Description
This panel contains genes that cause skin disorders as a result of somatic mutations and is suitable for use when affected tissue is being tested.

Please also refer to the Vascular Malformations_Somatic and Vascular Malformations_Germline panels for genes associated predominantly with vascular malformations of the skin.

With thanks to Genomics England PanelApp for the original design of this panel.

4 reviewers

  • Mathew Wallis (Tasmanian Clinical Genetics Service)

  • Bryony Thompson (Royal Melbourne Hospital)

  • Sangavi Sivagnanasundram (Melbourne Health)

  • Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

42 Entities

42 reviewed, 34 green

List Entity Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
42 Entitiess
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACTB
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Becker nevus, somatic mosaic, MIM# 604919
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
AKT1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Proteus syndrome, somatic 176920
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
AKT3
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Megalencephaly syndromes
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATP2A2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Darier disease, MIM# 124200
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
BRAF
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Melanocytic naevus syndrome (MONDO:0044792
  • MIM#137550)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FGFR1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Epidermal naevi
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
FGFR2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Keratinocytic epidermal naevi
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
FGFR3
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Epidermal naevi
  • Syringocystadenoma papilliferum
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
GNA11
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Extensive dermal melanocytosis
  • Phakomatosis pigmentovascularis
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
GNA14
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Kaposiform endothelioma
  • Tufted angioma
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
GNAQ
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Extensive dermal melanocytosis
  • Sturge Weber syndrome
  • Phakomatosis pigmentovascularis
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
GNAS
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • McCune-Albright syndrome
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
HRAS
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Phakomatosis pigmentokeratotica
  • Epidermal naevi
  • Woolly hair
  • Costello syndrome
  • Schimmelpenning syndrome
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
IDH1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Maffucci syndrome
  • Ollier disease
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
IDH2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Maffucci syndrome
  • Ollier disease
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
IKBKG
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Incontinentia pigmenti, 308300
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
KRAS
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Epidermal naevi
  • Schimmelpenning syndrome
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
KRT1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Ichthyosis histrix
  • Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis
  • Palmoplantar keratoderma
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
KRT10
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis
  • Pachyonychia congenita
  • Ichythosis with confetti
  • Palmoplantar keratoderma
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MAP3K3
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Verrucous haemangiomas
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
MTOR
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hypomelanosis of Ito/Blaschko-linear hypopigmentation
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
MVD
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Linear porokeratosis
  • Porokeratosis 7, multiple types, MIM# 614714
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NF1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Neurofibromatosis type I, MIM#162200
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
NF2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Schwannomatosis, somatic 162091
  • Meningioma, NF2-related, somatic 607174
  • Neurofibromatosis, type 2 101000
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
NRAS
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome
  • Melanocytic naevi
  • Congenital melanocytic naevus syndrome
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
PIK3CA
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Vascular malformations
  • PIK3CA-related overgrowth syndromes
  • CLAPO syndrome, somatic 613089
  • CLOVE syndrome, somatic 612918
  • Nevus, epidermal, somatic 162900
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
PIK3R2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Megalencephaly syndromes
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
PORCN
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Focal dermal hypoplasia (MONDO:0010592
  • MIM#305600)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PTEN
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Epidermal naevi
  • Cowden syndrome
  • Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome
  • Melanoma
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
RHOA
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Blaschko-linear hypopigmentation syndrome
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
SMO
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Curry-Jones syndrome, MIM#601707
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
SPRED1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Legius syndrome, MIM# 611431
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
TSC1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Tuberous sclerosis-1, MIM# 191100
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
TSC2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Tuberous sclerosis-2, MIM# 613254
Tags
  • somatic
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CARD14
3 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal naevus
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MAP2K1
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • vascular malformations
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PMVK
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Linear porokeratosis
  • Porokeratosis 1, multiple types, MIM# 175800
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
RASA1
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation syndrome
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TEK
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Venous malformations, multiple cutaneous and mucosal, 600195
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CSPP1
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal naevus (ILVEN)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
GJA1
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal naevus (ILVEN)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PTPN11
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Genomics England PanelApp
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome
  • Noonan syndrome with lentigines (LEOPARD)
Tags

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