM# 209880
Mendeliome v0.5203 ASCL1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ASCL1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5202 ASCL1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ASCL1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5201 ASCL1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ASCL1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5201 ASCL1 Zornitza Stark Gene: ascl1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5200 ASCL1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ASCL1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14532329; Phenotypes: Central hypoventilation syndrome, congenital, MIM# 209880; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5200 ODC1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ODC1 were changed from Intellectual disability; macrocephaly; dysmorphism to Neurodevelopmental disorder with alopecia and brain imaging abnormalities (NEDABIA), MIM#619075
Mendeliome v0.5199 ODC1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ODC1 were set to 30475435
Mendeliome v0.5198 ODC1 Zornitza Stark commented on gene: ODC1: Fifth individual reported in PMID 30239107: de novo nonsense variant identified, molecular modeling suggested that due to lack of a C terminus in the mutant protein, antizyme binding does not induce ODC degradation, leading to accumulation of active protein.
Mendeliome v0.5198 ODC1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Four individuals with de novo GoF variants in this gene reported.
Sources: Literature; to: Four individuals with de novo GoF variants in this gene reported.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5198 ODC1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ODC1: Changed publications: 30475435, 30239107
Mendeliome v0.5198 ODC1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ODC1: Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with alopecia and brain imaging abnormalities (NEDABIA), MIM#619075
Mendeliome v0.5198 KDELR2 Zornitza Stark Gene: kdelr2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5198 KDELR2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: KDELR2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5198 KDELR2 Zornitza Stark Gene: kdelr2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5197 KDELR2 Zornitza Stark gene: KDELR2 was added
gene: KDELR2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: KDELR2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: KDELR2 were set to 33053334
Phenotypes for gene: KDELR2 were set to Increased susceptibility to fractures; joint hypermobility; Scoliosis; Bowing of the legs; Bowing of the arms
Review for gene: KDELR2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 4 families with osteogenesis imperfecta reported with functional studies.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5196 SCN8A Zornitza Stark Gene: scn8a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5196 SCN8A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SCN8A were changed from to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 13, MIM#614558, dominant and recessive; Myoclonus, familial, 2, MIM# 618364; paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesias; Cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia, MIM# 614306
Mendeliome v0.5195 SCN8A Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SCN8A were set to
Mendeliome v0.5194 SCN8A Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: SCN8A was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.5193 SCN8A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SCN8A was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5192 SCN8A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SCN8A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 31625145, 29726066, 27098556, 28702509, 16236810, 31904124, 31887642, 31675620; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 13, MIM#614558, dominant and recessive, Myoclonus, familial, 2, MIM# 618364, paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesias, Cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia, MIM# 614306; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5192 LRRC32 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LRRC32 were changed from Intellectual disability; cleft palate; proliferative retinopathy to Cleft palate, proliferative retinopathy, and developmental delay (CPPRDD) syndrome, MIM# 619074
Mendeliome v0.5191 LRRC32 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: LRRC32: Changed phenotypes: Cleft palate, proliferative retinopathy, and developmental delay (CPPRDD) syndrome, MIM# 619074
Mendeliome v0.5191 ALPK1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ALPK1: Changed phenotypes: Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, Retinal dystrophy, optic nerve edema, splenomegaly, anhidrosis, and migraine headache (ROSAH) syndrome, MIM#614979
Mendeliome v0.5191 ALPK1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALPK1 were set to 31053777
Mendeliome v0.5190 ALPK1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALPK1 were changed from Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome; Retinal dystrophy, optic nerve edema, splenomegaly, anhidrosis, and migraine headache syndrome ROSAH syndrome, MIM#614979 to Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome; Retinal dystrophy, optic nerve edema, splenomegaly, anhidrosis, and migraine headache (ROSAH) syndrome, MIM#614979
Mendeliome v0.5189 ALPK1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALPK1 were changed from Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome; ROSAH syndrome; retinal dystrophy, optic nerve edema, splenomegaly, anhidrosis, and migraine headache to Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome; Retinal dystrophy, optic nerve edema, splenomegaly, anhidrosis, and migraine headache syndrome ROSAH syndrome, MIM#614979
Mendeliome v0.5188 ALPK1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ALPK1: Changed phenotypes: Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, Retinal dystrophy, optic nerve edema, splenomegaly, anhidrosis, and migraine headache syndromeROSAH syndrome, MIM#614979
Mendeliome v0.5188 NUS1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NUS1 were changed from Epilepsy; intellectual disability to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type 1aa 617082; Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 55, with seizures 617831
Mendeliome v0.5187 NUS1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: NUS1 were set to 31656175; 29100083
Mendeliome v0.5186 NUS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NUS1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5185 COG8 Zornitza Stark Gene: cog8 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5185 COG8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COG8 were changed from to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIh, MIM# 611182
Mendeliome v0.5184 COG8 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: COG8 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5183 COG8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: COG8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17220172, 28619360; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIh, MIM# 611182; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5183 COG8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: COG8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5182 HBB Zornitza Stark Gene: hbb has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5182 HBB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HBB were changed from to Delta-beta thalassemia 141749; Erythrocytosis 6 617980; Heinz body anemia 140700; Hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin 141749; Methemoglobinemia, beta type 617971; Sickle cell anemia 603903; Thalassemia-beta, dominant inclusion-body 603902; Thalassemia, beta 613985
Mendeliome v0.5181 HBB Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: HBB were set to
Mendeliome v0.5180 SCN8A Elena Savva reviewed gene: SCN8A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID 30615093, 31904124; Phenotypes: ?Myoclonus, familial, 2 618364, Cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia 614306, Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 13 614558, Seizures, benign familial infantile, 5 617080; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.5180 HBB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HBB was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5179 ISPD Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: ISPD.
Mendeliome v0.5179 ISPD Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ISPD were set to 22522421; 23217329; 23390185; 30060766; 28688748; 26404900
Mendeliome v0.5178 RAD51D Zornitza Stark Gene: rad51d has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5178 RAD51D Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RAD51D were changed from to {Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 4} 614291
Mendeliome v0.5177 RAD51D Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: RAD51D were set to
Mendeliome v0.5176 RAD51D Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RAD51D was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5175 RAD51D Zornitza Stark Classified gene: RAD51D as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5175 RAD51D Zornitza Stark Gene: rad51d has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5174 NUS1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: NUS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 25066056, 29100083, 31656175, 32485575; Phenotypes: ?Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type 1aa 617082, Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 55, with seizures 617831; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5174 COG8 Elena Savva reviewed gene: COG8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 30690882, 17331980; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIh 611182; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5174 HBB Elena Savva reviewed gene: HBB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 31788855, 20301599, 29700171; Phenotypes: {Malaria, resistance to} 611162, Delta-beta thalassemia 141749, Erythrocytosis 6 617980, Heinz body anemia 140700, Hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin 141749, Methemoglobinemia, beta type 617971, Sickle cell anemia 603903, Thalassemia-beta, dominant inclusion-body 603902, Thalassemia, beta 613985; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.5174 ISPD Elena Savva reviewed gene: ISPD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28688748, 30060766, 22522420; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 7 614643, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 7 616052; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5174 TPO Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TPO as ready
Mendeliome v0.5174 TPO Zornitza Stark Gene: tpo has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5174 TPO Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TPO were changed from to Thyroid dyshormonogenesis 2A, MIM# 274500
Mendeliome v0.5173 TPO Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TPO were set to
Mendeliome v0.5172 TPO Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TPO was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5171 TPO Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TPO: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8027236, 10084596; Phenotypes: Thyroid dyshormonogenesis 2A, MIM# 274500; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5171 RAD51D Elena Savva reviewed gene: RAD51D: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28646019, 31937788, 26057125; Phenotypes: {Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 4} 614291; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.5171 SLC35A3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC35A3 were changed from Arthrogryposis, mental retardation, and seizures; OMIM #615553 to Arthrogryposis, mental retardation, and seizures OMIM #615553; Skeletal dysplasia; Congenital disorder of glycosylation
Mendeliome v0.5170 SLC35A3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC35A3 were set to 28328131; 24031089
Mendeliome v0.5169 SLC35A3 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SLC35A3 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5169 SLC35A3 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc35a3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5168 SLC35A3 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SLC35A3: Added comment: Third unrelated family reported in PMID 28777481 with prenatally diagnosed anomalous vertebrae, including butterfly, and hemivertebrae throughout the spine, as well as cleft palate, micrognathia, patent foramen ovale, patent ductus arteriosus, posterior embryotoxon, short limbs, camptodactyly, talipes valgus, rocker bottom feet, and facial dysmorphism including proptosis, nevus flammeus, and a cupped left ear. Unclear if this is a distinct phenotype (note Holstein cows with variants in this gene have a skeletal phenotype) or part of a spectrum for a CDG. However, abnormal protein glycosylation, consistent with a defective Golgi UDP-GlcNAc transporter demonstrated, so overall, promoted to Green for CDG.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 28777481, 28328131, 24031089; Changed phenotypes: Arthrogryposis, mental retardation, and seizures OMIM #615553, Skeletal dysplasia, Congenital disorder of glycosylation; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5168 VAC14 Zornitza Stark Gene: vac14 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5168 VAC14 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: VAC14 were changed from to Striatonigral degeneration, childhood-onset, MIM#617054
Mendeliome v0.5167 VAC14 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: VAC14 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5166 VAC14 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VAC14 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5165 VAC14 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VAC14: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27292112, 31392254, 31591492, 31387860, 31876398; Phenotypes: Striatonigral degeneration, childhood-onset, MIM#617054; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5165 PHOX2A Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PHOX2A were set to 11600883; 18323871
Mendeliome v0.5164 PHOX2A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PHOX2A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16815872; Phenotypes: Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 2 602078; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5164 PHOX2A Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PHOX2A as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5164 PHOX2A Zornitza Stark Gene: phox2a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5163 COL25A1 Zornitza Stark Gene: col25a1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5163 COL25A1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COL25A1 were changed from to Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 5, MIM# 616219
Mendeliome v0.5162 COL25A1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: COL25A1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5161 COL25A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: COL25A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5160 COL25A1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: COL25A1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5160 COL25A1 Zornitza Stark Gene: col25a1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5159 COL25A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: COL25A1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25500261, 26486031; Phenotypes: Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 5, MIM# 616219; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5159 KIF21A Zornitza Stark Gene: kif21a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5159 KIF21A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KIF21A were changed from to Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 1/3B, MIM# 135700
Mendeliome v0.5158 KIF21A Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KIF21A were set to
Mendeliome v0.5157 KIF21A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KIF21A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5156 KIF21A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KIF21A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15621876, 15223798, 15621877, 18332320, 28930843, 27513105, 26190014, 24656932; Phenotypes: Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 1/3B, MIM# 135700; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5156 NDUFAF6 Zornitza Stark Gene: ndufaf6 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5156 NDUFAF6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NDUFAF6 were changed from to Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 17 (MIM#618239)
Mendeliome v0.5155 NDUFAF6 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: NDUFAF6 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5154 NDUFAF6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFAF6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5153 NDUFAF6 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: NDUFAF6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30642748; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 17 (MIM#618239); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5153 WNT5A Zornitza Stark Marked gene: WNT5A as ready
Mendeliome v0.5153 WNT5A Zornitza Stark Gene: wnt5a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5153 WNT5A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: WNT5A were changed from to Robinow syndrome, autosomal dominant 1, MIM#180700
Mendeliome v0.5152 WNT5A Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: WNT5A were set to
Mendeliome v0.5151 WNT5A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WNT5A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5150 WNT5A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WNT5A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19918918, 24716670, 27092434, 29276006, 31032853, 16602827, 12839624, 10021340; Phenotypes: Robinow syndrome, autosomal dominant 1, MIM#180700; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5150 CYP3A4 Zornitza Stark Gene: cyp3a4 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5150 CYP3A4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CYP3A4 were changed from to Vitamin D-dependent rickets-3, MIM#619073
Mendeliome v0.5149 CYP3A4 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CYP3A4 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5148 CYP3A4 Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: CYP3A4 was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.5147 CYP3A4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP3A4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5146 CYP3A4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CYP3A4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 29461981; Phenotypes: Vitamin D-dependent rickets-3, MIM#619073; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5146 KCTD17 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: KCTD17 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5146 KCTD17 Zornitza Stark Gene: kctd17 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5146 KCTD17 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KCTD17 were changed from to Dystonia 26, myoclonic MIM#616398
Mendeliome v0.5145 KCTD17 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KCTD17 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5144 KCTD17 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KCTD17 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5143 KCTD17 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCTD17: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25983243, 30642807, 30579817; Phenotypes: Dystonia 26, myoclonic MIM#616398; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5143 TAF1 Zornitza Stark Tag deep intronic tag was added to gene: TAF1.
Tag founder tag was added to gene: TAF1.
Mendeliome v0.5143 TAF1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TAF1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5143 TAF1 Zornitza Stark Gene: taf1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5143 TAF1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TAF1 were changed from to Dystonia-Parkinsonism, X-linked, MIM# 314250; Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic 33, MIM# 300966
Mendeliome v0.5142 TAF1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TAF1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5141 TAF1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TAF1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.5140 TAF1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TAF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17273961, 31646703; Phenotypes: Dystonia-Parkinsonism, X-linked, MIM# 314250, Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic 33, MIM# 300966; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.5140 CTNNA3 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: CTNNA3 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5140 CTNNA3 Bryony Thompson Gene: ctnna3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5140 CTNNA3 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: CTNNA3 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5140 CTNNA3 Bryony Thompson Gene: ctnna3 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5139 CTNNA3 Bryony Thompson gene: CTNNA3 was added
gene: CTNNA3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: ClinGen
Mode of inheritance for gene: CTNNA3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CTNNA3 were set to 23136403; 21254927; 22421363; 30415094; 31539150
Phenotypes for gene: CTNNA3 were set to Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy; Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 13 MIM#615616
Review for gene: CTNNA3 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Gene is classified as Limited by the ClinGen ARVC GCEP (Classification - 08/06/2019). PMID: 23136403 - an assumed de novo missense (V94D) was identified in an Italian proband with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. An inframe deletion (Leu765del) was identified in a proband with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, and was also present in the proband's asymptomatic father and paternal aunt, who had mild right ventricular dilation on echocardiography and increased trabeculations in the right ventricular apex on MRI, respectively, as well as in the aunt's asymptomatic son. There was supporting in vitro functional assay evidence for both variants. PMID: 21254927 - a missense variant was found in one of 55 Danish ARVD patients, but was found 37 times in 276,338 (1 homozygous) reference alleles in gnomAD making it less likely as a causal variant. PMID: 22421363 - null mice exhibit progressive dilated cardiomyopathy, gap junction remodelling, and increased sensitivity to ventricular arrhythmia following acute ischaemia, but not spontaneous ARVC. Additional publications identified - PMID: 30415094 - a VUS identified in a sudden unexpected death case with slight LV hypertrophy. PMID: 31539150 - 2 VUS and a nonsense variant identified in 3 probands with atrial fibrillation, with the nonsense variant segregating in an affected first-degree relative.
Sources: ClinGen
Mendeliome v0.5138 STXBP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: STXBP1 were changed from Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 4 612164; Rett syndrome; Rett-like phenotypes to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 4, MIM# 612164; Rett syndrome; Rett-like phenotypes
Mendeliome v0.5137 STXBP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: STXBP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 4, MIM# 612164; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5137 UBE3A Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: UBE3A.
Mendeliome v0.5137 UBE3A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: UBE3A were changed from to Angelman syndrome, MIM#105830
Mendeliome v0.5136 UBE3A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UBE3A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, paternally imprinted (maternal allele expressed)
Mendeliome v0.5135 UBE3A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: UBE3A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Angelman syndrome, MIM#105830; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, paternally imprinted (maternal allele expressed)
Mendeliome v0.5135 CHRNE Zornitza Stark Gene: chrne has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5135 CHRNE Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CHRNE were changed from to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4B, fast-channel, 616324; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4C, associated with acetylcholine receptor deficiency, 608931; Myasthenic syndrome, slow-channel congenital, 601462; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4A, slow-channel, 605809
Mendeliome v0.5134 CHRNE Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CHRNE were set to
Mendeliome v0.5133 CHRNE Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CHRNE was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5132 CHRNE Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CHRNE: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8755487, 8957026, 11030414, 12417530, 32727330, 32070632, 31773638; Phenotypes: Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4B, fast-channel, 616324, Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4C, associated with acetylcholine receptor deficiency, 608931, Myasthenic syndrome, slow-channel congenital, 601462, Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4A, slow-channel, 605809; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5132 COLQ Zornitza Stark Gene: colq has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5132 COLQ Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COLQ were changed from to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 5, MIM# 603034
Mendeliome v0.5131 COLQ Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: COLQ were set to
Mendeliome v0.5130 COLQ Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: COLQ was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5129 COLQ Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: COLQ: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9689136, 9758617, 11865139, 32978031, 31831253; Phenotypes: Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 5, MIM# 603034; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5129 NDUFA4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NDUFA4 were changed from Leigh syndrome; Complex IV deficiency to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 21, MIM#619065; Leigh syndrome; Complex IV deficiency
Mendeliome v0.5128 NDUFA4 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: NDUFA4: Changed phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 21, MIM#619065, Leigh syndrome, Complex IV deficiency
Mendeliome v0.5128 COX5A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COX5A were changed from pulmonary arterial hypertension; lactic acidemia; failure to thrive; isolated complex IV deficiency to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 20, MIM#619064; pulmonary arterial hypertension; lactic acidemia; failure to thrive; isolated complex IV deficiency
Mendeliome v0.5127 COX5A Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: COX5A: Changed phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 20, MIM#619064, pulmonary arterial hypertension, lactic acidemia, failure to thrive, isolated complex IV deficiency
Mendeliome v0.5127 PET117 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PET117 were changed from Developmental delay; Regression; Complex IV deficiency to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 19, MIM#619063; Developmental delay; Regression; Complex IV deficiency
Mendeliome v0.5126 PET117 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PET117: Changed phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 19, MIM#619063, Developmental delay, Regression, Complex IV deficiency
Mendeliome v0.5126 COX6A2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COX6A2 were changed from Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, MIM# 220110 to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 18, MIM#619062
Mendeliome v0.5125 COX6A2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: COX6A2: Changed phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 18, MIM#619062
Mendeliome v0.5125 APOPT1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: APOPT1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5125 APOPT1 Zornitza Stark Gene: apopt1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5125 APOPT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: APOPT1 were changed from to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 17, MIM#619061
Mendeliome v0.5124 APOPT1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: APOPT1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5123 APOPT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: APOPT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5122 APOPT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: APOPT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25175347]; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 17, MIM#619061; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5122 COX4I1 Zornitza Stark Gene: cox4i1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5122 COX4I1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: COX4I1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5122 COX4I1 Zornitza Stark Gene: cox4i1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5121 COX4I1 Zornitza Stark gene: COX4I1 was added
gene: COX4I1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: COX4I1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: COX4I1 were set to 28766551; 22592081; 31290619
Phenotypes for gene: COX4I1 were set to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 16, MIM#619060
Review for gene: COX4I1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated families reported.

Two more variants reported in PMID: 22592081: one is non-coding and the other rare missense, appear to have been identified in separate individuals, i.e. heterozygous in each individual.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.5120 COX8A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COX8A were changed from Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, MIM# 220110 to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 15, MIM#619059
Mendeliome v0.5119 COX8A Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: COX8A: Changed phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 15, MIM#619059
Mendeliome v0.5119 COA3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COA3 were changed from Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 14, MIM# 619058
Mendeliome v0.5118 COA3 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: COA3: Changed phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 14, MIM# 619058
Mendeliome v0.5118 PET100 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: PET100 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5118 PET100 Zornitza Stark Gene: pet100 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5118 PET100 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PET100 were changed from to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 12, MIM# 619055
Mendeliome v0.5117 PET100 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PET100 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5116 PET100 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PET100 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5115 PET100 Zornitza Stark Tag founder tag was added to gene: PET100.
Mendeliome v0.5115 PET100 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PET100: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24462369, 25293719, 31406627; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 12, MIM# 619055; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5115 COX20 Zornitza Stark Gene: cox20 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5115 COX20 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COX20 were changed from to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 11, MIM#619054
Mendeliome v0.5114 COX20 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: COX20 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5113 COX20 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: COX20 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5112 COX20 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: COX20: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24202787, 31079202, 30656193, 23125284, 32606554; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 11, MIM#619054; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5112 COX14 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COX14 were changed from Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, MIM#220110 to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 10, MIM#619053
Mendeliome v0.5111 COX14 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: COX14: Changed phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 10, MIM#619053
Mendeliome v0.5111 TACO1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TACO1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5111 TACO1 Zornitza Stark Gene: taco1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5111 TACO1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TACO1 were changed from to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 8, MIM# 619052
Mendeliome v0.5110 TACO1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: TACO1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5109 TACO1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TACO1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5108 TACO1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TACO1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19503089, 20727754, 25044680, 27319982; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 8, MIM# 619052; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5108 PRKACA Zornitza Stark Gene: prkaca has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5108 PRKACA Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PRKACA as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5108 PRKACA Zornitza Stark Gene: prkaca has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5107 PRKACB Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PRKACB as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5107 PRKACB Zornitza Stark Gene: prkacb has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5106 CNGA2 Zornitza Stark Gene: cnga2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5106 CNGA2 Zornitza Stark gene: CNGA2 was added
gene: CNGA2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CNGA2 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Publications for gene: CNGA2 were set to 28572688
Phenotypes for gene: CNGA2 were set to Congenital anosmia
Review for gene: CNGA2 was set to RED
Added comment: Single multiplex family with high-impact variant segregating with anosmia.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5105 COX6B1 Zornitza Stark Gene: cox6b1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5105 COX6B1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COX6B1 were changed from to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 7, MIM# 619051
Mendeliome v0.5104 COX6B1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: COX6B1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5103 COX6B1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: COX6B1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5102 COX6B1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: COX6B1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18499082, 24781756; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 7, MIM# 619051; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5102 PRKACB Konstantinos Varvagiannis gene: PRKACB was added
gene: PRKACB was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKACB was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: PRKACB were set to 33058759
Phenotypes for gene: PRKACB were set to Postaxial hand polydactyly; Postaxial foot polydactyly; Common atrium; Atrioventricular canal defect; Narrow chest; Abnormality of the teeth; Intellectual disability
Penetrance for gene: PRKACB were set to unknown
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: PRKACB was set to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Review for gene: PRKACB was set to GREEN
Added comment: Palencia-Campos et al (2020 - PMID: 33058759) report on the phenotype of 3 individuals heterozygous for PRKACA and 4 individuals heterozygous for PRKACB pathogenic variants.

The most characteristic features in all individuals with PRKACA/PRKACB mutation, included postaxial polydactyly of hands (6/7 bilateral, 1/7 unilateral) and feet (4/7 bilateral, 1/7 unilateral), brachydactyly and congenital heart defects (CHD 5/7) namely a common atrium or AVSD. Two individuals with PRKACA variant who did not have CHD had offspring with the same variant and an AVSD.

Other variably occurring features included short stature, limbs, narrow chest, abnormal teeth, oral frenula, nail dysplasia. One individual with PRKACB variant presented tumors.

Intellectual disability was reported in 2/4 individuals with PRKACB variant (1/4: mild, 1/4: severe). The 3 individuals with PRKACA variant did not present ID.

As the phenotype was overall suggestive of Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (or the allelic Weyers acrofacial dysostosis), although these diagnoses were ruled out following analysis of EVC and EVC2 genes.

WES was carried out in all.

PRKACA : A single heterozygous missense variant was identified in 3 individuals from 3 families (NM_002730.4:c.409G>A / p.Gly137Arg) with 1 of the probands harboring the variant in mosaic state (28% of reads) and having 2 similarly affected offspring. The variant was de novo in one individual and inherited in a third one having a similarly affected fetus (narrow thorax, postaxial polyd, AVSD).

PRKACB : 4 different variants were identified (NM_002731.3: p.His88Arg/Asn, p.Gly235Arg, c.161C>T - p.Ser54Leu). One of the individuals was mosaic for the latter variant, while in all other cases the variant had occurred de novo.

Protein kinase A (PKA) is a tetrameric holoenzyme formed by the association of 2 catalytic (C) subunits with a regulatory (R) subunit dimer. Activation of PKA is achieved through binding of 2 cAMP molecules to each R-subunit, and unleashing(/dissociation) of C-subunits to engage substrates. PRKACA/B genes encode the Cα- and Cβ-subunits while the 4 functionally non-redundant regulatory subunits are encoded by PRKAR1A/1B/2A/2B genes.

The authors provide evidence that the variants confer increased sensitivity of PKA holoenzymes to activation by cAMP (compared to wt).

By performing ectopic expression of wt or mt PRKACA/B (variants studied : PRKACA p.Gly137Arg / PRKACB p.Gly235Arg) in NIH 3T3 fibroblasts, the authors demonstrate that inhibition of hedgehog signaling likely underlyies the developmental defects observed in affected individuals.

As for PRKACA, the authors cite another study where a 31-month old female with EvC syndrome diagnosis was found to harbor the aforementioned variant (NM_001304349.1:c.637G>A:p.Gly213Arg corresponding to NM_002730.4:c.409G>A / p.Gly137Arg) as a de novo event. Without additional evidence at the time, the variant was considered to be a candidate for this subject's phenotype (Monies et al 2019 – PMID: 31130284).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5102 PRKACA Konstantinos Varvagiannis gene: PRKACA was added
gene: PRKACA was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKACA was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: PRKACA were set to 33058759; 31130284
Phenotypes for gene: PRKACA were set to Postaxial hand polydactyly; Postaxial foot polydactyly; Common atrium; Atrioventricular canal defect; Narrow chest; Abnormality of the teeth; Intellectual disability
Penetrance for gene: PRKACA were set to unknown
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: PRKACA was set to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Review for gene: PRKACA was set to GREEN
Added comment: Palencia-Campos et al (2020 - PMID: 33058759) report on the phenotype of 3 individuals heterozygous for PRKACA and 4 individuals heterozygous for PRKACB pathogenic variants.

The most characteristic features in all individuals with PRKACA/PRKACB mutation, included postaxial polydactyly of hands (6/7 bilateral, 1/7 unilateral) and feet (4/7 bilateral, 1/7 unilateral), brachydactyly and congenital heart defects (CHD 5/7) namely a common atrium or AVSD. Two individuals with PRKACA variant who did not have CHD had offspring with the same variant and an AVSD.

Other variably occurring features included short stature, limbs, narrow chest, abnormal teeth, oral frenula, nail dysplasia. One individual with PRKACB variant presented tumors.

Intellectual disability was reported in 2/4 individuals with PRKACB variant (1/4: mild, 1/4: severe). The 3 individuals with PRKACA variant did not present ID.

As the phenotype was overall suggestive of Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (or the allelic Weyers acrofacial dysostosis), although these diagnoses were ruled out following analysis of EVC and EVC2 genes.

WES was carried out in all.

PRKACA : A single heterozygous missense variant was identified in 3 individuals from 3 families (NM_002730.4:c.409G>A / p.Gly137Arg) with 1 of the probands harboring the variant in mosaic state (28% of reads) and having 2 similarly affected offspring. The variant was de novo in one individual and inherited in a third one having a similarly affected fetus (narrow thorax, postaxial polyd, AVSD).

PRKACB : 4 different variants were identified (NM_002731.3: p.His88Arg/Asn, p.Gly235Arg, c.161C>T - p.Ser54Leu). One of the individuals was mosaic for the latter variant, while in all other cases the variant had occurred de novo.

Protein kinase A (PKA) is a tetrameric holoenzyme formed by the association of 2 catalytic (C) subunits with a regulatory (R) subunit dimer. Activation of PKA is achieved through binding of 2 cAMP molecules to each R-subunit, and unleashing(/dissociation) of C-subunits to engage substrates. PRKACA/B genes encode the Cα- and Cβ-subunits while the 4 functionally non-redundant regulatory subunits are encoded by PRKAR1A/1B/2A/2B genes.

The authors provide evidence that the variants confer increased sensitivity of PKA holoenzymes to activation by cAMP (compared to wt).

By performing ectopic expression of wt or mt PRKACA/B (variants studied : PRKACA p.Gly137Arg / PRKACB p.Gly235Arg) in NIH 3T3 fibroblasts, the authors demonstrate that inhibition of hedgehog signaling likely underlyies the developmental defects observed in affected individuals.

As for PRKACA, the authors cite another study where a 31-month old female with EvC syndrome diagnosis was found to harbor the aforementioned variant (NM_001304349.1:c.637G>A:p.Gly213Arg corresponding to NM_002730.4:c.409G>A / p.Gly137Arg) as a de novo event. Without additional evidence at the time, the variant was considered to be a candidate for this subject's phenotype (Monies et al 2019 – PMID: 31130284).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5102 SCO1 Zornitza Stark Gene: sco1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5102 SCO1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SCO1 were changed from to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 4, MIM# 619048
Mendeliome v0.5101 SCO1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SCO1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5100 SCO1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SCO1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5099 SCO1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SCO1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11013136, 19295170, 31352446, 23878101; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 4, MIM# 619048; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5099 COX10 Zornitza Stark Gene: cox10 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5099 COX10 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COX10 were changed from to Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 3, MIM# 619046
Mendeliome v0.5098 COX10 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: COX10 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5097 COX10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: COX10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5096 COX10 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: COX10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10767350, 12928484, 15455402, 27290639; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 3, MIM# 619046; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5096 GFPT1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: GFPT1 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5096 GFPT1 Zornitza Stark Gene: gfpt1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5096 GFPT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GFPT1 were changed from to Myasthenia, congenital, 12, with tubular aggregates, 610542; Limb-girdle congenital myasthenic syndrome; Leukoencephalopathy
Mendeliome v0.5095 GFPT1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: GFPT1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5094 GFPT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GFPT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5093 GFPT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GFPT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21310273, 30635494; Phenotypes: Myasthenia, congenital, 12, with tubular aggregates, 610542, Limb-girdle congenital myasthenic syndrome, Leukoencephalopathy; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5093 BMP7 Zornitza Stark Gene: bmp7 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5093 BMP7 Zornitza Stark gene: BMP7 was added
gene: BMP7 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: BMP7 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: BMP7 were set to 32266521; 24429398
Phenotypes for gene: BMP7 were set to Non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: BMP7 was set to Other
Review for gene: BMP7 was set to RED
Added comment: Non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis: PMID 32266521 reports rs6127972 as a susceptibility SNP for non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis

CAKUT: PMID 24429398 1 family with mouse model in large cohort of CAKUT.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5092 SMARCC1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SMARCC1 were set to 33077954
Mendeliome v0.5091 SMARCC1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Three de novo variants, two LOF, one missense, reported in this hydrocephalus cohort.
Sources: Literature; to: Three de novo variants, two LOF, one missense, reported in this hydrocephalus cohort. Supportive mouse model.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5091 SMARCC1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SMARCC1: Changed publications: 33077954, 24170322
Mendeliome v0.5091 SMARCC1 Zornitza Stark Gene: smarcc1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5091 SMARCC1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SMARCC1 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5091 SMARCC1 Zornitza Stark Gene: smarcc1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5090 SMARCC1 Zornitza Stark gene: SMARCC1 was added
gene: SMARCC1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SMARCC1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: SMARCC1 were set to 33077954
Phenotypes for gene: SMARCC1 were set to Congenital hydrocephalus
Review for gene: SMARCC1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Three de novo variants, two LOF, one missense, reported in this hydrocephalus cohort.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5089 SLC18A3 Zornitza Stark Gene: slc18a3 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5089 SLC18A3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC18A3 were changed from to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 21, presynaptic, MIM#617239
Mendeliome v0.5088 SLC18A3 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SLC18A3 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5087 SLC18A3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC18A3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5086 SLC18A3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC18A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27590285, 20123977, 28188302, 31059209; Phenotypes: Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 21, presynaptic, MIM#617239; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5086 SYT2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SYT2 were set to 25192047; 32776697; 32250532
Mendeliome v0.5085 SYT2 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Mono-allelic disease, PMID 25192047: dominant missense variants in SYT2 reported as a rare cause of distal motor neuropathy and myasthenic syndrome, manifesting with stable or slowly progressive distal weakness of variable severity along with presynaptic NMJ impairment in two families. These variants are thought to have a dominant-negative effect on synaptic vesicle exocytosis, although the precise pathomechanism remains to be elucidated.

Bi-allelic disease: 32250532 and 32776697, 8 individuals from 6 families, with biallelic loss of function variants in SYT2, clinically manifesting with severe congenital onset hypotonia and weakness, with variable degrees of respiratory involvement. Electrodiagnostic findings consistent with a presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS) in some. Treatment with an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor pursued in 4 indviduals showed clinical improvement with increased strength and function.; to: Mono-allelic disease, PMID 25192047 and 30533528: dominant missense variants in SYT2 reported as a rare cause of distal motor neuropathy and myasthenic syndrome, manifesting with stable or slowly progressive distal weakness of variable severity along with presynaptic NMJ impairment in three families. These variants are thought to have a dominant-negative effect on synaptic vesicle exocytosis, although the precise pathomechanism remains to be elucidated.

Bi-allelic disease: 32250532 and 32776697, 8 individuals from 6 families, with biallelic loss of function variants in SYT2, clinically manifesting with severe congenital onset hypotonia and weakness, with variable degrees of respiratory involvement. Electrodiagnostic findings consistent with a presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS) in some. Treatment with an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor pursued in 4 indviduals showed clinical improvement with increased strength and function.
Mendeliome v0.5085 SYT2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SYT2: Changed publications: 25192047, 32776697, 32250532, 30533528
Mendeliome v0.5085 SYT2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: SYT2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5085 SYT2 Zornitza Stark Gene: syt2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5085 SYT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SYT2 were changed from to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 7, presynaptic, MIM# 616040
Mendeliome v0.5084 SYT2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SYT2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5083 SYT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SYT2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5082 SYT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SYT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25192047, 32776697, 32250532; Phenotypes: Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 7, presynaptic, MIM# 616040; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5082 CHAT Zornitza Stark Marked gene: CHAT as ready
Mendeliome v0.5082 CHAT Zornitza Stark Gene: chat has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5082 CHAT Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CHAT were changed from to Congenital myasthenics syndrome associated with episodic apnea; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 6, presynaptic, 254210
Mendeliome v0.5081 CHAT Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: CHAT were set to
Mendeliome v0.5080 CHAT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CHAT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5079 CHAT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CHAT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11172068, 12756141, 31192527, 29518833, 29189923; Phenotypes: Congenital myasthenics syndrome associated with episodic apnea, Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 6, presynaptic, 254210; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5079 ALG2 Zornitza Stark Tag founder tag was added to gene: ALG2.
Mendeliome v0.5079 ALG2 Zornitza Stark Gene: alg2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5079 ALG2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ALG2 were changed from to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 14, with tubular aggregates, MIM# 616228; Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ii, MIM# 607906
Mendeliome v0.5078 ALG2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ALG2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5077 ALG2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALG2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5076 ALG2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ALG2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5076 ALG2 Zornitza Stark Gene: alg2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5075 ALG2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALG2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23404334, 24461433, 12684507; Phenotypes: Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 14, with tubular aggregates, MIM# 616228, Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ii, MIM# 607906; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5075 AGRN Zornitza Stark Gene: agrn has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5075 AGRN Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: AGRN were changed from to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 8, with pre- and postsynaptic defects, MIM# 615120
Mendeliome v0.5074 AGRN Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: AGRN were set to
Mendeliome v0.5073 AGRN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AGRN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5072 AGRN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: AGRN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19631309, 22205389, 32221959; Phenotypes: Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 8, with pre- and postsynaptic defects, MIM# 615120; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5072 DPH1 Zornitza Stark Gene: dph1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5072 DPH1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DPH1 were changed from to Developmental delay with short stature, dysmorphic facial features, and sparse hair, MIM# 616901
Mendeliome v0.5071 DPH1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DPH1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5070 DPH1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DPH1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5069 DPH1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DPH1: Changed publications: 29362492, 29410513, 25558065, 26220823
Mendeliome v0.5069 DPH1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DPH1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29362492, 29410513, 25558065, 26220823]; Phenotypes: Developmental delay with short stature, dysmorphic facial features, and sparse hair, MIM# 616901; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.5069 PTCD3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PTCD3 were changed from Intellectual disability; optic atrophy; Leigh-like syndrome to Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency-51, MIM#619057; Intellectual disability; optic atrophy; Leigh-like syndrome
Mendeliome v0.5068 PTCD3 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PTCD3: Changed phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency-51, MIM#619057, Intellectual disability, optic atrophy, Leigh-like syndrome
Mendeliome v0.5068 LRP8 Bryony Thompson Gene: lrp8 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5068 LRP8 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: LRP8 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5068 LRP8 Bryony Thompson Gene: lrp8 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5067 LRP8 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: LRP8: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Myocardial infarction, susceptibility to MIM#608446; Mode of inheritance: Unknown
Mendeliome v0.5067 TCF21 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: TCF21 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5067 TCF21 Bryony Thompson Gene: tcf21 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5067 TCF21 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: TCF21 as Red List (low evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5067 TCF21 Bryony Thompson Gene: tcf21 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5066 TCF21 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: TCF21: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16156022, 10769282, 24875298; Phenotypes: Sensorineural hearing loss, dilated cardiomyopathy; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.5066 SETD1A Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: OMIM has assigned a second phenotype in relation to the syndromic ID cohort reported in PMID 32346159. All variants were predicted to disrupt or delete the SET catalytic domain, and LOF is the established mechanism.

In addition, there are 3 families reported with a predominantly seizure phenotype without ID, PMID 31197650. All the variants are missense and mechanism of pathogenicity is not clearly established, hence it is difficult to know whether these are two distinct conditions or part of a spectrum of severity for SETD1A-related disorders.; to: OMIM has assigned a second phenotype in relation to the syndromic ID cohort reported in PMID 32346159. All variants were predicted to disrupt or delete the SET catalytic domain, and LOF is the established mechanism.

In addition, there are 4 families reported with a predominantly seizure phenotype without ID, PMID 31197650. All the variants are missense and mechanism of pathogenicity is not clearly established, hence it is difficult to know whether these are two distinct conditions or part of a spectrum of severity for SETD1A-related disorders.
Mendeliome v0.5066 SETD1A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SETD1A were changed from Epilepsy, early-onset, with or without developmental delay, MIM# 618832 to Epilepsy, early-onset, with or without developmental delay, MIM# 618832; Neurodevelopmental disorder with speech impairment and dysmorphic facies, MIM# 619056
Mendeliome v0.5065 SETD1A Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SETD1A: Added comment: OMIM has assigned a second phenotype in relation to the syndromic ID cohort reported in PMID 32346159. All variants were predicted to disrupt or delete the SET catalytic domain, and LOF is the established mechanism.

In addition, there are 3 families reported with a predominantly seizure phenotype without ID, PMID 31197650. All the variants are missense and mechanism of pathogenicity is not clearly established, hence it is difficult to know whether these are two distinct conditions or part of a spectrum of severity for SETD1A-related disorders.; Changed phenotypes: Epilepsy, early-onset, with or without developmental delay, MIM# 618832, Neurodevelopmental disorder with speech impairment and dysmorphic facies, MIM# 619056
Mendeliome v0.5065 JARID2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: JARID2 were set to 23294540
Mendeliome v0.5064 JARID2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: JARID2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5064 JARID2 Zornitza Stark Gene: jarid2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5063 JARID2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: JARID2: Added comment: 13 additional individuals reported, note CNVs common but LOF sequence variants identified too.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 23294540, 33077894
Mendeliome v0.5063 NUDT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NUDT2 were changed from Muscular hypotonia; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability to Muscular hypotonia; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Polyneuropathy
Mendeliome v0.5062 NUDT2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: NUDT2 were set to 27431290; 30059600
Mendeliome v0.5061 NUDT2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: NUDT2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5061 NUDT2 Zornitza Stark Gene: nudt2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5060 NUDT2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: NUDT2: Added comment: Three individuals from two additional families reported with a different homozygous variant and ID/polyneuropathy phenotype. Upgrade to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 27431290, 30059600, 33058507
Mendeliome v0.5060 AFF2 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: This is classically a triplet expansion disorder. Note one report of an intragenic deletion which segregated with ID in a family, and two truncating variants classified as pathogenic by laboratories in ClinVar.; to: This is classically a triplet expansion disorder. Note one report of an intragenic deletion which segregated with ID in a family, and two truncating variants classified as pathogenic by laboratories in ClinVar. Missense variants found to be over-represented in an autism cohort.
Mendeliome v0.5060 AFF2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: AFF2: Changed publications: 8334699, 21739600, 22773736
Mendeliome v0.5060 AFF2 Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: AFF2.
Tag STR tag was added to gene: AFF2.
Mendeliome v0.5060 AFF2 Zornitza Stark Gene: aff2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5060 AFF2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: AFF2 were changed from to Mental retardation, X-linked, FRAXE type 309548
Mendeliome v0.5059 AFF2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: AFF2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5058 AFF2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AFF2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5057 AFF2 Zornitza Stark commented on gene: AFF2: This is classically a triplet expansion disorder. Note one report of an intragenic deletion which segregated with ID in a family, and two truncating variants classified as pathogenic by laboratories in ClinVar.
Mendeliome v0.5057 AFF2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: AFF2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8334699, 21739600; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, X-linked, FRAXE type 309548; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5057 AUTS2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: AUTS2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5057 AUTS2 Zornitza Stark Gene: auts2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5057 AUTS2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: AUTS2 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 26, MIM#615834
Mendeliome v0.5056 AUTS2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: AUTS2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5055 AUTS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AUTS2 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5055 AUTS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AUTS2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5054 AUTS2 Zornitza Stark Tag SV/CNV tag was added to gene: AUTS2.
Mendeliome v0.5054 AUTS2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: AUTS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23332918, 25205402, 31474318; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 26, MIM#615834; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5054 ZEB2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ZEB2 were changed from to Mowat-Wilson syndrome (MIM#235730)
Mendeliome v0.5053 ZEB2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: ZEB2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5052 ZEB2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZEB2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5051 ITSN2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ITSN2 as ready
Mendeliome v0.5051 ITSN2 Zornitza Stark Gene: itsn2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5051 ITSN2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ITSN2 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.5051 ITSN2 Zornitza Stark Gene: itsn2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5050 ZEB2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: ZEB2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29300384; Phenotypes: Mowat-Wilson syndrome (MIM#235730); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5050 ITSN2 Elena Savva gene: ITSN2 was added
gene: ITSN2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ITSN2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ITSN2 were set to PMID: 29773874
Phenotypes for gene: ITSN2 were set to Nephrotic syndrome
Review for gene: ITSN2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 29773874: 2 families (3 patients) with homozygous missense or chet missense/PTC + null mice recapitulating the human phenotype.
Functional analysis of all variants shows an inability for Cdc42 activation as shown by wildtype overexpression
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5050 PI4K2A Zornitza Stark Gene: pi4k2a has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5050 PI4K2A Zornitza Stark gene: PI4K2A was added
gene: PI4K2A was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PI4K2A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PI4K2A were set to 32418222
Phenotypes for gene: PI4K2A were set to Cutis laxa, intellectual disability, movement disorder
Review for gene: PI4K2A was set to RED
Added comment: Single individual reported with homozygous missense variant and functional data including mouse model.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.5049 NR5A1 Zornitza Stark Gene: nr5a1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5049 NR5A1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NR5A1 were changed from to Adrenocortical insufficiency, (MIM#612964); 46, XX sex reversal 4, (MIM# 617480); Premature ovarian failure 7, (MIM#612964); Spermatogenic failure 8, (MIM#613957); 46XY sex reversal 3, (MIM#612965)
Mendeliome v0.5048 NR5A1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: NR5A1 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5047 NR5A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NR5A1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5046 NR5A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NR5A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31513305; Phenotypes: Adrenocortical insufficiency, (MIM#612964), 46, XX sex reversal 4, (MIM# 617480), Premature ovarian failure 7, (MIM#612964), Spermatogenic failure 8, (MIM#613957), 46XY sex reversal 3, (MIM#612965); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.5046 HECW2 Zornitza Stark Gene: hecw2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.5046 HECW2 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: HECW2 were set to
Mendeliome v0.5045 HECW2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HECW2 were changed from to Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, seizures, and absent language, MIM# 617268; intellectual disability; epilepsy; regression; microcephaly
Mendeliome v0.5044 HECW2 Zornitza Stark Mode of pathogenicity for gene: HECW2 was changed from to Other
Mendeliome v0.5043 HECW2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HECW2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted